TP-Micro
TP-Micro master(v6) is a simple, powerful micro service framework based on eRPC v6.
Install
go version ≥ 1.12
go get -u -f -d github.com/xiaoenai/tp-micro/...
cd $GOPATH/src/github.com/xiaoenai/tp-micro/cmd/micro
go install
Feature
- Support auto service-discovery
- Supports custom service linker
- Support load balancing
- Support Asynchronous multiplexing IO
- Support custom protocol
- Support custom body codec
- Support plug-in expansion
- Support heartbeat mechanism
- Detailed log information, support print input and output details
- Support for setting slow operation alarm thresholds
- Support for custom log
- Support smooth shutdown and update
- Support push handler
- Support network list:
tcp
,tcp4
,tcp6
,unix
,unixpacket
and so on - Client support automatically redials after disconnection
- Circuit breaker for overload protection
Example
- server
package main
import (
micro "github.com/xiaoenai/tp-micro/v6"
"github.com/henrylee2cn/erpc/v6"
)
// Arg arg
type Arg struct {
A int
B int `param:"<range:1:>"`
}
// P handler
type P struct {
erpc.CallCtx
}
// Divide divide API
func (p *P) Divide(arg *Arg) (int, *erpc.Status) {
return arg.A / arg.B, nil
}
func main() {
srv := micro.NewServer(micro.SrvConfig{
ListenAddress: ":9090",
})
srv.RouteCall(new(P))
srv.ListenAndServe()
}
- client
package main
import (
micro "github.com/xiaoenai/tp-micro/v6"
"github.com/henrylee2cn/erpc/v6"
)
func main() {
cli := micro.NewClient(
micro.CliConfig{},
micro.NewStaticLinker(":9090"),
)
defer cli.Close()
type Arg struct {
A int
B int
}
var result int
stat := cli.Call("/p/divide", &Arg{
A: 10,
B: 2,
}, &result).Status()
if stat != nil {
erpc.Fatalf("%v", stat)
}
erpc.Infof("10/2=%d", result)
stat = cli.Call("/p/divide", &Arg{
A: 10,
B: 0,
}, &result).Status()
if stat == nil {
erpc.Fatalf("%v", stat)
}
erpc.Infof("test binding error: ok: %v", stat)
}
micro
Command
Learn Command micro is deployment tools of tp-micro frameware.
- Quickly create a tp-micro project
- Run tp-micro project with hot compilation
Generate project
micro gen
command help:
NAME:
micro gen - Generate a tp-micro project
USAGE:
micro gen [command options] [arguments...]
OPTIONS:
--template value, -t value The template for code generation(relative/absolute)
--app_path value, -p value The path(relative/absolute) of the project
example: micro gen -p ./myapp
or default micro gen myapp
- The initial template file
__tp-micro__tpl__.go
:
// package __TPL__ is the project template
package __TPL__
// __API_CALL__ register CALL router:
// /home
// /math/divide
type __API_CALL__ interface {
Home(*struct{}) *HomeResult
Math
}
// __API_PUSH__ register PUSH router:
// /stat
type __API_PUSH__ interface {
Stat(*StatArg)
}
// __MYSQL_MODEL__ create mysql model
type __MYSQL_MODEL__ struct {
User
Log
Device
}
// __MONGO_MODEL__ create mongodb model
type __MONGO_MODEL__ struct {
Meta
}
// Math controller
type Math interface {
// Divide handler
Divide(*DivideArg) *DivideResult
}
// HomeResult home result
type HomeResult struct {
Content string // text
}
type (
// DivideArg divide api arg
DivideArg struct {
// dividend
A float64
// divisor
B float64 `param:"<range: 0.01:100000>"`
}
// DivideResult divide api result
DivideResult struct {
// quotient
C float64
}
)
// StatArg stat handler arg
type StatArg struct {
Ts int64 // timestamps
}
// User user info
type User struct {
Id int64 `key:"pri"`
Name string `key:"uni"`
Age int32
}
type Log struct {
Text string
}
type Device struct {
UUID string `key:"pri"`
}
type Meta struct {
Hobby []string
Tags []string
}
- The template generated by
micro gen
command.
├── README.md
├── __tp-micro__gen__.lock
├── __tp-micro__tpl__.go
├── api
│ ├── handler.go
│ ├── pull_handler.gen.go
│ ├── push_handler.gen.go
│ ├── router.gen.go
│ └── router.go
├── args
│ ├── const.gen.go
│ ├── const.go
│ ├── type.gen.go
│ ├── type.go
│ └── var.go
├── config
│ └── config.yaml
├── config.go
├── doc
│ ├── APIDoc.md
│ ├── README.md
│ └── databases.md
├── log
│ └── PID
├── logic
│ ├── model
│ │ ├── init.go
│ │ ├── mongo_meta.gen.go
│ │ ├── mysql_device.gen.go
│ │ ├── mysql_log.gen.go
│ │ └── mysql_user.gen.go
│ └── tmp_code.gen.go
├── main.go
├── rerrs
│ └── rerrs.go
└── sdk
├── rpc.gen.go
├── rpc.gen_test.go
├── rpc.go
└── rpc_test.go
Desc:
- This
micro gen
command only covers files with the ".gen.go" suffix if the__tp-micro__gen__.lock
file exists - Add
.gen
suffix to the file name of the automatically generated file, DO NOT EDIT! .tmp
is temporary code used to ensure successful compilation!
