Spring PetClinic Sample Application
Understanding the Spring Petclinic application with a few diagrams
Running petclinic locally
Petclinic is a Spring Boot application built using Maven or Gradle. You can build a jar file and run it from the command line (it should work just as well with Java 17 or newer):
git clone https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-petclinic.git
cd spring-petclinic
./mvnw package
java -jar target/*.jar
You can then access petclinic at http://localhost:8080/
Or you can run it from Maven directly using the Spring Boot Maven plugin. If you do this, it will pick up changes that you make in the project immediately (changes to Java source files require a compile as well - most people use an IDE for this):
./mvnw spring-boot:run
NOTE: If you prefer to use Gradle, you can build the app using
./gradlew build
and look for the jar file inbuild/libs
.
Building a Container
There is no Dockerfile
in this project. You can build a container image (if you have a docker daemon) using the Spring Boot build plugin:
./mvnw spring-boot:build-image
In case you find a bug/suggested improvement for Spring Petclinic
Our issue tracker is available here
Database configuration
In its default configuration, Petclinic uses an in-memory database (H2) which
gets populated at startup with data. The h2 console is exposed at http://localhost:8080/h2-console
,
and it is possible to inspect the content of the database using the jdbc:h2:mem:testdb
url.
A similar setup is provided for MySQL and PostgreSQL if a persistent database configuration is needed. Note that whenever the database type changes, the app needs to run with a different profile: spring.profiles.active=mysql
for MySQL or spring.profiles.active=postgres
for PostgreSQL.
You can start MySQL or PostgreSQL locally with whatever installer works for your OS or use docker:
docker run -e MYSQL_USER=petclinic -e MYSQL_PASSWORD=petclinic -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=root -e MYSQL_DATABASE=petclinic -p 3306:3306 mysql:8.0
or
docker run -e POSTGRES_USER=petclinic -e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=petclinic -e POSTGRES_DB=petclinic -p 5432:5432 postgres:15.2
Further documentation is provided for MySQL and for PostgreSQL.
Compiling the CSS
There is a petclinic.css
in src/main/resources/static/resources/css
. It was generated from the petclinic.scss
source, combined with the Bootstrap library. If you make changes to the scss
, or upgrade Bootstrap, you will need to re-compile the CSS resources using the Maven profile "css", i.e. ./mvnw package -P css
. There is no build profile for Gradle to compile the CSS.
Working with Petclinic in your IDE
Prerequisites
The following items should be installed in your system:
- Java 17 or newer (full JDK, not a JRE).
- git command line tool
- Your preferred IDE
- Eclipse with the m2e plugin. Note: when m2e is available, there is an m2 icon in
Help -> About
dialog. If m2e is not there, follow the install process here - Spring Tools Suite (STS)
- IntelliJ IDEA
- VS Code
- Eclipse with the m2e plugin. Note: when m2e is available, there is an m2 icon in
Steps:
-
On the command line run:
git clone https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-petclinic.git
-
Inside Eclipse or STS:
File -> Import -> Maven -> Existing Maven project
Then either build on the command line
./mvnw generate-resources
or use the Eclipse launcher (right click on project andRun As -> Maven install
) to generate the css. Run the application main method by right-clicking on it and choosingRun As -> Java Application
. -
Inside IntelliJ IDEA In the main menu, chooseÂ
File -> Open
and select the Petclinic pom.xml. Click on theOpen
button.CSS files are generated from the Maven build. You can build them on the command line
./mvnw generate-resources
or right-click on thespring-petclinic
project thenMaven -> Generates sources and Update Folders
.A run configuration named
PetClinicApplication
should have been created for you if you're using a recent Ultimate version. Otherwise, run the application by right-clicking on thePetClinicApplication
main class and choosingRun 'PetClinicApplication'
. -
Navigate to Petclinic
Visit http://localhost:8080 in your browser.
Looking for something in particular?
Spring Boot Configuration | Class or Java property files |
---|---|
The Main Class | PetClinicApplication |
Properties Files | application.properties |
Caching | CacheConfiguration |
Interesting Spring Petclinic branches and forks
The Spring Petclinic "main" branch in the spring-projects GitHub org is the "canonical" implementation based on Spring Boot and Thymeleaf. There are quite a few forks in the GitHub org spring-petclinic. If you are interested in using a different technology stack to implement the Pet Clinic, please join the community there.
Interaction with other open source projects
One of the best parts about working on the Spring Petclinic application is that we have the opportunity to work in direct contact with many Open Source projects. We found bugs/suggested improvements on various topics such as Spring, Spring Data, Bean Validation and even Eclipse! In many cases, they've been fixed/implemented in just a few days. Here is a list of them:
Name | Issue |
---|---|
Spring JDBC: simplify usage of NamedParameterJdbcTemplate | SPR-10256 and SPR-10257 |
Bean Validation / Hibernate Validator: simplify Maven dependencies and backward compatibility | HV-790 and HV-792 |
Spring Data: provide more flexibility when working with JPQL queries | DATAJPA-292 |
Contributing
The issue tracker is the preferred channel for bug reports, features requests and submitting pull requests.
For pull requests, editor preferences are available in the editor config for easy use in common text editors. Read more and download plugins at https://editorconfig.org. If you have not previously done so, please fill out and submit the Contributor License Agreement.
License
The Spring PetClinic sample application is released under version 2.0 of the Apache License.