Broadcom Bluetooth firmware for Linux kernel
Overview
This package intentended to provide firmware of Broadcom WIDCOMM® Bluetooth devices (including BCM20702, BCM20703, BCM43142 chipsets and other) for Linux kernel. Since February 2017, Broadcom ships their drivers directly to Windows Update service. They can be downloaded here.
Security considerations
Recently several vulnerabilities have been discovered in the Bluetooth stack such as CVE-2018-5383, CVE-2019-9506 (KNOB), CVE-2020-10135 (BIAS) and more. Since Broadcom has stopped active support for its consumer devices, your system may be subject to security risks. You will have to use these devices at your own risk. As a repository maintainer, I cannot provide security fixes.
Installation
Check your Linux distribution repositories.
There are autogenerated DEB and RPM packages for RedHat and Debian based distributions.
Detection and manual installation
When you inserting Broadcom Bluetooth device you prefered Linux distribution may not load it properly.
You may list all Bluetooth devices like this:
dmesg | grep -i bluetooth # Shows all Bluetooth driver info
dmesg | grep -i bluetooth | grep -i firmware # Shows Bluetooth firmware issues
The output may look like this:
Bluetooth: hci1: BCM: chip id 63
Bluetooth: hci1: BCM20702A
Bluetooth: hci1: BCM20702A1 (001.002.014) build 0000
bluetooth hci1: Direct firmware load for brcm/BCM20702A1-0b05-17cb.hcd failed with error -2
Bluetooth: hci1: BCM: Patch brcm/BCM20702A1-0b05-17cb.hcd not found
As you can see, you need brcm/BCM20702A1-0b05-17cb.hcd
firmware.
Place required .hcd
file to /lib/firmware/brcm
and reboot your computer. After reboot
you will see that firmware successfully loaded:
Bluetooth: hci1: BCM: chip id 63
Bluetooth: hci1: BCM20702A
Bluetooth: hci1: BCM20702A1 (001.002.014) build 0000
Bluetooth: hci1: BCM20702A1 (001.002.014) build 1467
Bluetooth: hci1: Broadcom Bluetooth Device
Congratulations, now your bluetooth device successfully loaded. Now go to Bluez for futher configuration.
Incorrect names for devices
There may be incorrect naming between presented firmware name and name
requested from Linux kernel. For example, system may request BCM4354A2-13d3-3485.hcd
but actually this is BCM4356A2-13d3-3485.hcd
. This is happens because
incorrect naming in Linux kernel. Just rename file to name that need to
kernel. Here quick naming convertion:
Original name | Requested by Linux | Notes |
---|---|---|
BCM4356A2 | BCM4354A2 | Fixed in Linux kernel 5.8 |
Notes about combined WiFi+Bluetooth devices
Some Bluetooth controller (for example, BCM4354 and BCM4356) are integrated to WiFi chipset (this can be BCM43XX 802.11ac Wireless Network Adapter or just simple generic Broadcom PCIE Wireless). These devices requires two kinds of firmware - first for WiFi, and second for Bluetooth. Without WiFi firmware Bluetooth will not initialize and will not work properly. Firmware for WiFi already included to kernel, but you may need to do additional work to place correct NVRAM.
Here example how it can looks (note about brcm/brcmfmac4356-pcie.txt
loading - this is your customized NVRAM):
usbcore: registered new interface driver brcmfmac
brcmfmac 0000:02:00.0: firmware: direct-loading firmware brcm/brcmfmac4356-pcie.bin
brcmfmac 0000:02:00.0: firmware: direct-loading firmware brcm/brcmfmac4356-pcie.txt
Bluetooth: hci0: BCM: chip id 101
Bluetooth: hci0: N360-11
Bluetooth: hci0: BCM4354A2 (001.003.015) build 0000
bluetooth hci0: firmware: direct-loading firmware brcm/BCM4354A2-13d3-3485.hcd
License
Firmware files are licensed under Broadcom WIDCOMM Bluetooth Software License Agreement. Other parts of project are licensed under standard MIT license.
Supported devices
See DEVICES file.