Pacecar
Pacecar adds scope methods and other common functionality to ActiveRecord classes via database column introspection.
Pacecar automatically includes the Pacecar::Helpers module into all ActiveRecord::Base classes.
To get all Pacecar functionality, you need to "include Pacecar" in your class.
class User < ActiveRecord::Base
include Pacecar
end
To get some subset (for example, only the state functionality), you can do something like "include Pacecar::State" to get only the module(s) you want.
class Post < ActiveRecord::Base
include Pacecar::State
end
Pacecar supports mysql, postgres and sqlite database drivers, and is compatible with Rails 4.x versions.
Installation
Just include in your Gemfile:
gem 'pacecar'
Usage
Assuming a database schema:
class CreateSchema < ActiveRecord::Migration
def self.up
create_table :users, force: true do |t|
t.boolean :admin, default: false, null: false
t.datetime :approved_at
t.datetime :rejected_at
t.string :first_name
t.string :last_name
t.text :description
t.timestamps
end
create_table :posts, force: true do |t|
t.string :owner_type
t.integer :owner_id
t.string :publication_state
t.string :post_type
t.timestamps
end
create_table :comments, force: true do |t|
t.integer :user_id
t.text :description
t.integer :rating
t.timestamps
end
end
end
And some basic model declarations:
class User < ActiveRecord::Base
include Pacecar
has_many :posts, as: :owner
has_many :comments
has_many :articles
end
class Post < ActiveRecord::Base
include Pacecar
PUBLICATION_STATES = %w(Draft Submitted Rejected Accepted)
TYPES = %w(Free Open Private Anonymous PostModern)
belongs_to :owner, polymorphic: true
has_state :publication_state
has_state :post_type, with: TYPES
has_polymorph :owner
end
class Comment < ActiveRecord::Base
include Pacecar
belongs_to :user
end
class Article < ActiveRecord::Base
belongs_to :user
end
All columns
Records where approved_at is not null, or where it is null:
User.approved_at_present
User.approved_at_missing
Records where first_name is not null, or where it is null:
User.first_name_present
User.first_name_missing
Records ordered by first_name (default to 'asc', can specify to override):
User.by_first_name
User.by_first_name(:asc)
User.by_first_name(:desc)
Records where an attribute matches exactly a term:
User.first_name_equals('John')
Boolean columns
Records that are all admins or non-admins:
User.admin
User.not_admin
Polymorphic relationships
Records which have an owner_type of User:
Post.for_owner_type(User)
State columns
Records which are in a particular state, or not in a state:
Post.publication_state_draft
Post.post_type_not_open
Query methods on instances to check state:
Post.first.publication_state_draft?
Post.last.post_type_not_open?
Limits
First x records:
User.limited(10)
Named scopes
Because these are all scope, you can combine them.
To get all users that have a first_name set, who are admins:
User.first_name_present.admin
Supported Databases
- MySQL
- SQLite
- Postgres
Credits
Pacecar is maintained and funded by thoughtbot, inc
Thank you to all the contributors!
The names and logos for thoughtbot are trademarks of thoughtbot, inc.
License
Pacecar is Copyright © 2008-2013 thoughtbot. It is free software, and may be redistributed under the terms specified in the MIT-LICENSE file.