PHP DOM Wrapper
Intro
PHP DOM Wrapper is a simple DOM wrapper library to manipulate and traverse HTML documents. Based around jQuery's manipulation and traversal methods, largely mimicking the behaviour of it's jQuery counterparts.
Author
- Andrew Scott ([email protected])
Requirements
- PHP 7.1 or later
- PSR-4 compatible autoloader
Install
Install with Composer.
composer require scotteh/php-dom-wrapper
Autoloading
This library requires an autoloader, if you aren't already using one you can include Composers autoloader.
require 'vendor/autoload.php';
Methods
Manipulation
Method | jQuery Equivalent (if different) |
---|---|
addClass() | |
follow() | after() |
appendWith() | append() |
appendTo() | |
attr() | |
clone() | |
destroy() | remove() |
detach() | |
empty() | |
hasClass() | |
html() | |
precede() | before() |
prependWith() | prepend() |
prependTo() | |
removeAttr() | |
removeClass() | |
substituteWith() | replaceWith() |
text() | |
unwrap() | |
wrap() | |
wrapAll() | |
wrapInner() |
Traversal
Method | jQuery Equivalent (if different) |
---|---|
add() | |
children() | |
closest() | |
contents() | |
eq() | |
filter() | |
find() | |
first() | |
has() | |
is() | |
last() | |
map() | |
following() | next() |
followingAll() | nextAll() |
followingUntil() | nextUntil() |
not() | |
parent() | |
parents() | |
parentsUntil() | |
preceding() | prev() |
precedingAll() | prevAll() |
precedingUntil() | prevUntil() |
siblings() | |
slice() |
Other
Method | jQuery Equivalent (if different) |
---|---|
count() | length (property) |
each() |
Usage
Example #1:
use DOMWrap\Document;
$html = '<ul><li>First</li><li>Second</li><li>Third</li></ul>';
$doc = new Document();
$doc->html($html);
$nodes = $doc->find('li');
// Returns '3'
var_dump($nodes->count());
// Append as a child node to each <li>
$nodes->appendWith('<b>!</b>');
// Returns: <html><body><ul><li>First<b>!</b></li><li>Second<b>!</b></li><li>Third<b>!</b></li></ul></body></html>
var_dump($doc->html());
Methods
Manipulation
addClass
self addClass(string|callable $class)
Example
$doc = (new Document())->html('<p>first paragraph</p><p>second paragraph</p>');
$doc->find('p')->addClass('text-center');
Result:
<p class="text-center">first paragraph</p><p class="text-center">second paragraph</p>
follow
self follow(string|NodeList|\DOMNode|callable $input)
Insert the argument as a sibling directly after each of the nodes operated on.
Example
$doc = (new Document())->html('<ul><li>first</li><li>second</li></ul>');
$doc->find('li')->first()->follow('<li>first-and-a-half</li>');
Result:
<ul>
<li>first</li>
<li>first-and-a-half</li>
<li>second</li>
</ul>
appendWith
self appendWith(string|NodeList|\DOMNode|callable $input)
Example
$doc = (new Document())->html('<div>The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog</div>');
$doc->find('div')->appendWith('<strong> Appended!</strong>');
Result:
<div>The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog<strong> Appended!</strong></div>
appendTo
self appendTo(string|NodeList|\DOMNode $selector)
Example
$doc = (new Document())->html('<div>The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog</div>');
$doc->create('<strong> Appended!</strong>')->appendTo('div');
Result:
<div>The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog<strong> Appended!</strong></div>
attr
self|string attr(string $name[, mixed $value = null])
Example #1 (Set)
$doc = (new Document())->html('<div class="text-center"></div>');
$doc->attr('class', 'text-left');
Result:
<div class="text-left"></div>
Example #2 (Get)
$doc = (new Document())->html('<div class="text-center"></div>');
echo $doc->attr('text-center');
Result:
text-center
precede
self precede(string|NodeList|\DOMNode|callable $input)
Insert the argument as a sibling just before each of the nodes operated on.
