Automagical editing and creation of snippets.
add-new-snippet.mp4
edit-existing-snippet.mp4
- Add new snippets, edit snippets, or delete snippets on the fly.
- Syntax highlighting while you edit the snippet. Includes highlighting of
tokens like
$0
or${2:foobar}
. - Automagical conversion from buffer text to JSON string (quotes are escaped, etc.)
- Intuitive UI for editing the snippet, dynamically adapting the number of prefixes.
- Auto-reloading of the new/edited snippet (if using
LuaSnip
). - JSON-formatting and sorting of the snippet file after updating, using
yq
orjq
. (Optional, but useful when version-controlling your snippet collection.) - Snippet/file
selection via
telescope
orvim.ui.select
. - Automatic bootstrapping of the snippet folder, if it is empty or missing a
package.json
. - Supports only VSCode-style snippets.
Tip
You can use snippet-converter.nvim to convert your snippets to the VSCode format.
- Regrettably, there are innumerable formats in which snippets can be saved. The closest thing to a standard is the VSCode snippet format. For portability, easier sharing, and to future-proof your snippet collection, it can make sense to save your snippets in that format.
- Most notably, the VSCode format is used by plugins like friendly-snippets and supported by LuaSnip.
- However, the snippets are stored as JSON files, which are a pain to modify manually. This plugin aims to alleviate that pain by automagically writing the JSON for you.
The plugin requires that your snippet are saved in the VSCode-style snippet format. If your snippet folder is empty, this plugin bootstraps a simple snippet folder for you.
For the specific requirements of the VSCode-style snippets, please see the FAQ section on the VSCode format.
-- lazy.nvim
{
"chrisgrieser/nvim-scissors",
dependencies = "nvim-telescope/telescope.nvim", -- optional
opts = {
snippetDir = "path/to/your/snippetFolder",
}
},
-- packer
use {
"chrisgrieser/nvim-scissors",
dependencies = "nvim-telescope/telescope.nvim", -- optional
config = function()
require("scissors").setup ({
snippetDir = "path/to/your/snippetFolder",
})
end,
}
When telescope.nvim is
installed, it is automatically used as picker. Otherwise, nvim-scissors
falls back to vim.ui.select
. (You can use
dressing.nvim to re-direct
vim.ui.select
to fzf-lua, if you prefer
it over telescope.)
If you are not using VSCode-style snippets already, here is how you load them
with LuaSnip
:
require("luasnip.loaders.from_vscode").lazy_load { paths = { "path/to/your/snippetFolder" } }
Note
This plugin is only for editing and creating snippets. It does not expand snippets, which is done by snippet engines like LuaSnip.
The plugin provides two commands, :ScissorsAddNewSnippet
and
:ScissorsEditSnippet
. You can pass range to :ScissorsAddSnippet
command to
prefill snippet body (for example :'<,'>ScissorsAddSnippet
or :3ScissorsAddSnippet
).
The plugin also provides two lua functions addNewSnippet
and editSnippet
,
which you can use to directly create keymaps:
vim.keymap.set("n", "<leader>se", function() require("scissors").editSnippet() end)
-- When used in visual mode prefills the selection as body.
vim.keymap.set({ "n", "x" }, "<leader>sa", function() require("scissors").addNewSnippet() end)
Tip
A quick method for creating a new snippet that is similar to an existing
snippet is to search for a snippet via editSnippet
, and then use the
duplicateSnippet
command (default keymap: <C-d>
).
The popup intelligently adapts to changes in the prefix area: Each line represents one prefix, and creating or removing lines thus changes the number of prefixes. ("Prefix" is how trigger words are referred to in the VSCode format.)
The .setup()
call is optional.
-- default settings
require("scissors").setup {
snippetDir = vim.fn.stdpath("config") .. "/snippets",
editSnippetPopup = {
height = 0.4, -- relative to the window, number between 0 and 1
width = 0.6,
border = "rounded",
keymaps = {
cancel = "q",
saveChanges = "<CR>", -- alternatively, can also use `:w`
goBackToSearch = "<BS>",
deleteSnippet = "<C-BS>",
duplicateSnippet = "<C-d>",
openInFile = "<C-o>",
insertNextToken = "<C-t>", -- insert & normal mode
jumpBetweenBodyAndPrefix = "<C-Tab>", -- insert & normal mode
},
},
telescope = {
-- By default, the query only searches snippet prefixes. Set this to
-- `true` to also search the body of the snippets.
alsoSearchSnippetBody = false,
},
-- `none` writes as a minified json file using `vim.encode.json`.
