gosl
This is an application that can make you write script with the Go language.
It is NOT an interpreter but the pure Go. The preprocessor tranforms the script into a Go program, instantly compiles and runs. So it is almost same as the standard Go with the same efficiency.
Benefit
- Pure Go language. No need to learn a new script language.
- Pre-imported packages and pre-defined functions make it easy to code.
- Seamless integration with the Go project. E.g. can easily load configuration or data file from the Go project.
- Running efficiency same as Go, much faster than Python.
Example
- Simple
#!/bin/gosl
import "encoding/json"
toJson := func(lines []string) string {
res, _ := json.Marshal(struct {
Lines []string `json:"lines"`
}{
Lines: lines,
})
return string(res)
}
files := BashEval("ls -l %s", "/tmp/")
Println(toJson(Split(files, "\n")))
- Go Search is now operating with gosl. So you can find some good examples at: https://github.com/daviddengcn/gcse/tree/master/scripts
- go-diff also provides scripts in gosl: https://github.com/daviddengcn/go-diff/tree/master/scripts
Installation and Usage
Download and install the package
go get github.com/daviddengcn/gosl
go install github.com/daviddengcn/gosl
/bin
(Optional) Link to sudo ln -s $GOPATH/bin/gosl /bin/gosl
If you don't want to do this, the interpreter line can be like this, assuming $GOPATH/bin
is in your $PATH
:
#!/usr/bin/env gosl
Run a script
If a script starts with the bash interpreter line: #!/bin/gosl
. You can run it like this
chmod a+x example.gs
./example.gs [params...]
Or you can explictly call gosl
to run it:
gosl example.gs [params...]
Pre-imported Packages
The following packages are pre-imported with .
, i.e. you can directly use the methods exported by them. No complain of the compiler if you don't use them.
fmt
, os
, strings
, strconv
, math
, time
, and github.com/daviddengcn/gosl/builtin
builtin
Functions
Frequently Used Method | Description | Example |
---|---|---|
S |
Convert anything to a string |
S(1234) == "123" |
I |
Convert anything to an int |
I("1234") == 1234 |
BashEval |
Similar to bash backtick substitution. | lsstr := BashEval("ls -l") |
Exec |
Execute an command with arguments | err, code := Exec("rm", "-rf" "tmp") |
Bash |
Execute a bash line | err, code := Bash("rm -rf tmp") |
ScriptDir |
Returns the directory of the script | file := ScriptDir() + "/" + fn |
More functions are defined in package daviddengcn/gosl/builtin/ (godoc)
License
Apache License V2