Example
$doc = (new Document())->html('<ul><li>first</li><li>second</li></ul>');
doc->find('li')->first()->precede('<li>zeroth</li>');
Result:
<ul>
<li>zeroth</li>
<li>first</li>
<li>second</li>
</ul>
clone
NodeList|\DOMNode clone()
Example
$doc = (new Document())->html('<ul><li>Item</li></ul>');
$doc->find('div')->clone()->appendTo('ul');
Result:
<ul><li>Item</li><li>Item</li></ul>
destroy
self destroy([string $selector = null])
Example
$doc = (new Document())->html('<ul><li class="first"></li><li class="second"></li></ul>');
$doc->find('.first')->destroy();
Result:
<ul><li class="second"></li></ul>
detach
NodeList detach([string $selector = null])
Example
$doc = (new Document())->html('<ul class="first"><li>Item</li></ul><ul class="second"></ul>');
$el = $doc->find('ul.first li')->detach();
$doc->first('ul.second').append($el);
Result:
<ul class="first"></ul><ul class="second"><li>Item</li></ul>
empty
self empty()
Example
$doc = (new Document())->html('<div>The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog</div>');
$doc->find('div')->empty();
Result:
<div></div>
hasClass
bool hasClass(string $class)
Example
$doc = (new Document())->html('<div class="text-center"></div>');
echo $doc->first('div')->hasClass('text-center');
Result:
true
html
string|self html([string|NodeList|\DOMNode|callable $input = null])
Example #1 (Set)
$doc = (new Document());
$doc->html('<div class="example"></div>');
Result:
<div class="example"></div>
Example #1 (Get)
$doc = (new Document())->html('<div class="example"></div>');
$doc->find('div')->appendWith('<span>Example!</span>');
echo $doc->html();
Result:
<div class="example"><span>Example!</span></div>
prependWith
self prependWith(string|NodeList|\DOMNode|callable $input)
Example
$doc = (new Document())->html('<div>The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog</div>');
$doc->find('div')->prependWith('<strong>Prepended! </strong>');
Result:
<div><strong>Prepended! </strong>The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog</div>
prependTo
self prependTo(string|NodeList|\DOMNode $selector)
Example
$doc = (new Document())->html('<div>The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog</div>');
$doc->create('<strong>Prepended! </strong>')->appendTo('div');
Result:
<div><strong>Prepended! </strong>The quick brown fox jumps over the lazy dog</div>
removeAttr
self removeAttr(string $name)
Example
$doc = (new Document())->html('<div class="first second"></div>');
$doc->find('div').removeAttr('class');
Result:
<div></div>
removeClass
self removeClass(string|callable $class)
Example
$doc = (new Document())->html('<div class="first second"></div>');
$doc->find('div').removeClass('first');
Result:
<div class="second"></div>
substituteWith
self substituteWith(string|NodeList|\DOMNode|callable $input)
Example
text
string|self text([string|NodeList|\DOMNode|callable $input = null])
Example
unwrap
self unwrap()
Unwrap each current node by removing its parent, replacing the parent with its children (i.e. the current node and its siblings).
Note that each node is operated on separately, so when you call
unwrap()
on a NodeList
containing two siblings, two parents will
be removed.
Example
$doc = (new Document())->html('<div id="outer"><div id="first"/><div id="second"/></div>');
$doc->find('#first')->unwrap();
Result:
<div id="first"></div>
<div id="second"></div>
wrap
self wrap(string|NodeList|\DOMNode|callable $input)
Wrap the current node or nodes in the given structure.
The wrapping structure can be nested, but should only contain one node on each level (any extra siblings are removed). The outermost node replaces the node operated on, while the node operated on is put into the innermost node.
