Usage
Default settings use ~100GB for local media, remove atleast 80 GB and Plexdrive chunks and cache are removed after 24 hours:
docker create \
--name cloud-media-scripts \
-v /media:/local-media:shared \
-v /mnt/external/media:/local-decrypt:shared \
-v /configurations:/config \
-v /mnt/external/plexdrive:/chunks \
-v /logs:/log \
--privileged --cap-add=MKNOD --cap-add=SYS_ADMIN --device=/dev/fuse \
madslundt/cloud-media-scripts
If you have more space you can increase REMOVE_LOCAL_FILES_WHEN_SPACE_EXCEEDS_GB
, FREEUP_ATLEAST_GB
and either increase CLEAR_CHUNK_AGE
or add CLEAR_CHUNK_MAX_SIZE
.
Example of having REMOVE_LOCAL_FILES_WHEN_SPACE_EXCEEDS_GB
set to 2TB, FREEUP_ATLEAST_GB
to 1TB and CLEAR_CHUNK_MAX_SIZE
to 1TB:
docker create \
--name cloud-media-scripts \
-v /media:/local-media:shared \
-v /mnt/external/media:/local-decrypt:shared \
-v /configurations:/config \
-v /mnt/external/plexdrive:/chunks \
-v /logs:/log \
-e CLEAR_CHUNK_MAX_SIZE="1000G" \
-e REMOVE_LOCAL_FILES_WHEN_SPACE_EXCEEDS_GB="2000" \
-e FREEUP_ATLEAST_GB="1000" \
--privileged --cap-add=MKNOD --cap-add=SYS_ADMIN --device=/dev/fuse \
madslundt/cloud-media-scripts
Parameters
The parameters are split into two halves, separated by a colon, the left hand side representing the host and the right the container side.
For example with a volume -v external:internal
- what this shows is the volume mapping from internal to external of the container.
Example -v /media:/local-media
would expose directory /local-media from inside the container to be accessible from the host's directory /media.
OBS: Some of the volumes need to have :shared appended to it for it to work. This is needed to have the files visible for the host.
Example -v /media:/local-media:shared
.
:shared is also needed on if you mount these folders to your other Docker containers.
Before creating the docker container (with the :shared appends), run the command sudo mount --make-shared /volume1
(remember to change /volume1 to match your setup). Thanks to freakshock88 for pointing this out
Volumes:
-v /local-media
- Union of all files stored on cloud and local - Append :shared-v /local-decrypt
- Local files stored on disk - Append :shared-v /config
- Rclone and plexdrive configurations-v /chunks
- Plexdrive cache chunks-v /data/db
- MongoDB database-v /log
- Log files from mount, cloudupload and rmlocal-v /cloud-encrypt
- Cloud files encrypted synced with Plexdrive. This is empty ifENCRYPT_MEDIA
is 0. - Append :shared-v /cloud-decrypt
- Cloud files decrypted with Rclone - Append :shared
Environment variables:
-e ENCRYPT_MEDIA
- If media is or should be encrypted. 0 means no encryption and 1 means encryption (default 1)-e BUFFER_SIZE
- Rclone: Buffer size when copying files (default 500M)-e MAX_READ_AHEAD
- Rclone: The number of bytes that can be prefetched for sequential reads (default 30G)-e CHECKERS
- Rclone: Number of checkers to run in parallel (default 16)-e RCLONE_CLOUD_ENDPOINT
- Rclone: Cloud endpoint (default gd-crypt:)-e RCLONE_LOCAL_ENDPOINT
- Rclone: Local endpoint (default local-crypt:) - this is ignored whenENCRYPT_MEDIA
is 0.-e CHUNK_SIZE
- Plexdrive: The size of each chunk that is downloaded (default 10M)-e CLEAR_CHUNK_MAX_SIZE
- Plexdrive: The maximum size of the temporary chunk directory (empty as default)-e CLEAR_CHUNK_AGE
- Plexdrive: The maximum age of a cached chunk file (default 24h) - this is ignored ifCLEAR_CHUNK_MAX_SIZE
is set-e MONGO_DATABASE
- Mongo database used for Plexdrive (default plexdrive)-e DATE_FORMAT
- Date format for loggin (default +%F@%T)-e REMOVE_LOCAL_FILES_BASED_ON
- Remove local files based onspace
,time
orinstant
(default space)-e REMOVE_LOCAL_FILES_WHEN_SPACE_EXCEEDS_GB
- Remove local files when local storage exceeds this value in GB (default 100) - this is ignored ifREMOVE_LOCAL_FILES_BASED_ON
is set to time or instant-e FREEUP_ATLEAST_GB
- Remove atleast this value in GB on removal (default 80) - this is ignored ifREMOVE_LOCAL_FILES_BASED_ON