It will be overwritten whenmicro gen
is run!
When the project is completed, it should be removed!- The type of handler's parameter and result must be struct!
- You can modify the created template file
__tp-micro__tpl__.go
, and run themicro gen
command again to update the project
Create README.md(only)
micro newdoc
command help:
NAME:
micro newdoc - Generate a tp-micro project README.md
USAGE:
micro newdoc [command options] [arguments...]
OPTIONS:
--app_path value, -p value The path(relative/absolute) of the project
Run project
micro run
command help:
NAME:
micro run - Compile and run gracefully (monitor changes) an any existing go project
USAGE:
micro run [options] [arguments...]
or
micro run [options except -app_path] [arguments...] {app_path}
OPTIONS:
--watch_exts value, -x value Specified to increase the listening file suffix (default: ".go", ".ini", ".yaml", ".toml", ".xml")
--notwatch value, -n value Not watch files or directories
--app_path value, -p value The path(relative/absolute) of the project
example: micro run -x .yaml -p myapp
or micro run
Add model
Add mysql model struct code to project template.
micro tpl
command help:
NAME:
micro tpl - Add mysql model struct code to project template
USAGE:
micro tpl [command options] [arguments...]
OPTIONS:
--app_path value, -p value The path(relative/absolute) of the project
--host value mysql host ip (default: "localhost")
--port value mysql host port (default: "3306")
--username value, --user value mysql username (default: "root")
--password value, --pwd value mysql password
--db value mysql database (default: "test")
--table value mysql table
--ssh_user value ssh user
--ssh_host value ssh host ip
--ssh_port value ssh host port
Usage
Peer(server or client) Demo
// Start a server
var peer1 = erpc.NewPeer(erpc.PeerConfig{
ListenAddress: "0.0.0.0:9090", // for server role
})
peer1.Listen()
...
// Start a client
var peer2 = erpc.NewPeer(erpc.PeerConfig{})
var sess, err = peer2.Dial("127.0.0.1:8080")
Call-Controller-Struct API template
type Aaa struct {
erpc.CallCtx
}
func (x *Aaa) XxZz(arg *<T>) (<T>, *erpc.Status) {
...
return r, nil
}
- register it to root router:
// register the call route: /aaa/xx_zz
peer.RouteCall(new(Aaa))
// or register the call route: /xx_zz
peer.RouteCallFunc((*Aaa).XxZz)
Call-Handler-Function API template
func XxZz(ctx erpc.CallCtx, arg *<T>) (<T>, *erpc.Status) {
...
return r, nil
}
- register it to root router:
// register the call route: /xx_zz
peer.RouteCallFunc(XxZz)
Push-Controller-Struct API template
type Bbb struct {
erpc.PushCtx
}
func (b *Bbb) YyZz(arg *<T>) *erpc.Status {
...
return nil
}
- register it to root router:
// register the push route: /bbb/yy_zz
peer.RoutePush(new(Bbb))
// or register the push route: /yy_zz
peer.RoutePushFunc((*Bbb).YyZz)
Push-Handler-Function API template
// YyZz register the route: /yy_zz
func YyZz(ctx erpc.PushCtx, arg *<T>) *erpc.Status {
...
return nil
}
- register it to root router:
// register the push route: /yy_zz
peer.RoutePushFunc(YyZz)
Unknown-Call-Handler-Function API template
func XxxUnknownCall (ctx erpc.UnknownCallCtx) (interface{}, *erpc.Status) {
...
return r, nil
}
- register it to root router:
// register the unknown call route: /*
peer.SetUnknownCall(XxxUnknownCall)
Unknown-Push-Handler-Function API template
func XxxUnknownPush(ctx erpc.UnknownPushCtx) *erpc.Status {
...
return nil
}
- register it to root router:
// register the unknown push route: /*
peer.SetUnknownPush(XxxUnknownPush)
The mapping rule of struct(func) name to URI path:
AaBb
->/aa_bb
Aa_Bb
->/aa/bb
aa_bb
->/aa/bb
Aa__Bb
->/aa_bb
aa__bb
->/aa_bb
ABC_XYZ
->/abc/xyz
ABcXYz
->/abc_xyz
ABC__XYZ
->/abc_xyz
Plugin Demo
// NewIgnoreCase Returns a ignoreCase plugin.