If called on a NodeList
, each of nodes in the list will be separately
wrapped. When such a list contains multiple nodes, the argument to
wrap() cannot be a NodeList
or \DOMNode
, since those can be used
to wrap a node only once. A string or callable returning a string or a
unique NodeList
or \DomNode
every time can be used in this case.
When a callable is passed, it is called once for each node operated on,
passing that node and its index. The callable should return either a
string, or a unique NodeList
or \DOMNode
ever time it is called.
Note that this returns the original node like all other methods, not the (new) node(s) wrapped around it.
Example
$doc = (new Document())->html('<span>foo<span><span>bar</span>');
$doc->find->('span')->wrap('<div><p/></div>');
Result:
<div><p><span>foo</span></p></div>
<div><p><span>bar</span></p></div>
wrapAll
self wrapAll(string|NodeList|\DOMNode|callable $input)
Like wrap(), but when operating on multiple nodes, all of them will be wrapped together in a single instance of the given structure, rather than each of them individually.
Note that the wrapping structure replaces the first node operated on, so if the other nodes operated on are not siblings of the first, they will be moved inside the document.
Example
$doc = (new Document())->html('<span>foo<span><span>bar</span>');
$doc->find->('span')->wrapAll('<div><p/></div>');
Result:
<div><p>
<span>foo</span>
<span>bar</span>
</p></div>
wrapInner
self wrapInner(string|NodeList|\DOMNode|callable $input)
Like wrap(), but rather than wrapping the nodes that are being operated on, this wraps their contents.
Example
$doc = (new Document())->html('<span>foo<span><span>bar</span>');
$doc->find('span')->wrapInner('<b><i/></b>');
Result:
<span><b><i>foo</i></b></span>
<span><b><i>bar</i></b></span>
Traversal
add
NodeList add(string|NodeList|\DOMNode $input)
Add additional node(s) to the existing set.
Example
$nodes = $doc->find('a');
$nodes->add($doc->find('p'));
children
NodeList children()
Return all children of each element node in the current set.
Example
$nodes = $doc->find('p');
$childrenOfParagraphs = $nodes->children();
closest
Element|NodeList|null closest(string|NodeList|\DOMNode|callable $input)
Return the first element matching the supplied input by traversing up through the ancestors of each node in the current set.
Example
$nodes = $doc->find('a');
$closestAncestors = $nodes->closest('p');
contents
NodeList contents()
Return all children of each node in the current set.
Example
$nodes = $doc->find('p');
$contents = $nodes->contents();
eq
\DOMNode|null eq(int $index)
Return node in the current set at the specified index.
Example
$nodes = $doc->find('a');
$nodeAtIndexOne = $nodes->eq(1);
filter
NodeList filter(string|NodeList|\DOMNode|callable $input)
Return nodes in the current set that match the input.
Example
$nodes = $doc->filter('a')
$exampleATags = $nodes->filter('[href*=https://example.org/]');
find
NodeList find(string $selector[, string $prefix = 'descendant::'])
Return the decendants of the current set filtered by the selector and optional XPath axes.
Example
$nodes = $doc->find('a');
first
mixed first()
Return the first node of the current set.
Example
$nodes = $doc->find('a');
$firstNode = $nodes->first();
has
NodeList has(string|NodeList|\DOMNode|callable $input)
Return nodes with decendants of the current set matching the input.
Example
$nodes = $doc->find('a');
$anchorTags = $nodes->has('span');
is
bool is(string|NodeList|\DOMNode|callable $input)
Test if nodes from the current set match the input.
Example
$nodes = $doc->find('a');
$isAnchor = $nodes->is('[anchor]');
last
mixed last()
Return the last node of the current set.
Example
$nodes = $doc->find('a');
$lastNode = $nodes->last();
map
NodeList map(callable $function)
Apply a callback to nodes in the current set and return a new NodeList.
