LMBluetoothSdk
A library to make classic bluetooth or BLE easier to use in Android.
Screenshots
Usage
Step 1
Gradle
dependencies {
compile 'co.lujun:lmbluetoothsdk:1.0.5'
}
Maven
<dependency>
<groupId>co.lujun</groupId>
<artifactId>lmbluetoothsdk</artifactId>
<version>1.0.5</version>
<packaging>aar</packaging>
</dependency>
Step 2
Build the controller in your app with current context(the sdk need this context to register a BroadcastReceiver to receive the bluetooth status), and you may get the singleton BluetoothController(BluetoothLEController)
object, code like that:
// For classic bluetooth
BluetoothController mBTController = BluetoothController.getInstance().build(Context context);
// If you make code for BLE
// BluetoothLEController mBLEController = BluetoothLEController.getInstance().build(Context context);
Step 3
Use the BluetoothController
instance you get to set a UUID for SDP record. If skip this step, will use the default UUID fa87c0d0-afac-11de-8a39-0800200c9a66
. If you are connecting to a Bluetooth serial board then try using the well-known SPP UUID 00001101-0000-1000-8000-00805F9B34FB
. This step is for classic bluetooth.
mBTController.setAppUuid(UUID uuid);
Step 4
Use the controller instance you get to set a BluetoothListener(BluetoothLEListener)
, with this listener you can get all status and data you need.
mBTController.setBluetoothListener(new BluetoothListener() {
@Override
public void onActionStateChanged(int preState, int state) {
// Callback when bluetooth power state changed.
}
@Override
public void onActionDiscoveryStateChanged(String discoveryState) {
// Callback when local Bluetooth adapter discovery process state changed.
}
@Override
public void onActionScanModeChanged(int preScanMode, int scanMode) {
// Callback when the current scan mode changed.
}
@Override
public void onBluetoothServiceStateChanged(int state) {
// Callback when the connection state changed.
}
@Override
public void onActionDeviceFound(BluetoothDevice device) {
// Callback when found device.
}
@Override
public void onReadData(final BluetoothDevice device, final byte[] data) {
// Callback when remote device send data to current device.
}
});
mBLEController.setBluetoothListener(new BluetoothLEListener() {
@Override
public void onReadData(final BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic) {
// Read data from BLE device.
}
@Override
public void onWriteData(final BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic) {
// When write data to remote BLE device, the notification will send to here.
}
@Override
public void onDataChanged(final BluetoothGattCharacteristic characteristic) {
// When data changed, the notification will send to here.
}
@Override
public void onActionStateChanged(int preState, int state) {
// Callback when bluetooth power state changed.
}
@Override
public void onActionDiscoveryStateChanged(String discoveryState) {
// Callback when local Bluetooth adapter discovery process state changed.
}
@Override
public void onActionScanModeChanged(int preScanMode, int scanMode) {
// Callback when the current scan mode changed.
}
@Override
public void onBluetoothServiceStateChanged(final int state) {
// Callback when the connection state changed.
}
@Override
public void onActionDeviceFound(final BluetoothDevice device, short rssi)) {
// Callback when found device.
}
});
Now the initialization step has been completed, you can use the following functional methods to make you app.
Public methods for BluetoothController/BluetoothLEController
method | param | return | description |
---|---|---|---|
isAvailable() | true if the bluetooth is available | determine whether the bluetooth is available | |
isEnabled() | true if the bluetooth is opened | determine whether the bluetooth is opened | |
openBluetooth() | if open success will return true | open bluetooth | |
closeBluetooth() | close bluetooth | ||
getBluetoothState() | possible value are STATE_OFF , STATE_TURNING_ON , STATE_ON , STATE_TURNING_OFF in android.bluetooth.BluetoothAdapter class |
get current bluetooth state | |
startScan() | true if start scan operation success | start scan for found bluetooth device | |
cancelScan() | true if cancel scan operation success | cancel device's scan operation | |
getBondedDevices() | the paired devices set | get paired devices | |
findDeviceByMac(String mac) | the bluetooth MAC address | remote bluetooth device | find a bluetooth device by MAC address |
connect(String mac) | the bluetooth MAC address | connected a bluetooth device by MAC address | |
disconnect() | disconnect | ||
write(byte[] data) | the byte array represent the data | write data to remote device | |
getConnectionState() | the connection state | get the connection state | |
getConnectedDevice() | connected remote device | get the connected remote device | |
release() | release the instance resources, if you want to use again, use the instance's build(Context) method build again |
Note: In Android6.0+, you have to ask the user explicitly about ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION
permission, because BluetoothDevice.ACTION_FOUND
require ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION
permission when search classic bluetooth devices.
Public methods for BluetoothController
method | param | return | description |
---|---|---|---|
startAsServer() | start as a server, that will listen to client connect | ||
setDiscoverable(int time) | the time(unit seconds) of the device's bluetooth can be found | true if set discoverable operation success | set bluetooth discoverable with specified time |
reConnect(String mac) | the bluetooth MAC address | reconnect a bluetooth device by MAC address when the connection is lost | |
getAppUuid() | an UUID | get current SDP recorded UUID | |
setAppUuid(UUID uuid) | an UUID | set an UUID for SDP record |
Public methods for BluetoothLEController
method | param | return | description |
---|---|---|---|
isSupportBLE() | true if the device support BLE | check to determine whether BLE is supported on the device | |
reConnect() | reconnect a bluetooth device when the connection is lost | ||
setScanTime(int time) | the scan time(unit millisecond) | set scan time | |
getScanTime() | the scan time | get scan time |
State
Manufacturing bluetooth connection status, there are 6 states in the class.
status | value | description |
---|---|---|
STATE_NONE | 0 | doing nothing |
STATE_LISTEN | 1 | listening for incoming connections |
STATE_CONNECTING | 2 | initiating an outgoing connection |
STATE_CONNECTED | 3 | connected to a remote device |
STATE_DISCONNECTED | 4 | lost the connection |
STATE_UNKNOWN | 5 | unknown state |
STATE_GOT_CHARACTERISTICS | 6 | got all characteristics |
Change logs
1.0.5(2017-2-16)
- bug fix
1.0.4(2017-2-6)
- bug fix
1.0.2(2016-3-15)
- Add
RSSI
value for scan callback - Add
STATE_GOT_CHARACTERISTICS
state for got all characteristics - fixed issue #3
1.0.1(2016-2-2)
- sync to Maven
- fixed issue #2
1.0.0(2016-1-26)
- First release
Sample App
About
If you have any questions, contact me: lujun.byte#gmail.com.
License
The MIT License (MIT)
Copyright (c) 2015 LinkMob.cc
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