SmartHomeNG
SmartHomeNG [1] ist eine Software die eine Basis für eine Heimautomation bereitstellt. Über Plugins können spezielle Schnittstellen angesprochen und damit die Funktionalität des Gesamtsystems erweitert werden.
Auf der (Webseite des Projektes) kann eine Benutzerdokumentation eingesehen werden.
Ein Wiki existiert zumeist in deutscher Sprache.
Die Kernfunktionalität wird alle 6-9 Monate in einem Release erweitert und freigegeben.
Benutzte Werkzeuge
Werkzeug | beschreibung |
---|---|
SmartHomeNG wird mit der Pycharm IDE entwickelt. | |
Das Admin Interface von SmartHomeNG wird mit WebStorm IDE entwickelt. |
SmartHomeNG and other languages
SmartHomeNG [1] is a software that serves as a basis for home automation. It interconnects multiple devices using plugins to access their specific interfaces.
User documentation (german) and developer documentation (now part of the unified documentation) can be found on www.smarthomeNG.de
Additional information can be found in the SmartHomeNG Wiki.
It is possible to read the documentation with Google's translation service in other languages as well.
This readme file contains basic information about the root directories of SmartHomeNG for an overview.
Used Tools
Tool | Description |
---|---|
SmartHomeNG was built using the Pycharm IDE. | |
The admin interface of SmartHomeNG was built using the WebStorm IDE. |
Directory Structure
directory | description |
---|---|
bin | the main python file is based here |
dev | sample files for creating own plugins and modules |
doc | Source files for the user- and developer documentation |
etc | the five basic configuration files smarthome.yaml, module.yaml, plugin.yaml, logic.yaml and logging.yaml are located here, you need to edit these files to reflect your basic settings |
items | put your own files for your items here |
lib | some more core python modules are in this directory. You won't need to change anything here |
logics | put your own files for your logics here |
modules | here are all loadable core-modules located (one subdirectory for every module) |
plugins | here are all plugins located (one subdirectory for every plugin). The plugins have to be installed from a separate repository (smarthomeNG/plugins) |
scenes | the scenes are stored here |
tests | the code for the automated tests is stored here |
tools | there are some tools which help you with creating an initial configuration |
var | everything that is changed by smarthome is put here, e.g. logfiles, cache, sqlite database etc. |
Some more detailed info on the configuration files
As of Version 1.5 the old conf format will still be valid but is removed from the docs since it's been deprecated now for some time.
etc/smarthome.yaml
Upon installation you will need to create this file and specify your location.
# smarthome.yaml
# look e.g. at http://www.mapcoordinates.net/de
lat: '52.52'
lon: '13.40'
elev: 36
tz: Europe/Berlin
etc/module.yaml
Upon installation you will need to create this file and configure the modules and their parameters. On first start of SmartHomeNG this file is created from etc/module.yaml.default
, if not already present.
An example is shown below:
# module.yaml
http:
module_name: http
starturl: admin
admin:
module_name: admin
#enable, if mqtt protocol is going to be used
#mqtt:
# module_name: mqtt
etc/plugin.yaml
Upon installation you will need to create this file and configure the plugins and their parameters. On first start of SmartHomeNG this file is created from etc/plugin.yaml.default
, if not already present.
An example is shown below:
# plugin.yaml
database:
plugin_name: database
driver: sqlite3
connect:
- database:./var/db/smarthomeng.db
- check_same_thread:0
cli:
plugin_name: cli
ip: 0.0.0.0
update: true
websocket:
plugin_name: visu_websocket
knx:
plugin_name: knx
host: 127.0.0.1
port: 6720
ow:
plugin_name: onewire
smartvisu:
plugin_name: visu_smartvisu
smartvisu_dir: /var/www/html/smartVISU
etc/logic.yaml
In the logic.conf you specify your logics and when they will be run.
On first start of SmartHomeNG this file is created from etc/logic.yaml.default
.
An example is shown below
# etc/logic.yaml
AtSunset:
filename: sunset.py
crontab: sunset
items/
This directory contains one or more item configuration files. The filename does not matter, except it has to end with '.yaml'.
# items/global.yaml
global:
sun:
type: bool
attribute: foo
logics/
This directory contains your logic files. Simple or sophisitcated python scripts. You could address your smarthome item by sh.item.path
.
If you want to read an item call sh.item.path()
or to set an item sh.item.path(Value)
.
# logics/sunset.py
if sh.global.sun(): # if sh.global.sun() == True:
sh.global.sun(False) # set it to False