Example
$nodes = $doc->find('a');
$nodeValues = $nodes->map(function($node) {
return $node->nodeValue;
});
following
\DOMNode|null following([string|NodeList|\DOMNode|callable $selector = null])
Return the sibling immediately following each element node in the current set.
Optionally filtered by selector.
Example
$nodes = $doc->find('a');
$follwingNodes = $nodes->following();
followingAll
NodeList followingAll([string|NodeList|\DOMNode|callable $selector = null])
Return all siblings following each element node in the current set.
Optionally filtered by selector.
Example
$nodes = $doc->find('a');
$follwingAllNodes = $nodes->followingAll('[anchor]');
followingUntil
NodeList followingUntil([[string|NodeList|\DOMNode|callable $input = null], string|NodeList|\DOMNode|callable $selector = null])
Return all siblings following each element node in the current set upto but not including the node matched by $input.
Optionally filtered by input.
Optionally filtered by selector.
Example
$nodes = $doc->find('a');
$follwingUntilNodes = $nodes->followingUntil('.submit');
not
NodeList not(string|NodeList|\DOMNode|callable $input)
Return element nodes from the current set not matching the input.
Example
$nodes = $doc->find('a');
$missingHrefAttribute = $nodes->not('[href]');
parent
Element|NodeList|null parent([string|NodeList|\DOMNode|callable $selector = null])
Return the immediate parent of each element node in the current set.
Optionally filtered by selector.
Example
$nodes = $doc->find('a');
$parentNodes = $nodes->parent();
parents
NodeList parent([string $selector = null])
Return the ancestors of each element node in the current set.
Optionally filtered by selector.
Example
$nodes = $doc->find('a');
$ancestorDivNodes = $nodes->parents('div');
parentsUntil
NodeList parentsUntil([[string|NodeList|\DOMNode|callable $input, [string|NodeList|\DOMNode|callable $selector = null])
Return the ancestors of each element node in the current set upto but not including the node matched by $selector.
Optionally filtered by input.
Optionally filtered by selector.
Example
$nodes = $doc->find('a');
$ancestorDivNodes = $nodes->parentsUntil('div');
preceding
\DOMNode|null preceding([string|NodeList|\DOMNode|callable $selector = null])
Return the sibling immediately preceding each element node in the current set.
Optionally filtered by selector.
Example
$nodes = $doc->find('a');
$precedingNodes = $nodes->preceding();
precedingAll
NodeList precedingAll([string|NodeList|\DOMNode|callable $selector = null])
Return all siblings preceding each element node in the current set.
Optionally filtered by selector.
Example
$nodes = $doc->find('a');
$precedingAllNodes = $nodes->precedingAll('[anchor]');
precedingUntil
NodeList precedingUntil([[string|NodeList|\DOMNode|callable $input = null], string|NodeList|\DOMNode|callable $selector = null])
Return all siblings preceding each element node in the current set upto but not including the node matched by $input.
Optionally filtered by input.
Optionally filtered by selector.
Example
$nodes = $doc->find('a');
$precedingUntilNodes = $nodes->precedingUntil('.submit');
siblings
NodeList siblings([[string|NodeList|\DOMNode|callable $selector = null])
Return siblings of each element node in the current set.
Optionally filtered by selector.
Example
$nodes = $doc->find('p');
$siblings = $nodes->siblings();
slice
NodeList slice(int $start[, int $end])
Return a subset of the current set based on the start and end indexes.
Example
$nodes = $doc->find('p');
// Return nodes 1 through to 3 as a new NodeList
$slicedNodes = $nodes->slice(1, 3);
Additional Methods
count
int count()
Example
$nodes = $doc->find('p');
echo $nodes->count();
each
self each(callable $function)
Example
$nodes = $doc->find('p');
$nodes->each(function($node){
echo $node->nodeName . "\n";
});
Licensing
PHP DOM Wrapper is licensed by Andrew Scott under the BSD 3-Clause License, see the LICENSE file for more details.