func NewIgnoreCase() *ignoreCase {
return &ignoreCase{}
}
type ignoreCase struct{}
var (
_ erpc.PostReadCallHeaderPlugin = new(ignoreCase)
_ erpc.PostReadPushHeaderPlugin = new(ignoreCase)
)
func (i *ignoreCase) Name() string {
return "ignoreCase"
}
func (i *ignoreCase) PostReadCallHeader(ctx erpc.ReadCtx) *erpc.Status {
// Dynamic transformation path is lowercase
ctx.UriObject().Path = strings.ToLower(ctx.UriObject().Path)
return nil
}
func (i *ignoreCase) PostReadPushHeader(ctx erpc.ReadCtx) *erpc.Status {
// Dynamic transformation path is lowercase
ctx.UriObject().Path = strings.ToLower(ctx.UriObject().Path)
return nil
}
Register above handler and plugin
// add router group
group := peer.SubRoute("test")
// register to test group
group.RouteCall(new(Aaa), NewIgnoreCase())
peer.RouteCallFunc(XxZz, NewIgnoreCase())
group.RoutePush(new(Bbb))
peer.RoutePushFunc(YyZz)
peer.SetUnknownCall(XxxUnknownCall)
peer.SetUnknownPush(XxxUnknownPush)
Config
// SrvConfig server config
type SrvConfig struct {
Network string `yaml:"network" ini:"network" comment:"Network; tcp, tcp4, tcp6, unix or unixpacket"`
ListenAddress string `yaml:"listen_address" ini:"listen_address" comment:"Listen address; for server role"`
TlsCertFile string `yaml:"tls_cert_file" ini:"tls_cert_file" comment:"TLS certificate file path"`
TlsKeyFile string `yaml:"tls_key_file" ini:"tls_key_file" comment:"TLS key file path"`
DefaultSessionAge time.Duration `yaml:"default_session_age" ini:"default_session_age" comment:"Default session max age, if less than or equal to 0, no time limit; ns,µs,ms,s,m,h"`
DefaultContextAge time.Duration `yaml:"default_context_age" ini:"default_context_age" comment:"Default CALL or PUSH context max age, if less than or equal to 0, no time limit; ns,µs,ms,s,m,h"`
SlowCometDuration time.Duration `yaml:"slow_comet_duration" ini:"slow_comet_duration" comment:"Slow operation alarm threshold; ns,µs,ms,s ..."`
DefaultBodyCodec string `yaml:"default_body_codec" ini:"default_body_codec" comment:"Default body codec type id"`
PrintDetail bool `yaml:"print_detail" ini:"print_detail" comment:"Is print body and metadata or not"`
CountTime bool `yaml:"count_time" ini:"count_time" comment:"Is count cost time or not"`
EnableHeartbeat bool `yaml:"enable_heartbeat" ini:"enable_heartbeat" comment:"enable heartbeat"`
}
// CliConfig client config
type CliConfig struct {
Network string `yaml:"network" ini:"network" comment:"Network; tcp, tcp4, tcp6, unix or unixpacket"`
LocalIP string `yaml:"local_ip" ini:"local_ip" comment:"Local IP"`
TlsCertFile string `yaml:"tls_cert_file" ini:"tls_cert_file" comment:"TLS certificate file path"`
TlsKeyFile string `yaml:"tls_key_file" ini:"tls_key_file" comment:"TLS key file path"`
DefaultSessionAge time.Duration `yaml:"default_session_age" ini:"default_session_age" comment:"Default session max age, if less than or equal to 0, no time limit; ns,µs,ms,s,m,h"`
DefaultContextAge time.Duration `yaml:"default_context_age" ini:"default_context_age" comment:"Default CALL or PUSH context max age, if less than or equal to 0, no time limit; ns,µs,ms,s,m,h"`
DefaultDialTimeout time.Duration `yaml:"default_dial_timeout" ini:"default_dial_timeout" comment:"Default maximum duration for dialing; for client role; ns,µs,ms,s,m,h"`
RedialTimes int `yaml:"redial_times" ini:"redial_times" comment:"The maximum times of attempts to redial, after the connection has been unexpectedly broken; for client role"`
Failover int `yaml:"failover" ini:"failover" comment:"The maximum times of failover"`
SlowCometDuration time.Duration `yaml:"slow_comet_duration" ini:"slow_comet_duration" comment:"Slow operation alarm threshold; ns,µs,ms,s ..."`
DefaultBodyCodec string `yaml:"default_body_codec" ini:"default_body_codec" comment:"Default body codec type id"`
PrintDetail bool `yaml:"print_detail" ini:"print_detail" comment:"Is print body and metadata or not"`
CountTime bool `yaml:"count_time" ini:"count_time" comment:"Is count cost time or not"`
HeartbeatSecond int `yaml:"heartbeat_second" ini:"heartbeat_second" comment:"When the heartbeat interval(second) is greater than 0, heartbeat is enabled; if it's smaller than 3, change to 3 default"`
