HellaBot
One hella-awesome Internet Relay Chat (IRC) bot. Hellabot is an easily hackable event based IRC bot framework with the ability to be updated without losing connection to the server. To respond to an event, simply create a "Trigger" struct containing two functions, one for the condition, and one for the action.
Example Trigger
var MyTrigger = hbot.Trigger{
func (b *hbot.Bot, m *hbot.Message) bool {
return m.From == "whyrusleeping"
},
func (b *hbot.Bot, m *hbot.Message) bool {
b.Reply(m, "whyrusleeping said something")
return false
},
}
The trigger makes the bot announce to everyone that something was said in the current channel. Use the code snippet below to make the bot and add the trigger.
mybot, err := hbot.NewBot("irc.freenode.net:6667","hellabot")
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
mybot.AddTrigger(MyTrigger)
mybot.Run() // Blocks until exit
The 'To' field on the message object in triggers will refer to the channel that a given message is in, unless it is a server message, or a user to user private message. In such cases, the field will be the target user's name.
For more example triggers, check the examples directory.
The Message struct
The message struct is primarily what you will be dealing with when building triggers or reading off the Incoming channel. This is mainly the sorcix.Message struct with some additions. See https://github.com/sorcix/irc/blob/master/message.go#L153
// Message represents a message received from the server
type Message struct {
// irc.Message from sorcix
*irc.Message
// Content generally refers to the text of a PRIVMSG
Content string
//Time at which this message was recieved
TimeStamp time.Time
// Entity that this message was addressed to (channel or user)
To string
// Nick of the messages sender (equivalent to Prefix.Name)
// Outdated, please use .Name
From string
}
Connection Passing
Hellabot is able to restart without dropping its connection to the server (on Linux machines) by passing the TCP connection through a UNIX domain socket. This allows you to update triggers and other addons without actually logging your bot out of the IRC, avoiding the loss of op status and spamming the channel with constant join/part messages. To do this, run the program again with the same nick and without killing the first program (different nicks wont reuse the same bot instance). The first program will shutdown, and the new one will take over.
This does not work with SSL connections, because we can't hand over a SSL connections state.
Security
Hellabot supports both SSL and SASL for secure connections to whichever server you like. To enable SSL, pass the following option to the NewBot function.
sslOptions := func(bot *hbot.Bot) {
bot.SSL = true
}
mysslcon, err := hbot.NewBot("irc.freenode.net:6667","hellabot",sslOptions)
// Handle err as you like
mysslcon.Run() # Blocks until disconnect.
To use SASL to authenticate with the server:
saslOption = func(bot *hbot.Bot) {
bot.SASL = true
bot.Password = "somepassword"
}
mysslcon, err := hbot.NewBot("irc.freenode.net:6667", "hellabot", saslOption)
// Handle err as you like
mysslcon.Run() # Blocks until disconnect.
Note: SASL does not require SSL but can be used in combination.
Passwords
For servers that require passwords in the initial registration, simply set the Password field of the Bot struct before calling its Start method.
Debugging
Hellabot uses github.com/inconshreveable/log15 for logging. See http://godoc.org/github.com/inconshreveable/log15
By default it discards all logs. In order to see any logs, give it a better handler. Example: This would only show INFO level and above logs, logging to STDOUT
import log "gopkg.in/inconshreveable/log15.v2"
logHandler := log.LvlFilterHandler(log.LvlInfo, log.StdoutHandler)
mybot.Logger.SetHandler(logHandler)
Note: This might be revisited in the future.
Why?
What do you need an IRC bot for you ask? Well, I've gone through the trouble of compiling a list of fun things for you! The following are some of the things hellabot is currently being used for:
- AutoOp Bot: ops you when you join the channel
- Stats counting bot: counts how often people talk in a channel
- Mock users you don't like by repeating what they say
- Fire a USB dart launcher on a given command
- Control an MPD radio stream based on chat commands
- Award praise to people for guessing a random number
- Scrape news sites for relevant articles and send them to a channel
- And many other 'fun' things!
References
Client Protocol, RFC 2812 SASL Authentication Documentation
Credits
sorcix for his Message Parsing code
Contributors
- @whyrusleeping
- @flexd
- @Luzifer
- @mudler
- @JReyLBC
- @ForrestWeston
- @miloprice