Ember-Impagination
Ember-Impagination is an Ember binding for Impagination, a front-end data-layer for the paginated API on your server. Ember-Impagination leverages the power of Glimmer and provides your component the data it needs to render quickly each and every time.
Impagination README: Whatever your use-case: infinite scrolling lists, a carousel browser, or even a classic page-by-page result list, Impagination frees you to focus on what you want to do with your data, not the micro-logistics of when to fetch it. All you provide Impagination is the logic to fetch a single page, plus how many pages you want it to pre-fetch ahead of you, and it will figure out the rest. Impagination is built using an event-driven immutable style, so it is ideal for use with UI frameworks like Ember . . .
Hence, we present Ember-Impagination.
Ember-Impagination provides you with a component,
{{impagination-dataset as |data|}}
, you can use to feed data into
your templates while having that data look exactly like an
Ember.Array
.
Note: Ember-Impagination does not provide any of the visual elements in a system like infinite scroll. You'll still need to use a special component like
virtual-each
orember-collection
. Instead, Ember-Impagination simplifies feeding your components fetched data.
Installation
ember install ember-impagination
Demo
The demo presents a finite scroll implementation of Ember-Impagination. It scrolls through the ROYGBIV color spectrum by loading and unloading pages of records, where each record is a unique color-hue. At the top of the demo, you will find a visualization for pages. Resolved (Loaded) Pages are green, Pending (Loading) pages are white, and Unrequested (Unloaded) pages are black. The white-bar represents the top-most index of the scroll view.
The demo is implemented using
virtual-each due to the
simplicity of the component. However, Ember-Impagination can also be
utilized with other components like
ember-collection, or
even a simple {{each}}
. By design, Ember-Impagination leverages
Glimmer and yields paginated data from your server's API to components
which expect an array.
Usage
Impagination-Dataset Component
To create an impagination-dataset
there are two required
parameters, fetch
and page-size
. Optional parameters include
load-horizon
, unload-horizon
, unfetch
. See
Impagination for detailed
attribute descriptions.
Now, in your route, you can define the actual (un)fetch
functions
that tell {{impagination-dataset}}
how it should request each
individual page, and the (un)loadHorizon
which specify how many
pages to request ahead/behind.
// app/route/record.js
export default Ember.Route.extend({
pageSize: 5, // fetch records in pages of 5 (*required*)
loadHorizon: 10, // fetch records "inclusive" (+/- loadHorizon) of the current readOffset (default: pageSize)
//unloadHorizon: Infinity, // unload records "exclusive" (+/- unloadHorizon) of the current readOffset (default: Infinity)
//readOffset: 0, // the initial readOffset of the dataset (default: 0)
// fetch() function is invoked whenever a page is requested within the loadHorizon
fetch: function(pageOffset, pageSize, stats) {
// function which returns a "thenable" (*required*)
let params = {
page: pageOffset
};
// fetch a page of records at the pageOffset
return this.store.query("record", params).then(data => {
let meta = data.get("meta");
stats.totalPages = meta.totalPages;
return data.toArray();
});
},
// unfetch() function is invoked whenever a page is unloaded
unfetch: function(records, pageOffset) {
this.store.findByIds(
"record",
records
.map(r => r.id)
.then(function(records) {
records.forEach(record => record.deleteRecord());
})
);
}
});
This setup will immediatly call fetch twice (for records 0-4 [page 0] and records 5-9 [page 1])
Total Records: 10
Record 0
Record 1
Record 2
...
Record 9
Passing the Fetch Function
In Ember 1.13 and above, we can use closure-actions to pass the
fetch function into ember-impagination
// app/route/record.js
export default Ember.Route.extend({
// fetch() function is invoked whenever a page is requested within the loadHorizon
actions: {
fetch(pageOffset, pageSize, stats) {
// function which returns a "thenable" (*required*)
let params = {
query: query
};
// fetch a page of records at the pageOffset
return this.store.query("record", params).then(data => {
let meta = data.get("meta");
stats.totalPages = meta.totalPages;
return data.toArray();
});
}
}
});
We do not recommend defining
fetch
inside your controller because it requires injecting the store into the controller
In Ember 1.12 and below we cannot define fetch
in our actions
hash. We must instead bind it to our controller.
