rust_xlsxwriter
The rust_xlsxwriter
library is a Rust library for writing Excel files in
the xlsx format.
The rust_xlsxwriter
library can be used to write text, numbers, dates and
formulas to multiple worksheets in a new Excel 2007+ xlsx file. It has a focus
on performance and on fidelity with the file format created by Excel. It cannot
be used to modify an existing file.
Example
Sample code to generate the Excel file shown above.
use rust_xlsxwriter::*;
fn main() -> Result<(), XlsxError> {
// Create a new Excel file object.
let mut workbook = Workbook::new();
// Create some formats to use in the worksheet.
let bold_format = Format::new().set_bold();
let decimal_format = Format::new().set_num_format("0.000");
let date_format = Format::new().set_num_format("yyyy-mm-dd");
let merge_format = Format::new()
.set_border(FormatBorder::Thin)
.set_align(FormatAlign::Center);
// Add a worksheet to the workbook.
let worksheet = workbook.add_worksheet();
// Set the column width for clarity.
worksheet.set_column_width(0, 22)?;
// Write a string without formatting.
worksheet.write(0, 0, "Hello")?;
// Write a string with the bold format defined above.
worksheet.write_with_format(1, 0, "World", &bold_format)?;
// Write some numbers.
worksheet.write(2, 0, 1)?;
worksheet.write(3, 0, 2.34)?;
// Write a number with formatting.
worksheet.write_with_format(4, 0, 3.00, &decimal_format)?;
// Write a formula.
worksheet.write(5, 0, Formula::new("=SIN(PI()/4)"))?;
// Write a date.
let date = ExcelDateTime::from_ymd(2023, 1, 25)?;
worksheet.write_with_format(6, 0, &date, &date_format)?;
// Write some links.
worksheet.write(7, 0, Url::new("https://www.rust-lang.org"))?;
worksheet.write(8, 0, Url::new("https://www.rust-lang.org").set_text("Rust"))?;
// Write some merged cells.
worksheet.merge_range(9, 0, 9, 1, "Merged cells", &merge_format)?;
// Insert an image.
let image = Image::new("examples/rust_logo.png")?;
worksheet.insert_image(1, 2, &image)?;
// Save the file to disk.
workbook.save("demo.xlsx")?;
Ok(())
}
rust_xlsxwriter
is a port of the XlsxWriter
Python module by the same
author. Feature porting is a work in progress. The currently supported
features are:
- Support for writing all basic Excel data types.
- Full cell formatting support.
- Formula support, including new Excel 365 dynamic functions.
- Charts.
- Hyperlink support.
- Page/Printing Setup support.
- Merged ranges.
- Conditional formatting.
- Worksheet PNG/JPEG/GIF/BMP images.
- Rich multi-format strings.
- Defined names.
- Autofilters.
- Worksheet Tables.
- Serde serialization support.
rust_xlsxwriter
is under active development and new features will be added
frequently.
Features
-
default
: Includes all the standard functionality. Has dependencies onzip
,regex
andlazy_static
. -
serde
: Adds supports for Serde serialization. This is off by default. -
chrono
: Adds supports for Chrono date/time types to the API. This is off by default. -
zlib
: Adds a dependency onzlib
and a C compiler. This includes the same features asdefault
but is 1.5x faster for large files. -
polars
: Add support for mapping betweenPolarsError
andrust_xlsxwriter::XlsxError
to make code that handles both types of error easier to write. -
wasm
: Adds a dependency onjs-sys
andwasm-bindgen
to allow compilation for wasm/JavaScript targets.
Release notes
Recent changes:
- Added support for Serde serialization.
- Added support for Conditional Formatting.
See the full Release Notes and Changelog.
See also
- User Guide: Working with the
rust_xlsxwriter
library.- Getting started: A simple getting started guide on how to use
rust_xlsxwriter
in a project and write a Hello World example. - Tutorial: A larger example of using
rust_xlsxwriter
to write some expense data to a spreadsheet. - Cookbook.
- Getting started: A simple getting started guide on how to use
- The rust_xlsxwriter crate.
- The rust_xlsxwriter API docs at docs.rs.
- The rust_xlsxwriter repository.
- Roadmap of planned features.