!pric
Issue localhost development server certificates signed by own Private Certificate Authority in no time.
Use !pric only for development on local hosts. For public hosts consider using Let's Encrypt!
Introduction
Self-signed certificates cause trust errors and issuing locally-trusted development certificates signed by a real
Certificate Authority (CA) can be dangerous or even impossible for the hosts like 127.0.0.1
or localhost
.
!pric automatically creates and installs a local CA in the system root store, and generates locally-trusted certificates.
Usage
Download !pric sources via browser and unzip archive.
Or just download and untar it with terminal command:
wget -c https://github.com/pric/pric/archive/master.tar.gz -O - | tar -xz
Go to the extracted pric-master
directory and execute pric.sh
terminal command:
sh pric.sh
This command will:
- Generate Certificate Authority private key in
/usr/local/share/ca-certificates/!pric/ca.key
- Generate Certificate Authority self-signed certificate in
/usr/local/share/ca-certificates/!pric/ca.crt
- Update operating system Certificate Authority registry
- Generate localhost private key in
./output/localhost.key
- Generate localhost certificate signing request in
./output/localhost.csr
- Generate localhost certificate signed by Certificate Authority in
./output/localhost.crt
- Compile PEM file in
~/localhost-certificate.pem
(required for Reverse proxy for PHP built-in server)
Terminal output:
Import Certificate Authority to browser
Firefox
- Go to
about:preferences
in address bar. - Search for
Certificates
and clickView Cerficicates
button. - In
Authorities
tab clickImport
and choose/usr/local/share/ca-certificates/!pric/ca.crt
certificate.
!pric
Certificate Authority will be added to the list.
Chromium (Chrome)
- Go to
chrome://settings/certificates
in address bar. - In
Authorities
tab clickImport
and choose/usr/local/share/ca-certificates/!pric/ca.crt
certificate.
org-!pric
Certificate Authority will be added to the list.
Supported root stores
- macOS system store
- Linux system store
- update-ca-trust (RHEL, CentOS, Fedora) or
- update-ca-certificates (Ubuntu, Debian, OpenSUSE, SLES)
Customization
By default !pric
creates certificate for the following domain names:
localhost
test.localhost
*.test.localhost
(wildcard)
This list could be changed in ./openssl.dns.cnf
file (!pric
creates missing config file on start).
Verify Certificate Working
Run web development server on 4000 port and try to access it via cURL:
$ curl -v https://localhost:4000
* Rebuilt URL to: https://localhost:4000/
* Trying 127.0.0.1...
* Connected to localhost (127.0.0.1) port 4000 (#0)
* found 150 certificates in /etc/ssl/certs/ca-certificates.crt
* found 602 certificates in /etc/ssl/certs
* ALPN, offering http/1.1
* SSL connection using TLS1.2 / ECDHE_RSA_AES_128_GCM_SHA256
* server certificate verification OK
* server certificate status verification SKIPPED
* common name: localhost (matched)
* server certificate expiration date OK
* server certificate activation date OK
* certificate public key: RSA
* certificate version: #3
* subject: O=!pric,CN=localhost
* start date: Mon, 21 Oct 2019 00:11:45 GMT
* expire date: Wed, 27 Sep 2119 00:11:45 GMT
* issuer: O=!pric,CN=localhost
* compression: NULL
* ALPN, server did not agree to a protocol
> GET / HTTP/1.1
> Host: localhost:4000
> User-Agent: curl/7.47.0
> Accept: */*
Authors
License
!pric
is open-sourced software licensed under the MIT license by Anton Komarev.IT Specialist Help
logo image licensed under Creative Commons 3.0 by Gan Khoon Lay.