AngularJS
ng-i18next - use i18next withProject goal is to provide an easy way to use i18next with AngularJS 1.x:
ng-i18next
directivei18next
filter
First check out the documentation by Jan Mรผhlemann.
Features
- AngularJS provider, directive and filter
- variable binding (translates again when variable changes)
- nested translations (
$t('hello')
; see i18next documentation) - scope variables in translations (if the translation contains directives of variables like
{{hello}}
, they'll get compiled) - sprintf support (directive and provider)
Installation Bower
You can install ng-i18next
as a bower dependency:
bower install ng-i18next
Installation npm
You can install ng-i18next
as a npm dependency:
npm install ng-i18next
Upgrading from <=0.5.5
You will need to
- Move initialization of i18next from the ng-i18next provider within Angular to i18next natively before booting Angular
- Change translations using the $i18next provider in you Angular code. From
$i18next('localeKey')
to$i18next.t('localeKey')
Usage
First add
AngularJS >=1.5.0
ngSanitize
i18next
i18next-xhr-backend
or a backend of your choice to load locales.ng-i18next
to your HTML file. AngularJS
, ngSanitize
, i18next
, and i18next-xhr-backend
have to be loaded before ng-i18next
!
Before booting angular use i18next configuration system to configure and load your localization resources. Refer to i18next configuration reference.
window.i18next
.use(window.i18nextXHRBackend);
window.i18next.init({
debug: true,
lng: 'de', // If not given, i18n will detect the browser language.
fallbackLng: 'dev', // Default is dev
backend: {
loadPath: '../locales/{{lng}}/{{ns}}.json'
},
useCookie: false,
useLocalStorage: false
}, function (err, t) {
console.log('resources loaded');
});
There are three ways to use ng-i18next
:
filter
<p>{{'hello' | i18next}}</p>
=> translates hello
<p>{{hello | i18next}}</p>
=> translates $scope.hello
directive
Basics
<p ng-i18next="hello"></p>
=> translates hello
<p ng-i18next="{{hello}}"></p>
=> translates $scope.hello
<p ng-i18next>hello</p>
=> translates hello
(uses the content of the p-tag)
<p ng-i18next>{{hello}}</p>
=> translates $scope.hello
(uses the content of the p-tag)
Note, that HTML isn't compiled!
HTML
<p ng-i18next="[html]hello"></p>
=> translates hello
and compiles HTML
<p ng-i18next="[html]{{hello}}"></p>
=> translates $scope.hello
and compiles HTML
Attributes
<a href="#" ng-i18next="[title]hello">This is a link.</a>
=> translates hello
and sets it as the title
<a href="#" ng-i18next="[title]{{hello}}">This is a link.</a>
=> translates $scope.hello
and sets it as the title
You can combine both, too!
Attributes + text content
<a href="#" ng-i18next="[title]hello;content"></a>
=> translates hello
and sets it as the title
=> translates content
and sets it as the text of the link.
<a href="#" ng-i18next="[title]{{hello}};{{content}}"></a>
=> translates $scope.hello
and sets it as the title
=> translates $scope.content
and sets it as the text of the link.
Attributes + HTML content
<a href="#" ng-i18next="[title]hello;[html]content"></a>
=> translates hello
and sets it as the title
=> translates content
and compiles the HTML as the content of the link.
<a href="#" ng-i18next="[title]{{hello}};[html]{{content}}"></a>
=> translates $scope.hello
and sets it as the title
=> translates $scope.content
and compiles the HTML as the content of the link.
Passing Options
You can also pass options:
<p ng-i18next="[i18next]({lng:'de'})hello"></p>
=> translates hello
in German (de
)
Passing Options + HTML
Also options work perfectly together with html:
<p ng-i18next="[html:i18next]({lng:'de'})hello"></p>
=> translates hello
in German (de
) and compiles it to HTML code.
Passing Options - sprintf
You can use i18next sprintf feature:
<p ng-i18next="[i18next]({sprintf:['a','b','c','d']})sprintfString">
where sprintfString
could be The first 4 letters of the english alphabet are: %s, %s, %s and %s
in your translation file.
Using the directive, postProcess:'sprintf'
isn't neccassary. The directive will add it automatically when using sprintf
in the options.
provider
=> translates hello
angular
.module('MyApp', ['jm.i18next'])
.controller('MyProviderCtrl', function ($scope, $i18next) {
'use strict';
$scope.hello = $i18next.t('hello');
});
=> translates hello
with translate options
$scope.sprintf = $i18next.t('both.sprintf', { postProcess: 'sprintf', sprintf: ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd'] });
=> translates copyright label and use interpolation to add the year
locale
{
"copyrightLabel": "Copyright __year__ Acme, Inc. All rights reserved",
}
JavaScript
$i18next.t('copyrightLabel', { year: this.$window.moment().year() });
Results
Copyright 2016 Acme, Inc. All rights reserved
For more, see examples.
There are two ways to run the examples:
gulp serve
Run this inside your ng-i18next
directory.
(This requires you to have NodeJS and gulp to be installed.)
Contribute
To contribute, you must have:
installed.
Load all dependencies using npm
, bower
and typings
:
npm install
bower install
typings install
Build ng-i18next.js
using Gulp:
gulp build
Test ng-i18next.js
using Gulp:
gulp test
Examples
You can run the examples using:
gulp serve
(note that you have to be in the root directory of this project)
Do not just open the HTML files. That won't work.
Supported browsers
ng-i18next
is tested with these browsers:
- latest Firefox
- latest Chrome
- IE9 and above
IE8 isn't supported.
ng-i18next
should work with every browser that is supported by AngularJS.
However, last time we checked, just adding polyfills do the job on IE8.
Changelog
For changelog file please see CHANGELOG.md