front-matter
Extract meta data (front-matter) from documents.
This modules does not do any IO (file loading or reading), only extracting and parsing front matter from strings.
This concept that was originally introduced to me through the jekyll blogging system and is pretty useful where you want to be able to easily add meta-data to content without the need for a database. YAML is extracted from the the top of a file between matching separators of "---" or "= yaml =". It will also extract YAML between a separator and "...".
Install
With npm do:
npm install front-matter
Example
So you have a file example.md
:
---
title: Just hack'n
description: Nothing to see here
---
This is some text about some stuff that happened sometime ago
NOTE: As of [email protected]
valid front matter is considered to have
the starting separator on the first line.
Then you can do this:
var fs = require('fs')
, fm = require('front-matter')
fs.readFile('./example.md', 'utf8', function(err, data){
if (err) throw err
var content = fm(data)
console.log(content)
})
And end up with an object like this:
{
attributes: {
title: 'Just hack\'n',
description: 'Nothing to see here'
},
body: 'This is some text about some stuff that happened sometime ago',
bodyBegin: 6,
frontmatter: 'title: Just hack\'n\ndescription: Nothing to see here'
}
Methods
var fm = require('front-matter')
fm(string, { allowUnsafe: false })
Return a content
object with two properties:
content.attributes
contains the extracted yaml attributes in json formcontent.body
contains the string contents below the yaml separatorscontent.bodyBegin
contains the line number the body contents begins atcontent.frontmatter
contains the original yaml string contents
NOTE: By default fm()
uses ys-yaml
's safeLoad
unless you set
allowUnsafe
in the options object to true.
fm.test(string)
Check if a string contains a front matter header of "---" or "= yaml =". Primarily used internally but is useful outside of the module.
Returns true
or false
fm.test(string) #=> true || false
Contributing
front-matter is an OPEN Source Project so please help out by reporting bugs or forking and opening pull requests when possible.
All code is linted/formatted using standard style, any non-conforming code can be automatically formatted using the the fmt make task: make fmt
.
Maintainers
Contributors
This module is awesome because of all the folks who submitted pull requests:
- Jordan Santell - @jsantell
- Jean-Philippe Monette - @jpmonette
- Kai Davenport
- Marc-Andrรฉ Arseneault - @im_arsnl
- Bret Comnes - http://bret.io
- Shinnosuke Watanabe
- Matt Dickens
- Rod Knowlton
- Rich DeLauder
- Sean Lang - http://slang.cx
- Benjamin Tan - https://d10.github.io/
- Kenneth Lim - https://kenlimmj.com
- Cameron Moy
- Fernando Montoya - https://montogeek.com
- Martin Heidegger
- Leo Liang
- Kasper Pedersen
CHANGELOG
3.0.0
- CI only tests Node versions >= v6 (drops v4, and v5)
LICENSE (MIT)
Copyright (c) Jason Campbell ("Author")
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.