// app/route/record.js
export default Ember.Route.extend({
fetch: function(pageOffset, pageSize, stats) {
return this.store.query(...);
},
setupController: function(controller, model){
this._super.apply(this, arguments);
controller.set('fetch', this.fetch.bind(this));
}
});
Filtering Records
We fetch records using an immutable style, but we often require
filtering by mutable records in our dataset. To enable filtering, pass
a filter callback
to ember-impagination
as you would to
Array.prototype.filter()
. The filters are applied as soon as a page
is resolved. To filter a page at other times in your application see
refilter
.
// app/route/record.js
export default Ember.Route.extend({
// filter() function is invoked whenever a page is resolved or refiltered
filterCallback(record /*, index, records*/) {
// function which rejects deleted records
return !record.get("isDeleted");
}
});
Dataset API
There are a number actions to update the dataset.
Updating the Dataset
Actions | Parameters | Description |
---|---|---|
refilter | [filterCallback] | Reapplies the filter for all resolved pages. If filterCallback is provided, applies and sets the new filter. |
reset | [offset] | Unfetches all pages and clears the state . If offset is provided, fetches records starting at offset . |
setReadOffset | [offset] | Sets the readOffset and fetches records resuming at offset |
Removed in 1.0.0 release. Please use reset instead. |
Updating the State
Actions | Parameters | Defaults | Description |
---|---|---|---|
post | data, index | index = 0 | Creates record with data at index . |
put | data, index | index = state.readOffset | Merges data into record at index . |
delete | index | index= state.readOffset | Deletes record at index . |
These functions can be called from the route/controller or from child
components in the handlebars templates. In the examples below, we
reset
the dataset upon search queries through the {{search-pane}}
component using both options.
resetting from the parent route
In order to call dataset actions from the route, we will have to
observe the latest dataset and dataset-actions with the on-observe
parameter.
_resetDataset() {
this.get('dataset').reset();
},
actions: {
observeDataset: function(dataset) {
this.set('dataset', dataset);
},
search(query) {
this.set('searchParams', query);
this._resetDataset();
},
fetch(pageOffset, pageSize, stats) {
params = this.get('params');
return this.store.query('records', params);
}
}
resetting from child components
Here we do not need to utilize impagination-dataset
's on-observe
parameter. The reset
action is simply called by a child component.
Create your own Dataset
If {{impagination-dataset}}
is not an ideal component for your
unique Impagination
needs, you can get into the nitty gritty, and
use Impagination
directly. If you find yourself creating your own
Dataset
, let us know how you are using Dataset
and
Impagination
. It may be a reason for improvements or another ember
addon.
import Dataset from 'impagination/dataset';
let dataset = new Dataset({
pageSize: 5,
fetch: function(pageOffset, pageSize, stats) {
return new Ember.RSVP.Promise((resolve)=> {
let data = // Array
resolve(data);
},
return this.store.query('record', params).then((data) => {
let meta = result.get('meta');
stats.totalPages = meta.totalPages;
return result.toArray();
});
},
observe: (state) => {}
});
Running tests
ember test
β Runs the test suite on the current Ember versionember test --server
β Runs the test suite in "watch mode"ember try:each
β Runs the test suite against multiple Ember versions
Running the dummy application
ember serve
- Visit the dummy application at http://localhost:4200.
For more information on using ember-cli, visit https://ember-cli.com/.
Code of Conduct
Please note that this project is released with a Contributor Code of
Conduct. By participating in this project you agree to abide by its
terms, which can be found in the CODE_OF_CONDUCT.md
file in this
repository.
License
This project is licensed under the MIT License.