ember-api-actions
Trigger "remote" actions on ember-data resources that don't fit into typical CRUD RESTful API design.
For example, if you have restful API endpoints like
GET /fruits
POST /fruits
GET /fruits/123
PUT /fruits/123
DELETE /fruits/123
What happens if you want to consume API endpoints like these:
PUT /fruits/123/ripen
GET /fruits/citrus
Example Rails API routes:
config/routes.rb
Rails.application.routes.draw do
resources :fruits do
member do
put 'ripen' to: 'fruits#ripen'
end
collection do
get 'citrus' to: 'fruits#citrus_index'
end
end
end
This is not immediately intuitive with ember-data, and these kinds of API endpoints can be found in widely-used RESTful APIs. This library aims to make it easy.
Use
# ember-cli >= 0.2.3
ember install ember-api-actions
# ember-cli < 0.2.3
ember install:addon ember-api-actions
You can then add these "actions" (not to be confused with client-side ember.js actions) to your ember-data model
app/models/fruit.js
import DS from 'ember-data';
import { memberAction, collectionAction } from 'ember-api-actions';
const { attr } = DS;
export default DS.Model.extend({
name: attr('string'),
// /fruits/123/ripen
ripen: memberAction({ path: 'ripen' }),
// /fruits/citrus
getAllCitrus: collectionAction({
path: 'citrus',
type: 'post', // HTTP POST request
urlType: 'findRecord' // Base of the URL that's generated for the action
})
});
you can then call these functions, and they will initiate API requests and return you the promise
// Pass data in, it will be sent in the POST or PUT request payload
myRecord.ripen({ someData: 'abc' }).then(response => {
// do something when the API returns a response
});
Before and After Hooks
Use before
and after
hooks to customize the request and response. The hooks are available for both member actions and collection actions.
Before
Say you'd like to use ember-data to serialize your model, passing in only some, additional specific changes. You can do that like so:
eat: memberAction({
path: 'eat',
before(attributes) {
let payload = this.serialize();
payload.data.attributes = assign(payload.data.attributes, attributes);
return payload;
}
})
// Call it like this:
model.eat({ is_eaten: true });
// JSON API request payload would look something like:
{ data: { id: '1', type: 'fruit', attributes: { name: 'apple', is_eaten: true } } }
After
The after hook receives the response payload as an argument.
eat: memberAction({
path: 'eat',
after(response) {
console.log(`Received response for model ${response.data.id}`);
}
});
SerializeAndPush
You can use the after
hook to push into the store. We've included a helper called serializeAndPush
to do this.
import DS from 'ember-data';
import { memberAction, serializeAndPush } from 'ember-api-actions';
export default DS.Model.extend({
eat: memberAction({
path: 'eat',
after: serializeAndPush
});
Warning this implemention only works for JSON API, but it should be easy to write your own after
hook to handle your use case. Have a look at the implementation of serializeAndPush
for an example.
Customization
ember-api-actions generates URLs and ajax configuration via ember-data adapters. It will identify the appropriate adapter, and call the buildURL
and ajaxOptions
methods to send a JSON request similar to way conventional ember-data usage works.
Customizing your adapter should customize requests sent out via this library, along with any other ember-data requests.
ember-api-actions uses the following methods on DS.Adapter
- buildURL - for generating an action's URL
- ajax (private) - to actually make the API request and return a promise
Installation
git clone
this repositorynpm install
bower install
Running
ember serve
- Visit your app at http://localhost:4200.
Running Tests
npm test
(Runsember try:testall
to test your addon against multiple Ember versions)ember test
ember test --server
Make sure to set ALLOW_DEPRECATIONS=true
or the tests will raise
errors on deprecation
Building
ember build
For more information on using ember-cli, visit http://ember-cli.com/.