Introduction

eslint-plugin-astro is ESLint plugin for Astro components.
You can check on the Online DEMO.

This plugin is in the experimental stages of development.

At least it works fine with a withastro/docs repository.

📛 What is this plugin?

ESLint plugin for Astro components.

• Linting Astro components using ESLint.
• Find problems with Astro components.
• Apply a consistent code style to Astro components.
• Linting targets include Frontmatter, HTML Template, Dynamic JSX Expressions, Client-Side Scripts, Directives, and more.
• Check code in real time with the ESLint editor integrations.

📖 Documentation

See documents.

💿 Installation

npm install --save-dev eslint eslint-plugin-astro

If you write TypeScript in Astro components, you also need to install the @typescript-eslint/parser:

npm install --save-dev @typescript-eslint/parser

If you want to use the rules for checking accessibility (A11Y), you also need to install eslint-plugin-jsx-a11y additionally:
(It is used internally in the rules for A11Y.)

npm install --save-dev eslint-plugin-jsx-a11y

Requirements

• ESLint v7.0.0 and above
• Node.js v14.18.x, v16.x and above

📖 Usage

Configuration

Use .eslintrc.* file to configure rules. See also: https://eslint.org/docs/user-guide/configuring.

Example .eslintrc.js. When using the shareable configuration provided by the plugin:

module.exports = {
  // ...
  extends: [
    // ...
    "plugin:astro/recommended",
  ],
  // ...
  overrides: [
    {
      // Define the configuration for `.astro` file.
      files: ["*.astro"],
      // Allows Astro components to be parsed.
      parser: "astro-eslint-parser",
      // Parse the script in `.astro` as TypeScript by adding the following configuration.
      // It's the setting you need when using TypeScript.
      parserOptions: {
        parser: "@typescript-eslint/parser",
        extraFileExtensions: [".astro"],
      },
      rules: {
        // override/add rules settings here, such as:
        // "astro/no-set-html-directive": "error"
      },
    },
    // ...
  ],
}

If you do not use a shareable configuration, it is the same as the following configuration:

module.exports = {
  // ...
  overrides: [
    {
      // Define the configuration for `.astro` file.
      files: ["*.astro"],
      // Enable this plugin
      plugins: ["astro"],
      env: {
        // Enables global variables available in Astro components.
        node: true,
        "astro/astro": true,
        es2020: true,
      },
      // Allows Astro components to be parsed.
      parser: "astro-eslint-parser",
      // Parse the script in `.astro` as TypeScript by adding the following configuration.
      // It's the setting you need when using TypeScript.
      parserOptions: {
        parser: "@typescript-eslint/parser",
        extraFileExtensions: [".astro"],
        // The script of Astro components uses ESM.
        sourceType: "module",
      },
      rules: {
        // Enable recommended rules
        "astro/no-conflict-set-directives": "error",
        "astro/no-unused-define-vars-in-style": "error",

        // override/add rules settings here, such as:
        // "astro/no-set-html-directive": "error"
      },
    },
    {
      // Define the configuration for `<script>` tag.
      // Script in `<script>` is assigned a virtual file name with the `.js` extension.
      files: ["**/*.astro/*.js", "*.astro/*.js"],
      env: {
        browser: true,
        es2020: true,
      },
      parserOptions: {
        sourceType: "module",
      },
      rules: {
        // override/add rules settings here, such as:
        // "no-unused-vars": "error"

        // If you are using "prettier/prettier" rule,
        // you don't need to format inside <script> as it will be formatted as a `.astro` file.
        "prettier/prettier": "off",
      },
    },
    // ...
  ],
}

The pull request diff here is an example of introducing eslint-plugin-astro to the withastro/docs repository.

This plugin provides configs:

• plugin:astro/base ... Minimal configuration to enable correct Astro component linting.
• plugin:astro/recommended ... Above, plus rules to prevent errors or unintended behavior.
• plugin:astro/all ... Configuration enables all astro rules. It's meant for testing, not for production use because it changes with every minor and major version of the plugin. Use it at your own risk.
• Extension of sharable configuration provided by eslint-plugin-jsx-a11y. You need to install eslint-plugin-jsx-a11y to use it.
  • plugin:astro/jsx-a11y-recommended ... Similar to the "plugin:jsx-a11y/recommended" configuration, but with the rules extended for Astro components enabled.
  • plugin:astro/jsx-a11y-strict ... Similar to the "plugin:jsx-a11y/strict" configuration, but with the rules extended for Astro components enabled.

See the rule list to get the rules that this plugin provides.

Parser Configuration

See https://github.com/ota-meshi/astro-eslint-parser#readme.

Running ESLint from the command line

If you want to run eslint from the command line, make sure you include the .astro extension using the --ext option or a glob pattern, because ESLint targets only .js files by default.

Examples:

eslint --ext .js,.astro src
eslint "src/**/*.{js,astro}"

💻 Editor Integrations

Visual Studio Code

Use the dbaeumer.vscode-eslint extension that Microsoft provides officially.

You have to configure the eslint.validate option of the extension to check .astro files, because the extension targets only *.js or *.jsx files by default.

Example .vscode/settings.json:

{
  "eslint.validate": [
    "javascript",
    "javascriptreact",
    "astro", // Enable .astro
    "typescript", // Enable .ts
    "typescriptreact" // Enable .tsx
  ]
}

✅ Rules

The --fix option on the command line automatically fixes problems reported by rules which have a wrench 🔧 below.
The rules with the following star ⭐ are included in the plugin:astro/recommended configs.

Doesn't the rule you want exist? Share your idea of that rule with us.

Possible Errors

These rules relate to possible syntax or logic errors in Astro component code:

Security Vulnerability

These rules relate to security vulnerabilities in Astro component code:

Best Practices

These rules relate to better ways of doing things to help you avoid problems:

Stylistic Issues

These rules relate to style guidelines, and are therefore quite subjective:

A11Y Extension Rules

These rules extend the rules provided by eslint-plugin-jsx-a11y to work well in Astro component:
(You need to install eslint-plugin-jsx-a11y to use the rules.)

Extension Rules

These rules extend the rules provided by ESLint itself to work well in Astro component:

🍻 Contributing

Welcome contributing!

Please use GitHub's Issues/PRs.

Development Tools

• npm test runs tests and measures coverage.
• npm run update runs in order to update readme and recommended configuration.

Working With Rules

This plugin uses astro-eslint-parser for the parser. Check here to find out about AST.

❤️ Supporting

If you are willing to see that this package continues to be maintained, please consider sponsoring me.

🔒 License

See the LICENSE file for license rights and limitations (MIT).