Magic Wormhole Mailbox Server
This repository holds the code for the main server that Magic-Wormhole clients connect to. The server performs store-and-forward delivery for small key-exchange and control messages. Bulk data is sent over a direct TCP connection, or through a transit-relay.
Clients connect with WebSockets, for low-latency delivery in the happy case where both clients are attached at the same time. Message are stored to enable non-simultaneous clients to make forward progress. The server uses a small SQLite database for persistence (and clients will reconnect automatically, allowing the server to be rebooted without losing state). An optional "usage DB" tracks historical activity for status monitoring and operational maintenance.
Installation
pip install magic-wormhole-mailbox-server
You either want to do this into a "user" environment (putting the twist
and twistd
executables in ~/.local/bin/
) like this:
pip install --user magic-wormhole-mailbox-server
or put it into a virtualenv, to avoid modifying the system python's libraries, like this:
virtualenv venv
source venv/bin/activate
pip install magic-wormhole-mailbox-server
You probably don't want to use sudo
when you run pip
, since the
dependencies that get installed may conflict with other python programs on
your computer. pipsi
is usually a good way to install into isolated
environments, but unfortunately it doesn't work for
magic-wormhole-mailbox-server, because we don't have a dedicated command to
start the server (twist
, described below, comes from the twisted
package, and pipsi doesn't expose executables from dependencies).
For the installation from source, clone
this repo, cd
into the folder,
create and activate a virtualenv, and run pip install .
.
Running A Server
Note that the standard Magic-Wormhole command-line tool is preconfigured to use a mailbox server hosted by the project, so running your own server is only necessary for custom applications that use magic-wormhole as a library.
The mailbox server is deployed as a twist/twistd plugin. Running a basic server looks like this:
twist wormhole-mailbox --usage-db=usage.sqlite
Use twist wormhole-mailbox --help
for more details.
If you use the default --port=tcp:4000
, on a machine named
example.com
, then clients can reach your server with the following
option:
wormhole --relay-url=ws://example.com:4000/v1 send FILENAME
Using Docker
Dockerfile content:
FROM python:3.8
RUN pip install magic-wormhole-mailbox-server
CMD [ "twist", "wormhole-mailbox","--usage-db=usage.sqlite" ]
Note: This will be running as root, you should adjust it to be in user space for production.
Build and run:
docker build -t magicwormhole Dockerfile
docker run -p 4000:4000 -d magicwormhole
Connect:
wormhole --relay-url=ws://localhost:4000/v1 send FILENAME
License, Compatibility
This library is released under the MIT license, see LICENSE for details.
This library is compatible with python2.7, and python3 (3.5 and higher).