Android File Transfer For Linux (FreeBSD and macOS, too!)
Android File Transfer for Linux โ a reliable MTP client with minimalistic UI similar to Android File Transfer.
It just worksโข.
Do I need it?
If you're happy with gmtp
/gvfs
/mtpfs
or any other MTP software, you might not need this software (but give it a try!).
If you're suffering from crashes, missing tags, album covers, USB freezes, and corrupted files however, this software is right for you.
Pre-built Packages
If your distribution does not provide an android-file-transfer-linux
package, you can still install it on your system.
There's quite a few packages available:
- AppImage: https://github.com/whoozle/android-file-transfer-linux/releases
- macOS DMG image: https://github.com/whoozle/android-file-transfer-linux/releases
- macOS Homebrew:
brew cask install whoozle-android-file-transfer
orbrew cask install whoozle-android-file-transfer-nightly
Support me
If you want to help me with development, click on the link below and follow the instructions. I'm working on this project in my spare time and I try to fix everything as fast as possible, sometimes adding features in realtime (more than 100 tickets closed by now). Any amount would help relieving the pain of using MTP. :D
Features
- Simple Qt UI with progress dialogs.
- FUSE wrapper (if you prefer mounting your device), supporting partial read/writes, allowing instant access to your files.
- No file size limits.
- Automatically renames album cover to make it visible from media player.
- Supports Zune and Zune HD.
- USB zerocopy support found in recent Linux kernels (no user/kernel data copying).
- No extra dependencies (e.g.
libptp
orlibmtp
). - Available as a static/shared library.
- Command line tool
aft-mtp-cli
. - Python bindings.
FAQ
Please take a look at the FAQ if you have issues with your operating system. It's not that big, but those are the questions asked very often.
Installation
Debian/Ubuntu
sudo apt-get install android-file-transfer
Gentoo
Android File Transfer for Linux is now included in Gentoo. You don't have to build anything, just run
sudo emerge -av sys-fs/android-file-transfer-linux
If you need a FUSE mount helper to mount MTP filesystems, you have to enable the FUSE use flag, e.g. adding the following in /etc/portage/package.use
(which can either be a directory or a file):
sys-fs/android-file-transfer-linux fuse
You can use the sys-fs/android-file-transfer-linux-9999
ebuild if you want the latest Git version by adding the following entry to `/etc/portage/package.accept_keywords (which can either be a directory or a file):
=sys-fs/android-file-transfer-linux-9999 **
Arch
sudo pacman -S android-file-transfer
Building from source
Prerequisites
-
You will need the Qt libraries for building the UI program. If you're planning to use only the library (Qt is not needed), you could turn the option
BUILD_QT_UI
off. -
For Ubuntu and other Debian-based distros, use the following command:
sudo apt-get install build-essential cmake qt5-default ninja-build libfuse-dev libreadline-dev qttools5-dev
For Fedora:
dnf install make automake gcc gcc-c++ kernel-devel cmake fuse fuse-devel qt-devel readline-devel libqt5-linguist-devel
-
Basically
- you need
libqtX-dev
orlibqt5-dev
for the UI, libfuse-dev
for the FUSE interface,- and
cmake
,ninja
, ormake
for building the project.
- you need
Building with Ninja
mkdir build
cd build
cmake -G Ninja ..
ninja
./qt/android-file-transfer
Building with make
mkdir build
cd build
cmake ..
make
./qt/android-file-transfer
Installing binary package on macOS
There is a binary package that can be installed via Homebrew:
- First, install
brew
if you don't have it already installed. - Then, the stable package may be installed via:
brew install homebrew/cask/whoozle-android-file-transfer
- The nightly build may be installed via:
brew install homebrew/cask-versions/whoozle-android-file-transfer-nightly
- Please note: Stable and nightly are in conflict, so please make sure to uninstall one of them when you want to switch between stable and nightly.
Building app package on macOS
You'll need Qt installed to build the GUI app. Here are the build instructions with Qt5 from Homebrew (brew install qt5
):
mkdir build
cd build
cmake .. -DCMAKE_INSTALL_PREFIX=~/Applications -DCMAKE_PREFIX_PATH=/usr/local/opt/qt5
make
make install
open ~/Applications/android-file-transfer.app
Installation
sudo ninja install
or sudo make install
will install the program into the cmake prefix/bin directory (usually /usr/local/bin
).
How to use
FUSE interface
mkdir ~/my-device
./aft-mtp-mount ~/my-device
Remember, if you want album art to be displayed, it must be named 'albumart.xxx' and placed first in the destination folder. Then copy other files. Also, note that FUSE could be 7-8 times slower than UI/CLI file transfer.
Qt user interface
- Start application, choose destination folder and click any button on toolbar.
- The options available are:
Upload Album
,Upload Directory
, andUpload Files
. The latter two are self-explanatory.Upload Album
tries searching the source directory for album covers and sets the best available cover. - You could drop any files or folders right into the application window: the transfer will start automatically.
Known problems
- Samsung removed Android extensions from MTP, so FUSE will be available read-only, sorry. Feel free to post your complaints to https://forum.developer.samsung.com/
- Sometimes downloading fails with a USB timeout, after which the phone becomes unresponsive: Android bug #75259
- Objects created in the UI will not show up in the FUSE filesystem: Android bug #169547
Up-to-date list of all known problems and bugs are available here.
Contacts
Please do not hesitate to contact me if you have any further questions. My email address is [email protected].
Special thanks
- All who filed bugs on GitHub and wrote emails. Many features came to be only because of your feedback. Thanks!
- Alexey gazay Gaziev for useful suggestions, support, and invaluable help with the MacBook and macOS port.
- @ssnjrthegr8 for the new logo!
License
Android File Transfer for Linux is released under the GNU LGPLv2.1 License.
Copyright ยฉ 2015-2022 Vladimir Menshakov