redis-cluster-operator
Overview
Redis Cluster Operator manages Redis Cluster atop Kubernetes.
The operator itself is built with the Operator framework.
Each master node and its slave nodes is managed by a statefulSet, create a headless svc for each statefulSet, and create a clusterIP service for all nodes.
Each statefulset uses PodAntiAffinity to ensure that the master and slaves are dispersed on different nodes. At the same time, when the operator selects the master in each statefulset, it preferentially select the pod with different k8s nodes as master.
Table of Contents
- redis-cluster-operator
- Table of Contents
Prerequisites
- go version v1.13+.
- Access to a Kubernetes v1.13.10 cluster.
Features
-
Customize the number of master nodes and the number of replica nodes per master
-
Password
-
Safely Scaling the Redis Cluster
-
Backup and Restore
-
Persistent Volume
-
Custom Configuration
-
Prometheus Discovery
Quick Start
Deploy redis cluster operator
Install Step by step
Register the DistributedRedisCluster and RedisClusterBackup custom resource definition (CRD).
$ kubectl create -f deploy/crds/redis.kun_distributedredisclusters_crd.yaml
$ kubectl create -f deploy/crds/redis.kun_redisclusterbackups_crd.yaml
A namespace-scoped operator watches and manages resources in a single namespace, whereas a cluster-scoped operator watches and manages resources cluster-wide. You can chose run your operator as namespace-scoped or cluster-scoped.
// cluster-scoped
$ kubectl create -f deploy/service_account.yaml
$ kubectl create -f deploy/cluster/cluster_role.yaml
$ kubectl create -f deploy/cluster/cluster_role_binding.yaml
$ kubectl create -f deploy/cluster/operator.yaml
// namespace-scoped
$ kubectl create -f deploy/service_account.yaml
$ kubectl create -f deploy/namespace/role.yaml
$ kubectl create -f deploy/namespace/role_binding.yaml
$ kubectl create -f deploy/namespace/operator.yaml
Install using helm chart
Add Helm repository
helm repo add ucloud-operator https://ucloud.github.io/redis-cluster-operator/
helm repo update
Install chart
helm install --generate-name ucloud-operator/redis-cluster-operator
Verify that the redis-cluster-operator is up and running:
$ kubectl get deployment
NAME READY UP-TO-DATE AVAILABLE AGE
redis-cluster-operator 1/1 1 1 1d
Usage
Deploy a sample Redis Cluster
NOTE: Only the redis cluster that use persistent storage(pvc) can recover after accidental deletion or rolling update.Even if you do not use persistence(like rdb or aof), you need to set pvc for redis.
$ kubectl apply -f deploy/example/redis.kun_v1alpha1_distributedrediscluster_cr.yaml
Verify that the cluster instances and its components are running.
$ kubectl get distributedrediscluster
NAME MASTERSIZE STATUS AGE
example-distributedrediscluster 3 Scaling 11s
$ kubectl get all -l redis.kun/name=example-distributedrediscluster
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
pod/drc-example-distributedrediscluster-0-0 1/1 Running 0 2m48s
pod/drc-example-distributedrediscluster-0-1 1/1 Running 0 2m8s
pod/drc-example-distributedrediscluster-1-0 1/1 Running 0 2m48s
pod/drc-example-distributedrediscluster-1-1 1/1 Running 0 2m13s
pod/drc-example-distributedrediscluster-2-0 1/1 Running 0 2m48s
pod/drc-example-distributedrediscluster-2-1 1/1 Running 0 2m15s
NAME TYPE CLUSTER-IP EXTERNAL-IP PORT(S) AGE
service/example-distributedrediscluster ClusterIP 172.17.132.71 <none> 6379/TCP,16379/TCP 2m48s
service/example-distributedrediscluster-0 ClusterIP None <none> 6379/TCP,16379/TCP 2m48s
service/example-distributedrediscluster-1 ClusterIP None <none> 6379/TCP,16379/TCP 2m48s
service/example-distributedrediscluster-2 ClusterIP None <none> 6379/TCP,16379/TCP 2m48s
NAME READY AGE
statefulset.apps/drc-example-distributedrediscluster-0 2/2 2m48s
statefulset.apps/drc-example-distributedrediscluster-1 2/2 2m48s
statefulset.apps/drc-example-distributedrediscluster-2 2/2 2m48s
$ kubectl get distributedrediscluster
NAME MASTERSIZE STATUS AGE
example-distributedrediscluster 3 Healthy 4m
Scaling Up the Redis Cluster
Increase the masterSize to trigger the scaling up.
apiVersion: redis.kun/v1alpha1
kind: DistributedRedisCluster
metadata:
annotations:
# if your operator run as cluster-scoped, add this annotations
redis.kun/scope: cluster-scoped
name: example-distributedrediscluster
spec:
# Increase the masterSize to trigger the scaling.
masterSize: 4
ClusterReplicas: 1
image: redis:5.0.4-alpine
Scaling Down the Redis Cluster
Decrease the masterSize to trigger the scaling down.
apiVersion: redis.kun/v1alpha1
kind: DistributedRedisCluster
metadata:
annotations:
# if your operator run as cluster-scoped, add this annotations
redis.kun/scope: cluster-scoped
name: example-distributedrediscluster
spec:
# Increase the masterSize to trigger the scaling.
masterSize: 3
ClusterReplicas: 1
image: redis:5.0.4-alpine
Backup and Restore
NOTE: Only Ceph S3 object storage and PVC is supported now
Backup
$ kubectl create -f deploy/example/backup-restore/redisclusterbackup_cr.yaml
Restore from backup
$ kubectl create -f deploy/example/backup-restore/restore.yaml
Prometheus Discovery
$ kubectl create -f deploy/example/prometheus-exporter.yaml
Create Redis Cluster with password
$ kubectl create -f deploy/example/custom-password.yaml
Persistent Volume
$ kubectl create -f deploy/example/persistent.yaml
Custom Configuration
$ kubectl create -f deploy/example/custom-config.yaml
Custom Service
$ kubectl create -f deploy/example/custom-service.yaml
Custom Resource
$ kubectl create -f deploy/example/custom-resources.yaml
ValidatingWebhook
End to end tests
see e2e