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  • Rank 64,138 (Top 2 %)
  • Language
    Java
  • License
    MIT License
  • Created over 7 years ago
  • Updated 3 months ago

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iOS-UDID-Safari,(不能上架Appstore!!!)通过Safari获取iOS设备真实UDID,use safari and mobileconfig get ios device real udid

iOS-UDID-Safari

iOS-UDID-Safari,通过Safari获取iOS设备真实UDID,use sarari and mobileconfig get ios device real udid

博文地址 :www.skyfox.org/safari-ios-device-udid.html

通过Safari与mobileconfig获取iOS设备UDID(设备唯一标识符)

科普:U D I D (Unique Device Identifier),唯一标示符,是iOS设备的一个唯一识别码,每台iOS设备都有一个独一无二的编码,UDID其实也是在设备量产的时候,生成随机的UUID写入到iOS设备硬件或者某一块存储器中,所以变成了固定的完全不会改变的一个标识,用来区别每一个唯一的iOS设备,包括 iPhones, iPads, 以及 iPod touches

随着苹果对程序内获取UDID封杀的越来越严格,私有api已经获取不到UDID,Mac地址等信息,继而出现了使用钥匙串配合uuid等等方法变相实现

由于近期项目需求是设备授权的形式使用软件,使用钥匙串等方法不完全能解决问题,因为重置或重做系统都会清除uuid然后重新存入,所以想到了用safari的方式获取设备真实的UDID

先看下效果,真机打开

获取设备UDID

一、通过苹果Safari浏览器获取iOS设备UDID步骤

苹果公司允许开发者通过IOS设备和Web服务器之间的某个操作,来获得IOS设备的UDID(包括其他的一些参数)。这里的一个概述:

  1. 在你的Web服务器上创建一个.mobileconfig的XML格式的描述文件;
  2. 用户在所有操作之前必须通过某个点击操作完成.mobileconfig描述文件的安装;
  3. 服务器需要的数据,比如:UDID,需要在.mobileconfig描述文件中配置好,以及服务器接收数据的URL地址;
  4. 当用户设备完成数据的手机后,返回提示给客户端用户;

二、.mobileconifg

在这篇文章中,主要讲如何获得标识符。其实还可以获取更多信息,以下是一个获得UDID示例.mobileconfig配置

 <!--参考:https://developer.apple.com/library/ios/documentation/NetworkingInternet/Conceptual/iPhoneOTAConfiguration/ConfigurationProfileExamples/ConfigurationProfileExamples.html-->
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
<plist version="1.0">
    <dict>
        <key>PayloadContent</key>
        <dict>
            <key>URL</key>
            <string>http://dev.skyfox.org/udid/receive.php</string> <!--接收数据的接口地址-->
            <key>DeviceAttributes</key>
            <array>
                <string>UDID</string>
                <string>IMEI</string>
                <string>ICCID</string>
                <string>VERSION</string>
                <string>PRODUCT</string>
            </array>
        </dict>
        <key>PayloadOrganization</key>
        <string>dev.skyfox.org</string>  <!--组织名称-->
        <key>PayloadDisplayName</key>
        <string>查询设备UDID</string>  <!--安装时显示的标题-->
        <key>PayloadVersion</key>
        <integer>1</integer>
        <key>PayloadUUID</key>
        <string>3C4DC7D2-E475-3375-489C-0BB8D737A653</string>  <!--自己随机填写的唯一字符串,http://www.guidgen.com/ 可以生成-->
        <key>PayloadIdentifier</key>
        <string>dev.skyfox.profile-service</string>
        <key>PayloadDescription</key>
        <string>本文件仅用来获取设备ID</string>   <!--描述-->
        <key>PayloadType</key>
        <string>Profile Service</string>
    </dict>
</plist>

你需要填写回调数据的URL和PayloadUUID。该PayloadUUID仅仅是随机生成的唯一字符串,用来标识唯一

注意:mobileconfig下载时设置文件内容类型Content Type为:application/x-apple-aspen-config

HTTPS服务器上的文件

当访问mobileconfig文件不能直接下载时,可能就需要设置mime content type了,application/x-apple-aspen-config,

设置content type大体上两种方法

服务器容器设置

.htaccess增加如下配置

<IfModule mod_mime.c>
        AddType application/x-apple-aspen-config .mobileconfig
</IfModule>

php等动态语言直接设置

//读取文件流为$mobileconfig
header('Content-type: application/x-apple-aspen-config; chatset=utf-8');
header('Content-Disposition: attachment; filename="company.mobileconfig"');
echo $mobileconfig;

三、iOS设备安装.mobileconfig描述文件

新建一个用于下载mobileconfig的网页,这里我命名为udid.php

如果需要单独处理文件流,而不是根据文件路径直接下载文件, href="udid.mobileconfig",需要经过动态语言拦截后返回文件流

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
 <meta content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0,user-scalable=no" name="viewport" id="viewport" />
<title>获取您的UDID</title>
<body>
<div id="content">

UUDI:<input style="" name="" value="$udid" /> 

<a class="buttons" href="udid.mobileconfig" target="_blank">1.点击获取您的UDID</a>

<a class="buttons" href="yourapp://?function=valid&uuid=$udid">2.验证ipa</a>

</div>
</body>
</html>

yourapp为应用提前设置的URL Schemes(查看自定义 URL Scheme 完全指南)

下面的界面就是用户通过浏览器点击开始安装时的界面,用户点击“Install/安装”开始安装,下面的mobileconfig文件是没有签名的,所以会显示“Unsigned/未签名”红色提示,并且安装的时候还会多出一部警告界面;点击查看:为iOS的mobileconfig文件进行签名

image

四、服务器接收返回数据并显示

设置好mobileconfig文件中的URL,并且下载安装mobileconfig之后,iOS设备会POST XML数据流给你的mobileconfig文件,PayloadContent节点中设置的URL。

