InfiniteList
See Live demo from your mobile device.
A 60fps infinite scrollable list for mobile devices. There are some implementation of infinite scrolling out there. The best of them renders to the DOM only what the user sees on screen at a give time and use GPU acceleration for translating items. These techniques are used in this implementation too, but in order to achieve smooth scrolling in a list with complex items with complex DOM, or when the user scrolls fast even on old devices they are not enough.
In addition this list implements the following:
- Recycling of Dom elements in a similar way that iOS and Android does at UITableView and RecyclerView.
- Detect when the system is busy or the frame rate frequency is about to get lower and skip unnecessary work to enable smooth scrolling
- Enable the user to use whatever rendering technique he likes. This gives the ability to use React, for example, to render recycled items and benefit high performance rendering of list items.
Quick Start
var parentElement = ...
var infiniteList = new InfiniteList(
{
initialPage: {
itemsCount: 100000
},
itemRenderer: function(index, domElement){
domElement.innerHTML = "Item " + index;
},
/**
This methos is optional, if you know the height you should implement it, otherwise you can omit it and
the list will query the DOM for the element height after it is rendered. This extra read height might have
a performance penalty but for most use cases it should not be noticeable.
**/
itemHeightGetter: function(index){
return 50;
}
}
).attach(parentElement)
The first argument to the itemRenderer is an index and the second is a domElement. The first time this element is rendered it is an empty DIV. Later on when this item becomes invisible because of scrolling action, for example, the DIV is not destroyed but cached and recycled for later use. The next time the item of this type is rendered the domElement might be a DIV with data of other item. This enables the user to update only the DOM elements that are changed instead of recreating the entire HTML content.
Installation
infinite-list uses a Universal Module Definition so you can use it with both CommonJS and RequireJS.
CommonJS
require('infinite-list')
RequireJS
define(['[path to list project]/dist/InfiniteList.js'], function(list){
//your code goes here
});
In the Browser
If you need it as a standalone script that is referenced from your html file then just include dist/InfiniteList.js
and you have it on the global scope.
In NPM
npm install infinite-list
bower
bower install infinite-list
Examples
to build the exapmles:
npm update
cd examples
webpack
and you have the example files under "build" directory.
API
constructor (config)
Create an InfinteList. config has the following properties:
initialPage
the initial page configuration, has two properties:
1. itemsCount [Number] - The number of items in the list.
2. hasMore [Boolean] - True if we have more items to load (paging)
Function itemRenderer(index, domElement)
The renderer method to invoke when an item needs to be rendered. This method should populate the domElement with the HTML markup.
Function loadMoreRenderer(index, domElement)
The renderer method to invoke a new page is about to be fetched and loadMore component should be rendered. This method should populate the domElement with the HTML markup.
Function itemHeightGetter(index)
Returns the height of an item by index
Function itemTypeGetter(index)
Returns the type of an item by its index. This type is used as the key for recycling elements which means that items with the same type might share the same domElement (if they are not visible together at the same time).
Function pageFetcher(fromIndex, callback)
This method will be invoked when the list is scrolled to the end and 'hasMore' value is true. The list will render "Loading...' component and wait for the call back to return. The user should feed the callback with two parameters:
- pageItemsCount - the number of items loaded in this page
- hasMore - Are there more items to be loaded or this is the last page of the list.
scrollToItem(index, animate)
A function that receive the index of item and scroll the list to that item position with/without animation
refresh()
A function that tells the list to render again the items that are visible to the user. This is usually used when the user has changed the data of the list and wants to refresh the UI.
refreshItemHeight(index)
A function that tells the list to re-calculate the height of the item by its index. It is usefull when the list items are changing after they are first rendered, for example when images with unknown sizes are downloaded and rendered. In this use case you might want to call this function after the image has loaded and the size is known. For an example of how to use this method you can browser for the 'flickr' example in the examples directory.