Deprecation note
The Chrome Identity API makes this drop-in library obsolete.
Original docs
This is the OAuth 2.0 library for Chrome Extensions. It's available on both github and on google code.
Sample extensions that use this library can be found in this same
distribution, but please note that you will need to run the
cp-oauth2.sh
script inside the samples
directory to get these
samples to work.
Thanks, contributors!
Many thanks to neocotic@ and other contributors for their great work in keeping this library up-to-date.
How to use this library
Register your application with an OAuth 2.0 endpoint that you'd like to use. If it's a Google API you're calling, go to the Google APIs page, create your application and note your client ID and client secret. For more info on this, check out the Google OAuth 2.0 docs. When you setup your application, you will be asked to provide redirect URI(s). Please provide the URI that corresponds to the service you're using.
Here's a table that will come in handy:
Step 1: Copy library
You will need to copy the oauth2 library into your chrome
extension root into a directory called oauth2
.
Step 2: Inject content script
Then you need to modify your manifest.json file to include a content script at the redirect URL used by the Google adapter. The "matches" redirect URI can be looked up in the table above:
"content_scripts": [
{
"matches": ["http://www.google.com/robots.txt*"],
"js": ["oauth2/oauth2_inject.js"],
"run_at": "document_start"
}
],
Step 3: Allow access token URL
Also, you will need to add a permission to Google's access token granting URL, since the library will do an XHR against it. The access token URI can be looked up in the table above as well.
"permissions": [
"https://accounts.google.com/o/oauth2/token"
],
"web_accessible_resources": [
"oauth2/oauth2.html"
],
Step 4: Include the OAuth 2.0 library
Next, in your extension's code, you should include the OAuth 2.0 library:
<script src="/oauth2/oauth2.js"></script>
Step 5: Configure the OAuth 2.0 endpoint
And configure your OAuth 2 connection by providing clientId, clientSecret and apiScopes from the registration page. The authorize() method may create a new popup window for the user to grant your extension access to the OAuth2 endpoint.
var googleAuth = new OAuth2('google', {
client_id: '17755888930840',
client_secret: 'b4a5741bd3d6de6ac591c7b0e279c9f',
api_scope: 'https://www.googleapis.com/auth/tasks'
});
googleAuth.authorize(function() {
// Ready for action, can now make requests with
googleAuth.getAccessToken()
});
Step 6: Use the access token
Now that your user has an access token via auth.getAccessToken()
, you
can request protected data by adding the accessToken as a request header
xhr.setRequestHeader('Authorization', 'OAuth ' + myAuth.getAccessToken())
or by passing it as part of the URL (depending on your particular impl):
myUrl + '?oauth_token=' + myAuth.getAccessToken();
Note: if you have multiple OAuth 2.0 endpoints that you would like to authorize with, you can do that too! Just inject content scripts and add permissions for all of the providers you would like to authorize with.
For more information about this library, please see this blog post.