SessMaxQuota int `yaml:"sess_max_quota" ini:"sess_max_quota" comment:"The maximum number of sessions in the connection pool"`
SessMaxIdleDuration time.Duration `yaml:"sess_max_idle_duration" ini:"sess_max_idle_duration" comment:"The maximum time period for the idle session in the connection pool; ns,µs,ms,s,m,h"`
CircuitBreaker CircuitBreakerConfig `yaml:"circuit_breaker" ini:"circuit_breaker" comment:"Circuit breaker config"`
}
// CircuitBreakerConfig circuit breaker config
type CircuitBreakerConfig struct {
Enable bool `yaml:"enable" ini:"enable" comment:"Whether to use circuit breaker"`
ErrorPercentage int `yaml:"error_percentage" ini:"error_percentage" comment:"break linker when the error rate exceeds the threshold during a statistical period; default 50"`
BreakDuration time.Duration `yaml:"break_duration" ini:"break_duration" comment:"The period of one-cycle break in milliseconds; must ≥ 1ms"`
}
Param-Tags
tag | key | required | value | desc |
---|---|---|---|---|
param | meta | no | (name e.g.param:"<meta:id>" ) |
It indicates that the parameter is from the meta. |
param | swap | no | name (e.g.param:"<swap:id>" ) |
It indicates that the parameter is from the context swap. |
param | desc | no | (e.g.param:"<desc:id>" ) |
Parameter Description |
param | len | no | (e.g.param:"<len:3:6>" ) |
Length range [a,b] of parameter's value |
param | range | no | (e.g.param:"<range:0:10>" ) |
Numerical range [a,b] of parameter's value |
param | nonzero | no | - | Not allowed to zero |
param | regexp | no | (e.g.param:"<regexp:^\\w+$>" ) |
Regular expression validation |
param | stat | no | (e.g.param:"<stat:100002:wrong password format>" ) |
Custom error code and message |
NOTES:
param:"-"
means ignore- Encountered untagged exportable anonymous structure field, automatic recursive resolution
- Parameter name is the name of the structure field converted to snake format
- If the parameter is not from
meta
orswap
, it is the default from the body
Field-Types
base | slice | special |
---|---|---|
string | []string | [][]byte |
byte | []byte | [][]uint8 |
uint8 | []uint8 | struct |
bool | []bool | |
int | []int | |
int8 | []int8 | |
int16 | []int16 | |
int32 | []int32 | |
int64 | []int64 | |
uint8 | []uint8 | |
uint16 | []uint16 | |
uint32 | []uint32 | |
uint64 | []uint64 | |
float32 | []float32 | |
float64 | []float64 |
Example
package main
import (
"github.com/henrylee2cn/erpc/v6"
micro "github.com/xiaoenai/tp-micro/v6"
)
type (
// Arg arg
Arg struct {
A int
B int `param:"<range:1:100>"`
Query
XyZ string `param:"<meta><nonzero><stat: 100002: Parameter cannot be empty>"`
}
Query struct {
X string `param:"<meta>"`
}
)
// P handler
type P struct {
erpc.CallCtx
}
// Divide divide API
func (p *P) Divide(arg *Arg) (int, *erpc.Status) {
erpc.Infof("query arg x: %s, xy_z: %s", arg.Query.X, arg.XyZ)
return arg.A / arg.B, nil
}
func main() {
srv := micro.NewServer(micro.SrvConfig{
ListenAddress: ":9090",
EnableHeartbeat: true,
})
group := srv.SubRoute("/static")
group.RouteCall(new(P))
srv.ListenAndServe()
}
Optimize
- SetMessageSizeLimit sets max packet size. If maxSize<=0, set it to max uint32.
func SetMessageSizeLimit(maxMessageSize uint32)
- SetSocketKeepAlive sets whether the operating system should send keepalive messages on the connection.
func SetSocketKeepAlive(keepalive bool)
- SetSocketKeepAlivePeriod sets period between keep alives.
func SetSocketKeepAlivePeriod(d time.Duration)
- SetSocketNoDelay controls whether the operating system should delay packet transmission in hopes of sending fewer packets (Nagle's algorithm). The default is true (no delay), meaning that data is sent as soon as possible after a Write.
func SetSocketNoDelay(_noDelay bool)
- SetSocketReadBuffer sets the size of the operating system's receive buffer associated with the connection.
func SetSocketReadBuffer(bytes int)
- SetSocketWriteBuffer sets the size of the operating system's transmit buffer associated with the connection.
func SetSocketWriteBuffer(bytes int)
License
Micro is under Apache v2 License. See the LICENSE file for the full license text