Minimal DNS-Over-HTTPS Server

Stefan Arentz, April 2018

This is a tiny and minimal implementation of draft-ietf-doh-dns-over-https.

By default it forwards incoming DNS requests to 127.0.0.1:53. This means you need to have a DNS server running on the machine where you run this service. Personally I like apt-get install pdns-recursor. You can also use the -upstream argument to use a different dns server and for example use the brand new CloudFare/APNIC global DNS service with -upstream 1.1.1.1:53.

To use this in Firefox, you will have to deploy this to a HTTPS server. I use Caddy, with a config like this:

my.server.com {
    root /var/www
    gzip
    tls [email protected]

    proxy /dns-query 127.0.0.1:9091 {
          transparent
    }
}

I then run the server in a tmux session simply with go run main.go -verbose. This is obviously not production ready, it is an experiment / exploration.

To get this going in Firefox, you need the following:

• Firefox Nightly (Or possibly Firefox 60 Beta or later, not sure)
• Set network.trr.url to your https://my.server.com/dns-query
• Set network.trr.mode to something higher than 1 (See TRR Preferences)

I had to restart Firefox before it picked up these settings. You should see something like this appear:

2018/03/31 13:47:31 POST Request for <golang.org./IN/A> (592.183µs)
2018/03/31 13:47:31 POST Request for <golang.org./IN/AAAA> (2.513745ms)
2018/03/31 13:47:31 POST Request for <golang.org./IN/A> (812.055µs)
2018/03/31 13:47:31 POST Request for <golang.org./IN/AAAA> (787.912µs)
2018/03/31 13:47:48 POST Request for <blog.golang.org./IN/AAAA> (206.335515ms)
2018/03/31 13:47:49 POST Request for <blog.golang.org./IN/A> (237.966346ms)

Enjoy.