Laravel Subscribe
📧 User subscribe/unsubscribe feature for Laravel Application.
Installing
$ composer require overtrue/laravel-subscribe -vvv
Configuration
This step is optional
$ php artisan vendor:publish --provider="Overtrue\\LaravelSubscribe\\SubscribeServiceProvider" --tag=config
Migrations
You need to publish the migration files for use the package:
$ php artisan vendor:publish --provider="Overtrue\\LaravelSubscribe\\SubscribeServiceProvider" --tag=migrations
Usage
Traits
Overtrue\LaravelSubscribe\Traits\Subscriber
use Illuminate\Notifications\Notifiable;
use Illuminate\Contracts\Auth\MustVerifyEmail;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Auth\User as Authenticatable;
use Overtrue\LaravelSubscribe\Traits\Subscriber;
class User extends Authenticatable
{
use Subscriber;
<...>
}
Overtrue\LaravelSubscribe\Traits\Subscribable
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;
use Overtrue\LaravelSubscribe\Traits\Subscribable;
class Post extends Model
{
use Subscribable;
<...>
}
API
$user = User::find(1);
$post = Post::find(2);
$user->subscribe($post);
$user->unsubscribe($post);
$user->toggleSubscribe($post);
$user->hasSubscribed($post);
$post->isSubscribedBy($user);
Get object subscribers:
foreach($post->subscribers as $user) {
// echo $user->name;
}
Aggregations
// all
$user->subscriptions()->count();
// with type
$user->subscriptions()->withType(Post::class)->count();
// subscribers count
$post->subscribers()->count();
List with *_count
attribute:
$users = User::withCount('subscriptions')->get();
foreach($users as $user) {
echo $user->subscriptions_count;
}
Filter subscribables
$posts = Post::hasSubscribers($user)->get();
$posts = Post::hasSubscribers($user->id)->get();
$posts = Post::hasSubscribers([$user1, $user2])->get();
$posts = Post::hasSubscribers([$user1->id, $user2->id])->get();
// or
$posts = Post::subscribedBy($user)->get();
$posts = Post::subscribedBy($user->id)->get();
$posts = Post::subscribedBy([$user1, $user2])->get();
$posts = Post::subscribedBy([$user1->id, $user2->id])->get();
Order by subscribers count
You can query subscribable model order by subscribers count with following methods:
orderBySubscribersCountDesc()
orderBySubscribersCountAsc()
orderBySubscribersCount(string $direction = 'desc')
example:
$posts = Post::orderBySubscribersCountDesc()->get();
$mostPopularPost = Post::orderBySubscribersCountDesc()->first();
N+1 issue
To avoid the N+1 issue, you can use eager loading to reduce this operation to just 2 queries. When querying, you may specify which relationships should be eager loaded using the with
method:
// Subscriber
$users = App\User::with('subscriptions')->get();
foreach($users as $user) {
$user->hasSubscribed($post);
}
// Subscribable
$posts = App\Post::with('subscriptions')->get();
// or
$posts = App\Post::with('subscribers')->get();
foreach($posts as $post) {
$post->isSubscribedBy($user);
}
Attach the subscription status to subscribable collection
You can use Subscriber::attachSubscriptionStatus(Collection $subscribeables)
to attach the user subscription status, it will set has_subscribed
attribute to each model of $subscribables
:
For model
$user1 = User::find(1);
$user->attachSubscriptionStatus($user1);
// result
[
"id" => 1
"name" => "user1"
"private" => false
"created_at" => "2021-06-07T15:06:47.000000Z"
"updated_at" => "2021-06-07T15:06:47.000000Z"
"has_subscribed" => true
]
For Collection | Paginator | LengthAwarePaginator | array
:
$user = auth()->user();
$posts = Post::oldest('id')->get();
$posts = $user->attachSubscriptionStatus($posts);
$posts = $posts->toArray();
// result
[
[
"id" => 1
"title" => "title 1"
"created_at" => "2021-06-07T15:06:47.000000Z"
"updated_at" => "2021-06-07T15:06:47.000000Z"
"has_subscribed" => true
],
[
"id" => 2
"title" => "title 2"
"created_at" => "2021-06-07T15:06:47.000000Z"
"updated_at" => "2021-06-07T15:06:47.000000Z"
"has_subscribed" => true
],
[
"id" => 3
"title" => "title 3"
"created_at" => "2021-06-07T15:06:47.000000Z"
"updated_at" => "2021-06-07T15:06:47.000000Z"
"has_subscribed" => false
],
[
"id" => 4
"title" => "title 4"
"created_at" => "2021-06-07T15:06:47.000000Z"
"updated_at" => "2021-06-07T15:06:47.000000Z"
"has_subscribed" => false
],
]
For pagination
$posts = Post::paginate(20);
$user->attachSubscriptionStatus($posts);
Events
Event | Description |
---|---|
Overtrue\LaravelSubscribe\Events\Subscribed |
Triggered when the relationship is created. |
Overtrue\LaravelSubscribe\Events\Unsubscribed |
Triggered when the relationship is deleted. |
Related packages
- Follow: overtrue/laravel-follow
- Like: overtrue/laravel-like
- Favorite: overtrue/laravel-favorite
- Subscribe: overtrue/laravel-subscribe
- Vote: overtrue/laravel-vote
- Bookmark: overtrue/laravel-bookmark (working in progress)
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Project supported by JetBrains
Many thanks to Jetbrains for kindly providing a license for me to work on this and other open-source projects.
Contributing
You can contribute in one of three ways:
- File bug reports using the issue tracker.
- Answer questions or fix bugs on the issue tracker.
- Contribute new features or update the wiki.
The code contribution process is not very formal. You just need to make sure that you follow the PSR-0, PSR-1, and PSR-2 coding guidelines. Any new code contributions must be accompanied by unit tests where applicable.
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License
MIT