English | 🇨🇳中文
Encapsulate general parameter parsing and parameter verification logic,
minimize repetitive code in daily development, and solve parameter binding
and verification in a few lines of code
- Bind data to the specified structure based on tag information
- Built-in HTTP request path, query, form, header, cookie binding ability
- Binding for http uri parameters
gbind:"http.path"
- Binding for http query parameters
gbind:"http.query.varname"
- Binding for http header parameters
gbind:"http.header.varname"
- Binding for http form parameters
gbind:"http.form.varname"
- Binding for http cookie parameters
gbind:"http.cookie.varname"
- Binding for http uri parameters
- Built-in json binding capability, implemented with encoding/json
- For HTTP body in json format, follow golang json parsing format uniformly
json:"varname"
- For HTTP body in json format, follow golang json parsing format uniformly
- Support for setting default values of bound fields
- Supports setting default values of bound fields when no data is passed in
gbind:"http.query.varname,default=123"
- Supports setting default values of bound fields when no data is passed in
- Support custom binding parsing logic (not limited to HTTP requests, using gbind can do bindings similar to database tags and other scenarios)
- You can register custom binding logic by calling the
RegisterBindFunc
function, such as implementing a binding of the formgbind:"simple.key"
- You can register custom binding logic by calling the
- Built-in HTTP request path, query, form, header, cookie binding ability
- Validate the field value according to the tag information, parameter validation logic refer to the validate package
- Data validation of bound fields is performed according to the defined
validate
tag, which depends on github.com/go-playground/validator implementation,validate="required,lt=100"
- Support custom validation logic, you can customize the data validation logic by calling the
RegisterCustomValidation
function - Support custom error message for validation failure
- By defining the tag of err_msg, it supports custom error message when parameter validation fails, demo
gbind:"http.cookie.Token" validate="required,lt=100" err_msg="Please complete the login"
- Data validation of bound fields is performed according to the defined
- Use gbind's web API request parameters for binding and verification
package gbind
import (
"context"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"net/url"
)
type Params struct {
API string `gbind:"http.path,default=/api/test"`
Appkey string `gbind:"http.query.appkey,default=appkey-default"`
Page int `gbind:"http.query.page,default=1"`
Size int `gbind:"http.query.size,default=10"`
Token string `gbind:"http.cookie.Token" validate:"required" err_msg:"please login"`
Host string `gbind:"http.header.host,default=www.baidu.com"`
Uids []int `gbind:"http.form.uids"`
}
func Controller(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
var requestParams = &Params{}
if _, err := BindWithValidate(context.Background(), requestParams, r); err != nil {
w.WriteHeader(http.StatusBadRequest)
return
}
bs, _ := json.MarshalIndent(requestParams, "", "\t")
w.Write(bs)
}
func ExampleGbind() {
w := httptest.NewRecorder()
u, _ := url.Parse("http://gbind.baidu.com/api/test?appkey=abc&page=2")
r := &http.Request{
Method: http.MethodPost,
Header: map[string][]string{
"Host": {"gbind.baidu.com"},
},
PostForm: url.Values{
"uids": {"1", "2", "3"},
},
URL: u,
}
r.AddCookie(&http.Cookie{
Name: "Token",
Value: "foo-bar-andsoon",
})
Controller(w, r)
fmt.Println(w.Result().Status)
fmt.Println(w.Body.String())
// Output:
// 200 OK
//{
// "API": "/api/test",
// "Appkey": "abc",
// "Page": 2,
// "Size": 10,
// "Token": "foo-bar-andsoon",
// "Host": "gbind.baidu.com",
// "Uids": [
// 1,
// 2,
// 3
// ]
//}
}
- Customize the binding logic, you can realize the binding of different scenarios, demo
gbind:"simple.key"
package gbind
func TestRegisterBindFunc(t *testing.T) {
g := NewGbind()
g.RegisterBindFunc("simple", NewSimpleExecer)
type Foo struct {
Key string `gbind:"simple.key"`
}
f := &Foo{}
_, err := g.Bind(context.WithValue(context.Background(), exprKey{}, "simple-k-d"), f, nil)
assert.Nil(t, err)
assert.Equal(t, "simple-k-d", f.Key)
}
type exprKey struct{}
func NewSimpleExecer(values [][]byte) (Execer, error) {
n := len(values)
if n != 2 {
return nil, errors.New("syntax error: simple error")
}
switch {
case bytes.Equal(values[1], []byte("key")):
return &simpleKeyExecer{}, nil
}
return nil, fmt.Errorf("syntax error: not support simple %s", values[1])
}
type simpleKeyExecer struct{}
// Exec
func (s *simpleKeyExecer) Exec(ctx context.Context, value reflect.Value, data interface{}, opt *DefaultOption) (context.Context, error) {
err := TrySet(value, []string{ctx.Value(exprKey{}).(string)}, opt)
return ctx, err
}
// Name
func (s *simpleKeyExecer) Name() string {
return "simple.key"
}
- Custom data verification logic, can realize verification in different scenarios, demo
validate:"is-awesome"
func TestRegisterCustomValidation(t *testing.T) {
g := NewGbind()
g.RegisterCustomValidation("is-awesome", func(fl validator.FieldLevel) bool {
return fl.Field().String() == "awesome"
})
{
type Foo struct {
Appkey string `gbind:"http.query.appkey" validate:"is-awesome"`
}
f := &Foo{}
req := NewReq().AddQueryParam("appkey", "awesome").R()
_, err := g.BindWithValidate(context.Background(), f, req)
assert.Nil(t, err)
}
}
- Stressed the binding capabilities of the gin framework and the gbind package. The simple binding capabilities of query+form, gbind has a performance improvement of more than 10 times, and the complex binding capabilities of query+form+header, gbind has 30 times or more performance improvement, the specific data are as follows
- HTTP query+form parameter binding, gin, gbind package comparison
BenchmarkBind/gin-query-form-8 612357 1937 ns/op 304 B/op 20 allocs/op
BenchmarkBind/gbind-query-form-8 6981271 171.3 ns/op 200 B/op 5 allocs/op
- HTTP query+form+cookie parameter binding, gin, gbind package comparison
BenchmarkBind/gin-query-form-header-8 232152 5143 ns/op 736 B/op 53 allocs/op
BenchmarkBind/gbind-query-form-header-8 6673236 180.0 ns/op 232 B/op 5 allocs/op
- basic data type
- int、int8、int16、int32、int64
- uint、uint8、uint16、uint32、uint64
- float32、float64
- bool
- string
- other data types
- ptr
- *int、*uint、*float32、*string
- **int、**uint、**float32、**string
- Multilevel pointer to any underlying data type
- slice
- []int, []uint, []bool, []string, etc.
- []*int, []*uint, []*bool, []*string, etc.
- a slice of any underlying data type (including pointers)
- array
- [1]int, [2]uint, [3]bool, [4]string, etc.
- [5]*int, [6]*uint, [7]*bool, [8]*string, etc.
- Arrays of any underlying data type (including pointers)
- time.Duration
- ptr