C++ Implementation of PyTorch Tutorials for Everyone
OS (Compiler)\LibTorch | 2.0.0 |
---|---|
macOS (clang 11, 12, 13) | |
Linux (gcc 9, 10, 11) | |
Windows (msvc 2019, 2022) |
Table of Contents
This repository provides tutorial code in C++ for deep learning researchers to learn PyTorch (i.e. Section 1 to 3)
Python Tutorial: https://github.com/yunjey/pytorch-tutorial
1. Basics
2. Intermediate
- Convolutional Neural Network
- Deep Residual Network
- Recurrent Neural Network
- Bidirectional Recurrent Neural Network
- Language Model (RNN-LM)
3. Advanced
- Generative Adversarial Networks
- Variational Auto-Encoder
- Neural Style Transfer
- Image Captioning (CNN-AttentionRNN)
4. Interactive Tutorials
5. Other Popular Tutorials
Getting Started
Requirements
- C++-17 compatible compiler
- CMake (minimum version 3.14)
- LibTorch version >= 1.12.0 and <= 2.0.0
- Conda
For Interactive Tutorials
Note: Interactive Tutorials are currently running on LibTorch Nightly Version.
So there are some tutorials which can break when working with nightly version.
conda create --name pytorch-cpp
conda activate pytorch-cpp
conda install xeus-cling notebook -c conda-forge
Clone, build and run tutorials
In Google Colab
On Local Machine
git clone https://github.com/prabhuomkar/pytorch-cpp.git
cd pytorch-cpp
Generate build system
cmake -B build #<options>
Note for Windows users:
Libtorch only supports 64bit Windows and an x64 generator needs to be specified. For Visual Studio this can be done by appending-A x64
to the above command.
Some useful options:
Option | Default | Description |
---|---|---|
-D CUDA_V=(11.7|11.8|none) |
none |
Download LibTorch for a CUDA version (none = download CPU version). |
-D LIBTORCH_DOWNLOAD_BUILD_TYPE=(Release|Debug) |
Release |
Determines which libtorch build type version to download (only relevant on Windows). |
-D DOWNLOAD_DATASETS=(OFF|ON) |
ON |
Download required datasets during build (only if they do not already exist in pytorch-cpp/data ). |
-D CREATE_SCRIPTMODULES=(OFF|ON) |
OFF |
Create all required scriptmodule files for prelearned models / weights during build. Requires installed python3 with pytorch and torchvision. |
-D CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH=path/to/libtorch/share/cmake/Torch |
<empty> |
Skip the downloading of LibTorch and use your own local version (see Requirements) instead. |
-D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=(Release|Debug|...) |
<empty> |
Determines the CMake build-type for single-configuration generators (see CMake docs). |
Example Linux
Aim
- Use existing Python, PyTorch (see Requirements) and torchvision installation.
- Download all datasets and create all necessary scriptmodule files.
Command
cmake -B build \
-D CMAKE_BUILD_TYPE=Release \
-D CMAKE_PREFIX_PATH=/path/to/libtorch/share/cmake/Torch \
-D CREATE_SCRIPTMODULES=ON
Example Windows
Aim
- Automatically download LibTorch for CUDA 11.8 (Release version) and all necessary datasets.
- Do not create scriptmodule files.
Command
cmake -B build \
-A x64 \
-D CUDA_V=11.8
Build
Note for Windows (Visual Studio) users:
The CMake script downloads the Release version of LibTorch, so--config Release
has to be appended to the build command.
How dataset download and scriptmodule creation work:
- If
DOWNLOAD_DATASETS
isON
, the datasets required by the tutorials you choose to build will be downloaded topytorch-cpp/data
(if they do not already exist there). - If
CREATE_SCRIPTMODULES
isON
, the scriptmodule files for the prelearned models / weights required by the tutorials you choose to build will be created in themodel
folder of the respective tutorial's source folder (if they do not already exist).
All tutorials
To build all tutorials use
cmake --build build
All tutorials in a category
You can choose to only build tutorials in one of the categories basics
, intermediate
, advanced
or popular
. For example, if you are only interested in the basics
tutorials:
cmake --build build --target basics
# In general: cmake --build build --target {category}
Single tutorial
You can also choose to only build a single tutorial. For example to build the language model tutorial only:
cmake --build build --target language-model
# In general: cmake --build build --target {tutorial-name}
Note:
The target argument is the tutorial's foldername with all underscores replaced by hyphens.
Tip for users of CMake version >= 3.15:
You can specify several targets separated by spaces, for example:cmake --build build --target language-model image-captioning
Run Tutorials
- (IMPORTANT!) First change into the tutorial's directory within
build/tutorials
. For example, assuming you are in thepytorch-cpp
directory and want to change to the pytorch basics tutorial folder:cd build/tutorials/basics/pytorch_basics # In general: cd build/tutorials/{basics|intermediate|advanced|popular/blitz}/{tutorial_name}
- Run the executable. Note that the executable's name is the tutorial's foldername with all underscores replaced with hyphens (e.g. for tutorial folder:
pytorch_basics
-> executable name:pytorch-basics
(orpytorch-basics.exe
on Windows)). For example, to run the pytorch basics tutorial:
Linux/MacWindows./pytorch-basics # In general: ./{tutorial-name}
.\pytorch-basics.exe # In general: .\{tutorial-name}.exe
Using Docker
Find the latest and previous version images on Docker Hub.
You can build and run the tutorials (on CPU) in a Docker container using the provided Dockerfile
and docker-compose.yml
files:
- From the root directory of the cloned repo build the image:
docker-compose build --build-arg USER_ID=$(id -u) --build-arg GROUP_ID=$(id -g)
Note:
When you run the Docker container, the host repo directory is mounted as a volume in the Docker container in order to cache build and downloaded dependency files so that it is not necessary to rebuild or redownload everything when a container is restarted. In order to have correct file permissions it is necessary to provide your user and group ids as build arguments when building the image on Linux. - Now start the container and build the tutorials using:
This fetches all necessary dependencies and builds all tutorials. After the build is done, by default the container starts
docker-compose run --rm pytorch-cpp
bash
in interactive mode in thebuild/tutorials
folder.
As with the local build, you can choose to only build tutorials of a category (basics
,intermediate
,advanced
,popular
):In this case the container is started in the chosen category's base build directory.docker-compose run --rm pytorch-cpp {category}
Alternatively, you can also directly run a tutorial by instead invoking the run command with a tutorial name as additional argument, for example:This will - if necessary - build the pytorch-basics tutorial and then start the executable in a container.docker-compose run --rm pytorch-cpp pytorch-basics # In general: docker-compose run --rm pytorch-cpp {tutorial-name}
License
This repository is licensed under MIT as given in LICENSE.