ShowModalDialog Polyfill
This is a window.showModalDialog()
shim using a modal HTML5 <dialog>
element and ECMAScript 2015 Generators or ECMAScript 2017 Async/Await. It was tested in the latest Google Chrome and in the latest Mozilla Firefox with the dom.dialog_element.enabled preference set to true in about:config
. Just include the following HTML code before using showModalDialog
function:
<script src="https://unpkg.com/showmodaldialog"></script>
Passing both window.dialogArguments
and window.returnValue
is supported, provided that the dialog document is on the same server as the host document.
ShowModalDialog Polyfill is using Promises, Generators, yield
, async
, await
and the spawn
function by Jake Archibald. If they are unavailable, the polyfill is using eval
and JSON as a fallback, provided that statements are separated by new lines, the showModalDialog
function is not nested and runs only once in a function.
Please note that native showModalDialog
support is considered deprecated and it was removed from Chrome 43 and Firefox 56.
Syntax
spawn(function*() {
//statements before showing a modal dialog
var returnValue = yield window.showModalDialog( url [, arguments, options] );
//statements after closing a modal dialog
});
or:
(async function() {
//statements before showing a modal dialog
var returnValue = await window.showModalDialog( url [, arguments, options] );
//statements after closing a modal dialog
})();
or:
(function() {
//statements before showing a modal dialog
var returnValue = window.showModalDialog( url [, arguments, options] );
//statements after closing a modal dialog
})();
where:
- url - a string that specifies the URL of the document to load and display;
- arguments - a variant that specifies the arguments to use when displaying the document;
- options - a string that specifies the dialog box style, using CSS or the following semicolon-delimited attributes:
dialogHeight:???px;dialogLeft:???px;dialogTop:???px;dialogWidth:???px;
When using generators or async/await, both showModalDialog
and spawn
functions are Promises, so you can use their then
method and yield
them.
When using an eval
fallback, the showModalDialog
function throws an exception to stop executing code until the modal is closed, then it eval
s the remaining code of a caller function.
In order to close the dialog from inside of it, invoke parent.document.getElementsByTagName('dialog')[0].close();
provided that both documents have the same origin.
Demo
Here is a live demo. Works best in Google Chrome.
License
ShowModalDialog Polyfill is developed by Jerzy Głowacki under Apache 2.0 License.