Hardhat Template
A Hardhat-based template for developing Solidity smart contracts, with sensible defaults.
- Hardhat: compile, run and test smart contracts
- TypeChain: generate TypeScript bindings for smart contracts
- Ethers: renowned Ethereum library and wallet implementation
- Solhint: code linter
- Solcover: code coverage
- Prettier Plugin Solidity: code formatter
Getting Started
Click the Use this template
button at the top of the page to
create a new repository with this repo as the initial state.
Features
This template builds upon the frameworks and libraries mentioned above, so for details about their specific features, please consult their respective documentations.
For example, for Hardhat, you can refer to the Hardhat Tutorial and the Hardhat Docs. You might be in particular interested in reading the Testing Contracts section.
Sensible Defaults
This template comes with sensible default configurations in the following files:
βββ .editorconfig
βββ .eslintignore
βββ .eslintrc.yml
βββ .gitignore
βββ .prettierignore
βββ .prettierrc.yml
βββ .solcover.js
βββ .solhint.json
βββ hardhat.config.ts
VSCode Integration
This template is IDE agnostic, but for the best user experience, you may want to use it in VSCode alongside Nomic Foundation's Solidity extension.
GitHub Actions
This template comes with GitHub Actions pre-configured. Your contracts will be linted and tested on every push and pull
request made to the main
branch.
Note though that to make this work, you must use your INFURA_API_KEY
and your MNEMONIC
as GitHub secrets.
You can edit the CI script in .github/workflows/ci.yml.
Usage
Pre Requisites
Before being able to run any command, you need to create a .env
file and set a BIP-39 compatible mnemonic as an
environment variable. You can follow the example in .env.example
. If you don't already have a mnemonic, you can use
this website to generate one.
Then, proceed with installing dependencies:
$ pnpm install
Compile
Compile the smart contracts with Hardhat:
$ pnpm compile
TypeChain
Compile the smart contracts and generate TypeChain bindings:
$ pnpm typechain
Test
Run the tests with Hardhat:
$ pnpm test
Lint Solidity
Lint the Solidity code:
$ pnpm lint:sol
Lint TypeScript
Lint the TypeScript code:
$ pnpm lint:ts
Coverage
Generate the code coverage report:
$ pnpm coverage
Report Gas
See the gas usage per unit test and average gas per method call:
$ REPORT_GAS=true pnpm test
Clean
Delete the smart contract artifacts, the coverage reports and the Hardhat cache:
$ pnpm clean
Deploy
Deploy the contracts to Hardhat Network:
$ pnpm deploy:contracts
Tasks
Deploy Greeter
Deploy a new instance of the Greeter contract via a task:
$ pnpm task:deployGreeter --network ganache --greeting "Bonjour, le monde!"
Set Greeting
Run the setGreeting
task on the Ganache network:
$ pnpm task:setGreeting --network ganache --greeting "Bonjour, le monde!" --account 3
Tips
Syntax Highlighting
If you use VSCode, you can get Solidity syntax highlighting with the hardhat-solidity extension.
Using GitPod
GitPod is an open-source developer platform for remote development.
To view the coverage report generated by pnpm coverage
, just click Go Live
from the status bar to turn the server
on/off.
Local development with Ganache
Install Ganache
$ npm i -g ganache
Run a Development Blockchain
$ ganache -s test
The
-s test
passes a seed to the local chain and makes it deterministic
Make sure to set the mnemonic in your .env
file to that of the instance running with Ganache.
License
This project is licensed under MIT.