is set to time or instant-e REMOVE_LOCAL_FILES_AFTER_DAYS
Remove local files older than this value in days (default 10) - this is ignored ifREMOVE_LOCAL_FILES_BASED_ON
is set to space or instant-e READ_ONLY
If Rclone and Plexdrive should be read only or not. 0 means writeable and 1 means read only (default 1)-e PLEX_URL
If you want to use empty trash script you have to provide the url for your Plex Media Server (default empty).-e PLEX_TOKEN
If you want to use empty trash script you have to provide the plex token for your Plex Media Server (default empty).-e PGID
Group id-e PUID
User id-e CLOUDUPLOADTIME
- When to run cloudupload using cron expression (default 0 1 * * * ) set to "0 0 31 2 0" to disable-e RMDELETETIME
-- When to run cloudupload using cron expression (default 0 6 * * *) set to "0 0 31 2 0" to disable
--privileged --cap-add=MKNOD --cap-add=SYS_ADMIN --device=/dev/fuse
must be there for fuse to work within the container.
If using docker-compose:
privileged: true
devices:
- /dev/fuse
cap_add:
- MKNOD
- SYS_ADMIN
Setup
After the docker image has been setup and running, Rclone and Plexdrive need to be configured.
Rclone
Setup Rclone run docker exec -ti <DOCKER_CONTAINER> rclone_setup
With encryption
3 remotes are needed when using encryption:
- First one is for the Google drive connection
- Second one is for the Google drive on-the-fly encryption/decryption
- Third and last one is for the local encryption/decryption
- Endpoint to your cloud storage.
- Create new remote [Press N]
- Give it a name example gd
- Choose Google Drive [Press 8]
- If you have a client id paste it here or leave it blank
- Choose headless machine [Press N]
- Open the url in your browser and enter the verification code
- Encryption and decryption for your cloud storage.
- Create new remote [Press N]
- Give it the same name as specified in the environment variable
RCLONE_CLOUD_ENDPOINT
but without colon (:) (default gd-crypt) - Choose Encrypt/Decrypt a remote [Press 5]
- Enter the name of the endpoint created in cloud-storage appended with a colon (:) and the subfolder on your cloud. Example
gd:/Media
or justgd:
if you have your files in root in the cloud. - Choose how to encrypt filenames. I prefer option 2 Encrypt the filenames
- Choose to either generate your own or random password. I prefer to enter my own.
- Choose to enter pass phrase for the salt or leave it blank. I prefer to enter my own.
- Encryption and decryption for your local storage.
- Create new remote [Press N]
- Give it the same name as specified in the environment variable
RCLONE_LOCAL_ENDPOINT
but without colon (:) (default local-crypt) - Choose Encrypt/Decrypt a remote [Press 5]
- Enter the encrypted folder: /cloud-encrypt. If you are using subdirectory append it to it. Example /cloud-encrypt/Media
- Choose the same filename encrypted as you did with the cloud storage.
- Enter the same password as you did with the cloud storage.
- Enter the same pass phrase as you did with the cloud storage.
Without encryption
1 remote is needed to connect rclone to Google drive:
- Endpoint to your cloud storage.
- Create new remote [Press N]
- Give it the same name as specified in the environment variable
RCLONE_CLOUD_ENDPOINT
but without the colon (:) - Choose Google Drive [Press 7]
- If you have a client id paste it here or leave it blank
- Choose headless machine [Press N]
- Open the url in your browser and enter the verification code
Rclone documentation if needed click here
Plexdrive
Setup Plexdrive to the cloud. Run the command docker exec -ti <DOCKER_CONTAINER> plexdrive_setup
Plexdrive documentation if needed click here
Commands
Upload local files to cloud run: docker exec <DOCKER_CONTAINER> cloudupload
Remove local files run docker exec <DOCKER_CONTAINER> rmlocal
Check if everything is running docker exec <DOCKER_CONTAINER> check
Empty trash on Plex Media Server but only if mount is up docker exec <DOCKER_CONTAINER> emptytrash
cloudupload
and rmlocal
can be ran with arguments. All arguments are passed to rclone.