-- `yq`/`jq` ensure formatted & sorted json files, which is relevant when
-- you version control your snippets.
jsonFormatter = "none", -- "yq"|"jq"|"none"
}
Tip
vim.fn.stdpath("config")
returns the path to your nvim config.
This plugin requires that you have a valid VSCode snippet folder. In addition to
saving the snippets in the required JSON format, there must also be a
package.json
at the root of the snippet folder, specifying which files are
should be used for which languages.
Example file structure inside the snippetDir
:
.
├── package.json
├── python.json
├── project-specific
│ └── nvim-lua.json
├── javascript.json
└── allFiletypes.json
Example package.json
:
{
"contributes": {
"snippets": [
{
"language": "python",
"path": "./python.json"
},
{
"language": "lua",
"path": "./project-specific/nvim-lua.json"
},
{
"language": ["javascript", "typescript"],
"path": "./javascript.json"
},
{
"language": "all",
"path": "./allFiletypes.json"
}
]
},
"name": "my-snippets"
}
Note
The special filetype all
enables the snippets globally, regardless of
filetype.
Example snippet file (here: nvim-lua.json
):
{
"autocmd (Filetype)": {
"body": [
"vim.api.nvim_create_autocmd(\"FileType\", {",
"\tpattern = \"${1:ft}\",",
"\tcallback = function()",
"\t\t$0",
"\tend,",
"})"
],
"prefix": "autocmd (Filetype)"
},
"file exists": {
"body": "local fileExists = vim.loop.fs_stat(\"${1:filepath}\") ~= nil",
"prefix": "file exists"
},
}
For details, read the official VSCode snippet documentation:
This plugin writes JSON files via vim.encode.json
. That method saves
the file in minified form, and does not have a
deterministic order of dictionary keys.
Both, minification, and unstable key order, are of course problem if you
version-control your snippet collection. To solve this problem, nvim-scissors
can optionally unminify and sort the JSON files via yq
or jq
after updating
a snippet. (Both are also available via
mason.nvim.)
It is recommended to run yq
/jq
once on all files in your snippet
collection, since the first time you edit a file, you would still get a large diff
from the initial sorting. You can do so with yq
using this command:
cd "/your/snippet/dir"
fd ".*\.json" | xargs -I {} yq --inplace --output-format=json "sort_keys(..)" {}
How to do the same with jq
is left as an exercise to the reader.
With Luasnip
, this is an opt-in feature, enabled via:
require("luasnip").setup {
store_selection_keys = "<Tab>",
}
In your VSCode-style snippet, use the token $TM_SELECTED_TEXT
at the location
where you want the selection to be inserted. (It's roughly the equivalent of
LS_SELECT_RAW
in the Luasnip
syntax.)
Then, in visual mode, press the key from store_selection_keys
. The selection
disappears, and you are put in insert mode. The next snippet you now trigger
is going to have $TM_SELECTED_TEXT
replaced with your selection.
Even though the snippets from the friendly-snippets
repository are written in the VSCode-style format, editing them directly is not
supported. The reason being that any changes made would be overwritten as soon
as the friendly-snippets
repository is updated (which happens fairly
regularly), and there is little nvim-scissors
can do about that.
What you can do, however, is to copy individual snippets files from the
friendly-snippets
repository into your own snippet folder, and edit them then.
While the VSCode snippet format does not support auto-triggered snippets,
LuaSnip
allows you to specify auto-triggering in the VSCode-style JSON
files by adding the luasnip
key.
nvim-scissors
does not touch any keys other than prefix
and body
in the
JSON files, so any additions via the luasnip
key are preserved.
Tip
You can use the openInFile
keymap to directory open JSON file at the
snippet's location to make edits there easier.
About Me
In my day job, I am a sociologist studying the social mechanisms underlying the
digital economy. For my PhD project, I investigate the governance of the app
economy and how software ecosystems manage the tension between innovation and
compatibility. If you are interested in this subject, feel free to get in touch.
Blog
I also occasionally blog about vim: Nano Tips for Vim
Profiles