jsluice
jsluice
is a Go package and command-line tool for extracting URLs, paths, secrets,
and other interesting data from JavaScript source code.
If you want to do those things right away: look at the command-line tool.
If you want to integrate jsluice
's capabilities with your own project: look at the examples,
and read the package documentation.
Install
To install the command-line tool, run:
▶ go install github.com/BishopFox/jsluice/cmd/jsluice@latest
To add the package to your project, run:
▶ go get github.com/BishopFox/jsluice
Extracting URLs
Rather than using regular expressions alone, jsluice
uses go-tree-sitter
to look for places that URLs are known to be used,
such as being assigned to document.location
, passed to window.open()
, or passed to fetch()
etc.
A simple example program is provided here:
analyzer := jsluice.NewAnalyzer([]byte(`
const login = (redirect) => {
document.location = "/login?redirect=" + redirect + "&method=oauth"
}
`))
for _, url := range analyzer.GetURLs() {
j, err := json.MarshalIndent(url, "", " ")
if err != nil {
continue
}
fmt.Printf("%s\n", j)
}
Running the example:
▶ go run examples/basic/main.go
{
"url": "/login?redirect=EXPR\u0026method=oauth",
"queryParams": [
"method",
"redirect"
],
"bodyParams": [],
"method": "GET",
"type": "locationAssignment",
"source": "document.location = \"/login?redirect=\" + redirect + \"\u0026method=oauth\""
}
Note that the value of the redirect
query string parameter is EXPR
.
Code like this is common in JavaScript:
document.location = "/login?redirect=" + redirect + "&method=oauth"
jsluice
understands string concatenation, and replaces any expressions it cannot know the value
of with EXPR
. Although not a foolproof solution, this approach results in a valid URL or path
more often than not, and means that it's possible to discover things that aren't easily found using
other approaches. In this case, a naive regular expression may well miss the method
query string
parameter:
▶ JS='document.location = "/login?redirect=" + redirect + "&method=oauth"'
▶ echo $JS | grep -oE 'document\.location = "[^"]+"'
document.location = "/login?redirect="
Custom URL Matchers
jsluice
comes with some built-in URL matchers for common scenarios, but you can add more
with the AddURLMatcher
function:
analyzer := jsluice.NewAnalyzer([]byte(`
var fn = () => {
var meta = {
contact: "mailto:[email protected]",
home: "https://example.com"
}
return meta
}
`))
analyzer.AddURLMatcher(
// The first value in the jsluice.URLMatcher struct is the type of node to look for.
// It can be one of "string", "assignment_expression", or "call_expression"
jsluice.URLMatcher{"string", func(n *jsluice.Node) *jsluice.URL {
val := n.DecodedString()
if !strings.HasPrefix(val, "mailto:") {
return nil
}
return &jsluice.URL{
URL: val,
Type: "mailto",
}
}},
)
for _, match := range analyzer.GetURLs() {
fmt.Println(match.URL)
}
There's a copy of this example here. You can run it like this:
▶ go run examples/urlmatcher/main.go
mailto:[email protected]
https://example.com
jsluice
doesn't match mailto:
URIs by default, it was found by the custom URLMatcher
.
Extracting Secrets
As well as URLs, jsluice
can extract secrets. As with URL extraction, custom matchers can
be supplied to supplement the default matchers. There's a short example program here
that does just that:
analyzer := jsluice.NewAnalyzer([]byte(`
var config = {
apiKey: "AUTH_1a2b3c4d5e6f",
apiURL: "https://api.example.com/v2/"
}
`))
analyzer.AddSecretMatcher(
// The first value in the jsluice.SecretMatcher struct is a
// tree-sitter query to run on the JavaScript source.
jsluice.SecretMatcher{"(pair) @match", func(n *jsluice.Node) *jsluice.Secret {
key := n.ChildByFieldName("key").DecodedString()
value := n.ChildByFieldName("value").DecodedString()
if !strings.Contains(key, "api") {
return nil
}
if !strings.HasPrefix(value, "AUTH_") {
return nil
}
return &jsluice.Secret{
Kind: "fakeApi",
Data: map[string]string{
"key": key,
"value": value,
},
Severity: jsluice.SeverityLow,
Context: n.Parent().AsMap(),
}
}},
)
for _, match := range analyzer.GetSecrets() {
j, err := json.MarshalIndent(match, "", " ")
if err != nil {
continue
}
fmt.Printf("%s\n", j)
}
Running the example:
▶ go run examples/secrets/main.go
[2023-06-14T13:04:16+0100]
{
"kind": "fakeApi",
"data": {
"key": "apiKey",
"value": "AUTH_1a2b3c4d5e6f"
},
"severity": "low",
"context": {
"apiKey": "AUTH_1a2b3c4d5e6f",
"apiURL": "https://api.example.com/v2/"
}
}
Because we have a syntax tree available for the entire JavaScript source,
it was possible to inspect both the key
and value
, and also to easily
provide the parent object as context for the match.