For example it is possible to run docker exec <DOCKER_CONTAINER> cloudupload -v
to get verbose on the rclone operations in cloudupload.
Cron jobs
Setup cron jobs to upload and remove local files:
@daily docker exec <DOCKER_CONTAINER> cloudupload
@weekly docker exec <DOCKER_CONTAINER> rmlocal
How this works?
Following services are used to sync, encrypt/decrypt and mount media:
- Plexdrive
- Rclone
- UnionFS
When using encryption this gives us a total of 5 directories:
- /cloud-encrypt: Cloud data encrypted (Mounted with Plexdrive)
- /cloud-decrypt: Cloud data decrypted (Mounted with Rclone)
- /local-decrypt: Local data decrypted that is yet to be uploaded to the cloud
- /chunks: Plexdrive temporary files and caching
- /local-media: Union of decrypted cloud data and local data (Mounted with Union-FS)
When NOT using encryption this gives us a total of 4 directories:
- /cloud-decrypt: Cloud data decrypted (Mounted with Plexdrive)
- /local-decrypt: Local data decrypted that is yet to be uploaded to the cloud
- /chunks: Plexdrive temporary files and caching
- /local-media: Union of decrypted cloud data and local data (Mounted with Union-FS)
All Cloud data is mounted to /cloud-encrypt
. This folder is then decrypted and mounted to /cloud-decrypt
. If ENCRYPT_MEDIA
is turned off cloud data is mounted directly to /cloud-decrypt
.
d
A local folder (/local-decrypt
) containing local media that is yet to be uploaded to the cloud.
/local-decrypt
and /cloud-decrypt
is then mounted to a third folder (/local-media
) with certain permissions - /local-decrypt
with Read/Write permissions and /cloud-decrypt
with Read-only permission.
Everytime new media is retrieved it should be added to /local-media
. By adding files to /local-media
it is added to /local-decrypt
because of the Read/Write permissions. That is why a cronjob is needed to upload local files from /local-decrypt
.
By having a cronjob to rmlocal it will sooner or later move media from /local-decrypt
depending on the REMOVE_LOCAL_FILES_BASED_ON
setting. Media is only removed from /local-decrypt
and still appears in /local-media
because it is still be accessable from the cloud.
If REMOVE_LOCAL_FILES_BASED_ON
is set to space it will only remove content (if local media size has exceeded REMOVE_LOCAL_FILES_WHEN_SPACE_EXCEEDS_GB
) starting from the oldest accessed file and will only free up atleast FREEUP_ATLEAST_GB
. If time is set it will only remove files older than REMOVE_LOCAL_FILES_AFTER_DAYS
. If instant is set it will remove all files when running.
Media is never deleted locally before being uploaded successful to the cloud.
Rclone
Rclone 1.39 is currently used and tested.
Rclone is used to encrypt, decrypt and upload files to the cloud. It mounts and decrypts Plexdrive to a different folder (/cloud-decrypt
) and later encrypts and uploads from a local folder (/local-decrypt
) to the cloud.
Rclone creates one config file in /config
: config.json
. This is used to stored Google Drive api keys and encryption/decryption keys.
Plexdrive
Plexdrive 4.0.0 is currently used and tested.
Plexdrive is used to mount Google Drive to a local folder (/cloud-encrypt
).
Plexdrive create two files in /config
: config.json
and token.json
. These are used to store Google Drive api keys.
UnionFS
UnionFS is used to mount both cloud and local media to a local folder (/local-media
).
- Cloud storage
/cloud-decrypt
is mounted with Read-only permissions. - Local storage
/local-decrypt
is mounted with Read/Write permissions.
The reason for these permissions are that when writing to the local folder (/local-media
) it will not try to write it directly to the cloud storage /cloud-decrypt
, but instead to the local storage (/local-decrypt
). Later this will be encrypted and uploaded to the cloud by Rclone.
Build Dockerfile
Build
docker build -t cloud-media-scripts .
Test run
docker run --name cloud-media-scripts -d cloud-media-scripts
If you want to support the project or just buy me a beer I accept Paypal and bitcoins.
BitCoin address: 18fXu7Ty9RB4prZCpD8CDD1AyhHaRS1ef3