react.backbone
Plugin for React to make Backbone integration easier. Initialize your component
with a Backbone.Model or Backbone.Collection; when the model or collection
changes, #render
will be called.
var UserViewComponent = React.createBackboneClass({
changeOptions: "change:name", // DEFAULT is "change",
render: function() {
return (
<div>
<h1>{this.getModel().get("name")}</h1>
</div>
);
}
});
var user = new Backbone.Model();
var UserView = React.createFactory(UserViewComponent);
var userView = UserView({model: user});
// Mount your component directly
React.render(userView, document.getElementById('element'));
// Render as a subview
var ProfileViewComponent = React.createClass({
render: function() {
return (
<div>
<UserViewComponent model={this.props.user} />
</div>
);
}
});
var ProfileView = React.createFactory(ProfileViewComponent);
var profileView = ProfileView({user: user});
React.render(profileView, document.getElementById('element'));
React.Backbone also plays nicely with Backbone.Collection
. Anytime the add
,
remove
, reset
or sort
events are triggered the component will re-render.
var UserViewComponent = React.createBackboneClass({
render: function() {
return <li>{ this.getModel().get('name') }</li>;
}
});
var UsersListViewComponent = React.createBackboneClass({
render: function() {
var usersList = this.getCollection().map(function(user) {
return <UserViewComponent model={user} />;
});
return (
<div>
<ul>
{ usersList }
</ul>
</div>
);
}
});
var usersList = new Backbone.Collection();
var UsersListView = React.createFactory(UsersListViewComponent);
var usersListView = UsersListView({collection: usersList});
React.render(usersListView, document.getElementById('users'));
If you need to use multiple models, you can do so by including the mixin multiple times:
var CommentViewComponent = React.createBackboneClass({
mixins: [
// when the view is instantiated,
// 'user' and 'comment' can be passed as props
React.BackboneMixin("user", "change:name"),
React.BackboneMixin("comment")
],
render: function() {
return (
<div>
<p>{this.props.comment.get("text")}</p>
<p>{'posted by' + this.props.user.get("name")}</h1>
</div>
);
}
});
var user = new Backbone.Model();
var comment = new Backbone.Model();
var CommentView = React.createFactory(CommentViewComponent);
var commentView = CommentView({user: user, comment: comment});
React.render(usersListView, document.getElementById('users'));
You can also pass an object with options to the included mixin:
React.BackboneMixin({
propName: "user",
renderOn: "change:name"
});
Or supply a custom callback to the option modelOrCollection
to retrieve the
property from the component's props:
React.BackboneMixin({
modelOrCollection: function(props) {
return props.comment.user;
},
renderOn: "change:name"
});
If your Collection or Model class does not inherit directly from Backbone.Model or Backbone.Collection, you may customize the behavior on a library level by overriding the React.BackboneMixin.ConsiderAsCollection function.
Return true
if the object passed should behave as a collection.
React.BackboneMixin.ConsiderAsCollection = function (modelOrCollection) {
return modelOrCollection instanceof Backbone.Collection || modelOrCollection instanceof MyCustomCollection;
}
Installation
Either download react.backbone.js
or install the react.backbone
package on
Bower:
bower install --save react.backbone
You can either include react.backbone in a <script>
tag (after you've
included Backbone and React) or through RequireJS/AMD:
define(['backbone', 'react', 'react.backbone'], function(Backbone, React) {
var UserViewComponent = React.createBackboneClass({
// ...
});
});
Version 0.7.0 supports React >0.14 and Backbone >1.0; for React <0.14, check out versions 0.6.0 and prior. React Native is also supported, but only works with npm v3 (otherwise it will use the wrong React dependency).