A UILabel
subclass that adds a typewriting animation effect - as if a
GhostTypewriter
was inspired by the following post here.
Installation
CocoaPods
To integrate GhostTypewriter
into your Xcode project using CocoaPods, specify it in your Podfile
:
source 'https://github.com/CocoaPods/Specs.git'
platform :ios, '10.0'
pod 'GhostTypewriter'
Then, run the following command:
$ pod install
CocoaPods 1.1.1+ is required to build
GhostTypewriter
.
Swift Package Manager
Swift Package Manager is a dependency manager built into Xcode.
If you are using Xcode 11 or higher, go to File -> Add Packages...
and enter package repository URL https://github.com/wibosco/GhostTypewriter into the search bar, then follow the instructions.
Usage
TypewriterLabel
is a subclass of UILabel
and where the animation (magic) happens. It works by taking advantage of the attributedText
property on the label and changing the properties of the text content to gradually expose the text using an animation similar to what you get on a mechanical typewriter.
A TypewriterLabel
instance when added as a subview will hide it's content.
Starting
Starting the animation will cause the content of the label to be reveal one character at a time.
How quickly each character is revealed is controlled by setting the
typingTimeInterval
property.
There are two ways to start an animation: with and without a completion closure.
With a completion closure:
import GhostTypewriter
@IBAction func startAnimationButtonPressed(_ sender: Any) {
titleLabel.startTypewritingAnimation {
//Implement your completion closure body here...
}
}
Without a completion closure:
import GhostTypewriter
@IBAction func startAnimationButtonPressed(_ sender: Any) {
titleLabel.startTypewritingAnimation()
}
Stopping
Stopping an animation causes the characters that have been revealed to remain as is and no new characters being revealed.
import GhostTypewriter
@IBAction func stopAnimationButtonPressed(_ sender: Any) {
titleLabel.stopTypewritingAnimation()
}
Resetting
Resetting an animation causes all characters to be hidden.
import GhostTypewriter
@IBAction func resetAnimationButtonPressed(_ sender: Any) {
titleLabel.resetTypewritingAnimation()
}
It's important to note that resetting an TypewriterLabel
instance does not cause the animation to restart instead you need to call restartTypewritingAnimation()
.
Restarting
Restarting an animation causes all characters to be hidden and for the animation to begin from the start again.
There are two ways to start an animation: with and without a completion closure.
Without a completion closure:
import GhostTypewriter
@IBAction func restartAnimationButtonPressed(_ sender: Any) {
titleLabel.restartTypewritingAnimation()
}
With a completion closure:
import GhostTypewriter
@IBAction func restartAnimationButtonPressed(_ sender: Any) {
titleLabel.restartTypewritingAnimation {
//Implement your completion closure body here...
}
}
Completing
Completing an animation causes all characters to instantly be revealed.
import GhostTypewriter
@IBAction func completeAnimationButtonPressed(_ sender: Any) {
titleLabel.completeTypewritingAnimation()
}
Animation Options
Style
By default TypewriterLabel
reveals the content as it animates however this can be changed to hiding the content by setting the animationStyle
property to .hide
:
import GhostTypewriter
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
titleLabel.animationStyle = .hide
}
animationStyle
is defaulted to.reveal
Direction
By default TypewriterLabel
animates from character index 0
to n-1
however this can be changed to go from charcter index n-1
to 0
by setting the animationDirection
to .backward
:
import GhostTypewriter
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
titleLabel.animationDirection = .backward
}
animationDirection
is defaulted to.forward
.
Adjusting Animation Timing
Each character of a TypewriterLabel
instance is revealed at a pace set by the typingTimeInterval
property.
typingTimeInterval
defaults to 0.1
second.
import GhostTypewriter
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
titleLabel.typingTimeInterval = 0.3
}
It's important to note that setting/changing typingTimeInterval
after an animation has been started, has no affect on the timing of that animation.
Storyboards
As TypewriterLabel
is contained in a pod, when using it with storyboards you will need to set the Module
field to GhostTypewriter
.
Migrating from v1 to v2
Version 2.0.0
of GhostTypewriter
contains breaking changes.
cancelTypewritingAnimation()
now useresetTypewritingAnimation()
.cancelTypewritingAnimation(clearText: true)
now useresetTypewritingAnimation()
.cancelTypewritingAnimation(clearText: false)
now usestopTypewritingAnimation()
.
Example
GhostTypewriter
comes with an example project to provide more details than listed above.
Found an issue?
Please open a new Issue here if you run into a problem specific to GhostTypewriterLabel, have a feature request, or want to share a comment.
Pull requests are encouraged and greatly appreciated! Please try to maintain consistency with the existing code style. If you're considering taking on significant changes or additions to the project, please communicate in advance by opening a new Issue. This allows everyone to get onboard with upcoming changes, ensures that changes align with the project's design philosophy, and avoids duplicated work.