Preprocessor
Preprocessor is a preprocessing library for tweet data written in Python. When building Machine Learning systems based on tweet and text data, a preprocessing is required. This is required because of quality of the data as well as dimensionality reduction purposes.
This library makes it easy to clean, parse or tokenize the tweets so you don't have to write the same helper functions over and over again ever time.
Features
Currently supports cleaning, tokenizing and parsing:
- URLs
- Hashtags
- Mentions
- Reserved words (RT, FAV)
- Emojis
- Smileys
- Numbers
JSON
and.txt
file support
Preprocessor v0.6.0
supports
Python 3.4+ on Linux, macOS and Windows
. Tests run on
following setups:
Linux Xenial with Python 3.4.8, 3.5.6, 3.6.7, 3.7.1, 3.8.0, 3.8.3+ macOS with Python 3.7.5, 3.8.0 Windows with Python 3.5.4, 3.6.8
Usage
Basic cleaning:
>>> import preprocessor as p
>>> p.clean('Preprocessor is #awesome π https://github.com/s/preprocessor')
'Preprocessor is'
Tokenizing:
>>> p.tokenize('Preprocessor is #awesome π https://github.com/s/preprocessor')
'Preprocessor is $HASHTAG$ $EMOJI$ $URL$'
Parsing:
>>> parsed_tweet = p.parse('Preprocessor is #awesome https://github.com/s/preprocessor')
<preprocessor.parse.ParseResult instance at 0x10f430758>
>>> parsed_tweet.urls
[(25:58) => https://github.com/s/preprocessor]
>>> parsed_tweet.urls[0].start_index
25
>>> parsed_tweet.urls[0].match
'https://github.com/s/preprocessor'
>>> parsed_tweet.urls[0].end_index
58
Fully customizable:
>>> p.set_options(p.OPT.URL, p.OPT.EMOJI)
>>> p.clean('Preprocessor is #awesome π https://github.com/s/preprocessor')
'Preprocessor is #awesome'
Preprocessor will go through all of the options by default unless you specify some options.
Processing files:
Preprocessor currently supports processing .json
and .txt
formats. Please see below examples for the correct input format.
Example JSON file
[
"Preprocessor now supports files. https://github.com/s/preprocessor",
"#preprocessing is a cruical part of @ML projects.",
"@RT @Twitter raw text data usually has lots of #residue. http://t.co/g00gl"
]
Example Text file
Preprocessor now supports files. https://github.com/s/preprocessor #preprocessing is a cruical part of @ML projects. @RT @Twitter raw text data usually has lots of #residue. http://t.co/g00gl
Preprocessing JSON file:
# JSON example
>>> input_file_name = "sample_json.json"
>>> p.clean_file(input_file_name, options=[p.OPT.URL, p.OPT.MENTION])
Saved the cleaned tweets to:/tests/artifacts/24052020_013451892752_vkeCMTwBEMmX_clean_file_sample.json
Preprocessing text file:
# Text file example
>>> input_file_name = "sample_txt.txt"
>>> p.clean_file(input_file_name, options=[p.OPT.URL, p.OPT.MENTION])
Saved the cleaned tweets to:/tests/artifacts/24052020_013451908865_TE9DWX1BjFws_clean_file_sample.txt
Available Options:
Option Name | Option Short Code |
---|---|
URL | p.OPT.URL |
Mention | p.OPT.MENTION |
Hashtag | p.OPT.HASHTAG |
Reserved Words | p.OPT.RESERVED |
Emoji | p.OPT.EMOJI |
Smiley | p.OPT.SMILEY |
Number | p.OPT.NUMBER |
Installation
Using pip:
$ pip install tweet-preprocessor
Using Anaconda:
$ conda install -c saidozcan tweet-preprocessor
Using manual installation:
$ python setup.py build
$ python setup.py install
Contributing
Are you willing to contribute to preprocessor? That's great! Please follow below steps to contribute to this project:
- Create a bug report or a feature idea using the templates on Issues page.
- Fork the repository and make your changes.
- Open a PR and make sure your PR has tests and all the checks pass.
- And that's all!