next-real-viewport
No more horizontal scroll when using 100vw
🎉. No more issues with the 100vh
in mobile browsers 🤯.
You know the bug. The one that drives you crazy.
- You need to set some element's width to be full screen.
- You use
width: 100vw
- Then you get your desktop computer, and your mouse introduces a scrollbar. Huh.
- Now your site has a tiny horizontal scroll 🤮
Or maybe
- You need to set some element's height to be full screen.
- You use
height: 100vh
- Then you get your iphone and Safari's UI is all over. Wot?
This package simply calculates the real width of the viewport and sets some css variables to the document root, so you can enjoy a life without horizontal scroll, nor Safari issues.
- ✅ Use via css variables (
--vw
and--vh
) or via theuseRealViewport
hook - ✅ Listen to screen resizing
- ✅ No flash on load (both SSR and SSG)
Install
npm install next-real-viewport
or
yarn add next-real-viewport
Set Up
RealViewportProvider (context)
To start using next-real-viewport
, simply use the exported provider anywhere you want. The recommended place to use it is in a custom _app
.
// pages/_app.{js,tsx}
import { RealViewportProvider } from "next-real-viewport";
function MyApp({ Component, pageProps }) {
return (
<RealViewportProvider>
<Component {...pageProps} />
</RealViewportProvider>
);
}
export default MyApp;
Use
In CSS
You can use the css variables anywhere:
.fullWidth {
width: calc(var(--vw) * 100);
}
.fullHeight {
height: calc(var(--vh) * 100);
}
useRealViewport
Maybe you don't want to use the css variables (i don't know why anyone might not want to, they're awesome). But here's how to get the absolute values:
import { useRealViewport } from "next-real-viewport";
const Demo = ({ children }) => {
const { vw, vh } = useRealViewport();
return (
<div
style={{
width: vw * 100,
}}
>
{children}
</div>
);
};
Some Components
next-real-viewport
comes with two layout components:
<ViewportWidthBox />
<ViewportHeightBox />
import { ViewportWidthBox, ViewportHeightBox } from "next-real-viewport";
const Demo = ({ children }) => {
return (
<>
<ViewportWidthBox center>
My full screen content here. A table, maybe.
</ViewportWidthBox>
<ViewportHeightBox>
My full height content. A mobile menu, maybe.
</ViewportHeightBox>
</>
);
};
Discussion
The Layout Shift
Inspired by next-themes, RealVwProvider
automatically injects a script into next/head
to update the html
element with the css variable values before the rest of your page loads. This means the page will not have layout shift under any circumstances.
The React Context
Or, "Why do we use React Context for this?"
React Context is not used only for the hook, useRealViewport
. No, we mainly use it because we need a listener for the resize
event, and we don't want more than one.
Could the listener be set inside the <script />
? Hm, maybe... But I haven't explored the downsides of having that (mainly, having more render-blocking JS).
PRs are welcome!