easymodbus4j [chs]
easymodbus4j是一个高性能和易用的 Modbus 协议的 Java 实现,基于 Netty 开发,可用于 Modbus协议的Java客户端和服务器开发.
easymodbus4j [en]
A high-performance and ease-of-use implementation of the Modbus protocol written in Java netty support for modbus 8 mode client/server and master/slave.
easymodbus4j features 特点:
- 1、Netty NIO high performance高性能.
- 2、Modbus Function sync/aync 同步/异步非阻塞。
- 3、Modbus IoT Data Connector Supports工业物联网平台IoT支持。
- 4、支持Modbus TCP\Modbus RTU protocol两种通信协议.
- 5、灵活架构,支持8种生产部署模式,自由组合,满足不同生产要求.
- 6、通用组件包,支持高度自定义接口.
- 7、完全支持Modbus TCP 4种部署模式: TCP服务器master,TCP客户端slave,TCP服务器slave,TCP客户端master。
- 8、完全支持Modbus RTU 4种部署模式: RTU服务器master,RTU客户端slave,RTU服务器slave,RTU客户端master。
- 9、友好的调试以及日志支持bit\bitset\byte\short\int\float\double。
- 10、Supports Function Codes:
- Read Coils (FC1)
- Read Discrete Inputs (FC2)
- Read Holding Registers (FC3)
- Read Input Registers (FC4)
- Write Single Coil (FC5)
- Write Single Register (FC6)
- Write Multiple Coils (FC15)
- Write Multiple Registers (FC16)
- Read/Write Multiple Registers (FC23)
repositories
- Project Example Code : https://github.com/zengfr/easymodbus4j
- Mvnrepository Repositories: Repositories Central Sonatype Mvnrepository easymodbus4j
artifactId/jar:
easymodbus4j-core.jar Modbus protocol协议
easymodbus4j-codec.jar Modbus 通用编码器解码器
easymodbus4j.jar Modbus General/Common公共通用包
easymodbus4j-client.jar Modbus client客户端
easymodbus4j-server.jar Modbus server服务器端
easymodbus4j-extension.jar Modbus extension扩展包 ModbusMasterResponseProcessor/ModbusSlaveRequestProcessor interface
quick Start快速开发:
第一步step1 ,import jar:
- 1.1 maven:
<dependency> <groupId>com.github.zengfr</groupId> <artifactId>easymodbus4j-client</artifactId> <version>0.0.5</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.github.zengfr</groupId> <artifactId>easymodbus4j-server</artifactId> <version>0.0.5</version> </dependency> <dependency> <groupId>com.github.zengfr</groupId> <artifactId>easymodbus4j-extension</artifactId> <version>0.0.5</version> </dependency>
第二步step2,implement handler:
- 2.1 if master
- 实现implement ResponseHandler接口 see easymodbus4j-example:ModbusMasterResponseHandler.java
- or 实现implement ModbusMasterResponseProcessor 接口 use new ModbusMasterResponseHandler(responseProcessor);
- 2.2 if slave
- 实现implement RequestHandler接口 see easymodbus4j-example:ModbusSlaveRequestHandler.java
- or 实现implement ModbusSlaveRequestProcessor 接口 use new ModbusSlaveRequestHandler(reqProcessor);
第三步step3,
- 3.1 select one master/slave and client/server mode:
modbusServer = ModbusServerTcpFactory.getInstance().createServer4Master(port, responseHandler); modbusClient = ModbusClientTcpFactory.getInstance().createClient4Slave(host,port, requestHandler); modbusClient = ModbusClientTcpFactory.getInstance().createClient4Master(host, port, responseHandler); modbusServer = ModbusServerTcpFactory.getInstance().createServer4Slave(port, requestHandler); modbusServer = ModbusServerRtuFactory.getInstance().createServer4Master(port, responseHandler); modbusClient = ModbusClientRtuFactory.getInstance().createClient4Slave(host,port, requestHandler); modbusClient = ModbusClientRtuFactory.getInstance().createClient4Master(host, port, responseHandler); modbusServer = ModbusServerRtuFactory.getInstance().createServer4Slave(port, requestHandler);
第四步step4 ,FAQs and advanced extensions:
-
4.1 how to send a request ? to send data
Thread.sleep(3*1000);// sleep 3s before,when client or server open connection is async; Channel channel = client.getChannel()); Channel channel = server.getChannelsBy(...)); ChannelSender sender = ChannelSenderFactory.getInstance().get(channel); ChannelSender sender2 = new ChannelSender(channel,unitId,protocolIdentifier); sender.readCoils(...) sender.readDiscreteInputs(...) sender.writeSingleRegister(...)
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4.2 how to process request/response? to receive data see code in processResponseFrame mothod in ModbusMasterResponseHandler.java or ModbusMasterResponseProcessor.java
public void processResponseFrame(Channel channel, int unitId, AbstractFunction reqFunc, ModbusFunction respFunc) { if (respFunc instanceof ReadCoilsResponse) { ReadCoilsResponse resp = (ReadCoilsResponse) respFunc; ReadCoilsRequest req = (ReadCoilsRequest) reqFunc; //process business logic for req/resp } };
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4.3 how to get response to byteArray for custom decode by yourself? see code in processResponseFrame mothod in ModbusMasterResponseHandler.java or ModbusMasterResponseProcessor.java
public void processResponseFrame(Channel channel, int unitId, AbstractFunction reqFunc, ModbusFunction respFunc) { if (respFunc instanceof ReadDiscreteInputsResponse) { ReadDiscreteInputsResponse resp = (ReadDiscreteInputsResponse) respFunc; byte[] resutArray = resp.getInputStatus().toByteArray(); } };
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4.4 how to show log? see ModbusMasterResponseHandler.java in example project.
ModbusFrameUtil.showFrameLog(logger, channel, frame);
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4.5 how to custom a client/server advance by yourself?
ModbusChannelInitializer modbusChannelInitializer=...; ModbusServerTcpFactory.getInstance().createServer4Master(port,modbusChannelInitializer);
Example Project Code
- example1 example1
- example3 example3
- other example1 other example1
- other example3 other example3
- client4Master demo:client4Master demo [最佳简单快速参考实例][Best simple quick demo]
- server4Master demo:server4Master demo[最佳简单快速参考实例][Best simple quick demo]
Example run startup:
- 1、unzip file easymodbus4j-example-0.0.5-release.zip.
- 2、for modbus master mode:open autosend.txt file in dir or autosend.txt rsourcefile in easymodbus4j-example-0.0.5.jar
- 3、for modbus master mode:edit autosend.txt file
- 4、start startup.bat.
- 5、you also can edit *.bat for modbus master/salve mode: .
Example实例说明:
- 1、解压缩zip文件到文件夹
- 2、java程序 运行不了 则安装jdk8.
- 3、解压后8个bat文件 对应TCP/RTU 服务器master,客户端slave,服务器slave,客户端master 8种模式.
- 4、Master模式 可以设置autosend.txt文件,定时发送读写请求。
- 5、记事本打开bat文件可以编辑相关参数,如定时延时发送时间以及详细日志开关。
开发实例系列教程Develop a series of tutorial examples
easymodbus4j 开发实例系列教程之1----客户端master模式
easymodbus4j 开发实例系列教程之2----服务端master模式