以下是返回数据的格式

    <!DOCTYPE plist PUBLIC "-//Apple//DTD PLIST 1.0//EN" "http://www.apple.com/DTDs/PropertyList-1.0.dtd">
    <plist version="1.0">
      <dict>
        <key>IMEI</key>
        <string>12 123456 123456 7</string>
        <key>PRODUCT</key>
        <string>iPhone8,1</string>
        <key>UDID</key>
        <string>b59769e6c28b73b1195009d4b21cXXXXXXXXXXXX</string>
        <key>VERSION</key>
        <string>15B206</string>
      </dict>
    </plist>

receive.php

<?php
$data = file_get_contents('php://input');
//这里可以进行xml解析
//header("Location: http://dev.skyfox.org/udid?data=".rawurlencode($data)); //有人说必须得目录形式才会安装成功
header('HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently');  //这里一定要301跳转,否则设备安装会提示"无效的描述文件"
header("Location: http://dev.skyfox.org/udid/index.php?".$params);
?>

java版本receive.do

protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {

    response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
    request.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
    //获取HTTP请求的输入流
    InputStream is = request.getInputStream();
    //已HTTP请求输入流建立一个BufferedReader对象
    BufferedReader br = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is,"UTF-8"));
    StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

    //读取HTTP请求内容
    String buffer = null;
    while ((buffer = br.readLine()) != null) {
         sb.append(buffer);
    }
    String content = sb.toString().substring(sb.toString().indexOf("<?xml"), sb.toString().indexOf("</plist>")+8);
    //content就是接收到的xml字符串
    //进行xml解析即可
    String udid = 
    response.setStatus(301); //301之后iOS设备会自动打开safari浏览器
    response.setHeader("Location", "http://192.168.1.106:8080/udid.jsp?UDID="+udid);
    //http://192.168.1.106:8080/udid.jsp 是用于显示udid的页面,也可以利用之前的下载mobileprofile文件页面

}

index.php

<?php
$UDID =  $_GET['UDID'] ? $_GET['UDID'] : $_POST['UDID'];
?>

UDID:<input style="width:300px;" name="" value="<?php echo $UDID;?>" /> 

**值得注意的是重定向一定要使用301重定向,有些重定向默认是302重定向,这样就会导致安装失败,设备安装会提示"无效的描述文件 **

源码说明

  • PHP文件夹为使用PHP作为服务端获取UDID
  • JAVA文件夹为使用PHP作为服务端获取UDID
  • iOS-UDID-Safari-LocalServer文件夹为使用iOS内置服务器作为服务端获取UDID,有点小bug

参考链接:

为iOS的mobileconfig文件进行签名

自定义 URL Scheme 完全指南

GUID 唯一字符串生成

http://www.joshwright.com/tips/getting-an-iphone-udid-from-mobile-safari

https://discussions.apple.com/thread/3089948?start=0&tstart=0

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Objective-C
3
star
80

JKComboBox

IOS SelectComboBox 类似html网页中的select控件
Objective-C
2
star
81

SFRequester

SFRequester,基于Android HttpURLConnection封装的精简http库,支持get post 上传下载等,做个demo引个小文件不香么
Java
2
star
82

JKPageControl

UIControl 模拟PageControl,自定义形状/图片/颜色
Objective-C
2
star
83

iOS10AdaptationTips

iOS10AdaptationTips, iOS 10 is coming!!!!! iOS10适配系列教程
2
star
84

Transparent-Show-Demo

产品局部透视图展示效果demo
Objective-C
2
star
85

APIScanner

APIScanner,a mac app for scan app private api usage,iOS私有API扫描检查工具
2
star
86

UITableView-HeaderStatus

精准获取UITableView Section Header的显示或者悬浮Pinned状态
2
star
87

APPManager

APPManager,a simple android app for manager local app and system app,uninstall,clear cache....etc
Java
2
star
88

JKActiveLabel

JKActiveLabel, A UILabel can become first responder and show inputView and respone click action
Objective-C
2
star
89

SmartNote

SmartNote,macOS开源“云”笔记应用,Open Source Cloud Note App for macOS
Swift
2
star
90

KeyBorad-Adapt-Demo

textfield等输入框 键盘遮挡的问题(输入框在scrollview tableivew subview上的情况)
Objective-C
2
star
91

JKGuideView

JKGuideView,iOS APP应用首次运行时显示的引导页,介绍页
2
star
92

UIWebView-JKLoadInfo

UIWebView-JKLoadInfo,a category for get UIWebView load progress,status and exact contentSize
Objective-C
2
star
93

DynamicForm

DynamicForm(动态表单),a designer and exhibitor for dynamic form
Objective-C
2
star
94

Enjoyable

Enjoyable is an application for Mac OS X which allows you to use controller inputs like a mouse or keyboard.
Objective-C
2
star
95

PinnedHeaderListView

continue PinnedHeaderListView(A ListView with pinned section headers for Android),fix bug and enhance,侧边索引的通讯录Demo
Java
2
star
96

JKPickerView

JKPickerView with block
Objective-C
1
star
97

iAlert

iAlert,a block NSAlert for macOS cocoa app
Objective-C
1
star
98

SensitiveWord-iOS

SensitiveWord,iOS/Mac App端敏感词过滤器,敏感词过滤工具,敏感词(非法词/脏字)检测过滤组件
1
star
99

SFUpdater

SFUpdater, a library for android app auto check version and update apk(安卓自动检测版本与下载更新安装包库)
1
star
100

JKToast

JKToast 模仿安卓的Toast 弱提示
Objective-C
1
star