phonegap-plugin-contentsync
Download and cache remotely hosted zipped content bundles, unzipping automatically.
Installation
This requires phonegap 5.0+ ( current stable v1.2.0 )
phonegap plugin add phonegap-plugin-contentsync
It is also possible to install via repo url directly ( unstable )
phonegap plugin add https://github.com/phonegap/phonegap-plugin-contentsync
Supported Platforms
- Android
- iOS
- WP8
Quick Example
// Create a new instance of ContentSync pointing to zipped resource 'movie-1.zip' - note
// that the url need not end in zip - it just needs to point to something producing
// a application/octet-stream mime type
var sync = ContentSync.sync({
src: 'https://myserver/assets/movie-1.zip',
id: 'movie-1'
});
sync.on('progress', function(data) {
// data.progress
});
sync.on('complete', function(data) {
// data.localPath
});
sync.on('error', function(e) {
// e
});
sync.on('cancel', function() {
// triggered if event is cancelled
});
Security note:
For updating a production app using ContentSync.sync
, always use HTTPS. Other Updaters have had vulnerabilities exposed when updating over insecure HTTP.
API
ContentSync.sync(options)
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
options.src |
String URL to the remotely hosted content. For updates in production, this URL should always use HTTPS |
options.id |
String Unique identifer to reference the cached content. |
options.type |
String (Optional) Defines the copy strategy for the cached content.The type replace is the default behaviour that deletes the old content and caches the new content.The type merge will add the new content to the existing content. This will replace existing files, add new files, but never delete files.The type local returns the full path to the cached content if it exists or downloads it from options.src if it doesn't. options.src is not required if cached content actually exists. |
options.headers |
Object (Optional) Set of headers to use when requesting the remote content from options.src . |
options.copyCordovaAssets |
Boolean (Optional) Copies cordova.js , cordova_plugins.js and plugins/ to sync'd folder. This operation happens after the source content has been cached, so it will override any existing Cordova assets. Default is false . |
options.copyRootApp |
Boolean (Optional) Copies the www folder to sync'd folder. This operation happens before the source content has been cached, then the source content is cached and finally it copies cordova.js , cordova_plugins.js and plugins/ to sync'd folder to remain consistent with the installed plugins. Default is false . |
options.timeout |
Double (Optional) Request timeout. Default is 15 seconds. |
options.trustHost |
Boolean (Optional) Trust SSL host. Host defined in options.src will be trusted. Ignored if options.src is undefined. Not supported on Android. |
options.manifest |
String (Optional) If specified the copyRootApp functionality will use the list of files contained in the manifest file during it's initial copy. {Android only} |
options.validateSrc |
Boolean (Optional) Whether to validate src url with a HEAD request before download (ios only, default true). |
Returns
- Instance of
ContentSync
.
Example
var sync = ContentSync.sync({
src: 'https://myserver/app/1',
id: 'app-1'
});
sync.on(event, callback)
Parameter | Description |
---|---|
event |
String Name of the event to listen to. See below for all the event names. |
callback |
Function is called when the event is triggered. |
sync.on('progress', callback)
The event progress
will be triggered on each update as the native platform downloads and caches the content.
Callback Parameter | Description |
---|---|
data.progress |
Integer Progress percentage between 0 - 100 . The progress includes all actions required to cache the remote content locally. This is different on each platform, but often includes requesting, downloading, and extracting the cached content along with any system cleanup tasks. |
data.status |
Integer Enumeration of PROGRESS_STATE to describe the current progress state. |
Example
sync.on('progress', function(data) {
// data.progress
// data.status
});
sync.on('complete', callback)
The event complete
will be triggered when the content has been successfully cached onto the device.
Callback Parameter | Description |
---|---|
data.localPath |
String The file path to the cached content. The file path will be different on each platform and may be relative or absolute. However, it is guaraneteed to be a compatible reference in the browser. |
data.cached |
Boolean Set to true if options.type is set to local and cached content exists. Set to false otherwise. |
Example
sync.on('complete', function(data) {
// data.localPath
// data.cached
});
sync.on('error', callback)
The event error
will trigger when an internal error occurs and the cache is aborted.
Callback Parameter | Description |
---|---|
e.type |
Integer Enumeration of ERROR_STATE to describe the current error |
e.responseCode |
Integer HTTP error code if available, -1 otherwise |
Example
sync.on('error', function(e) {
// e
});
sync.on('cancel', callback)
The event cancel
will trigger when sync.cancel
is called.
Callback Parameter | Description |
---|---|
no parameters |
Example
sync.on('cancel', function() {
// user cancelled the sync operation
});
sync.cancel()
Cancels the content sync operation and triggers the cancel callback.
var sync = ContentSync.sync({
src: 'https://myserver/app/1',
id: 'app-1'
});
sync.on('cancel', function() {
console.log('content sync was cancelled');
});
sync.cancel();
ContentSync.PROGRESS_STATE
An enumeration that describes the current progress state. The mapped String
values can be customized for the user's app.
Integer | Description |
---|---|
0 |
STOPPED |
1 |
DOWNLOADING |
2 |
EXTRACTING |
3 |
COMPLETE |
ContentSync.ERROR_STATE
An enumeration that describes the received error. The mapped String
values can be customized for the user's app.
Error Code | Description |
---|---|
1 |
INVALID_URL_ERR |
2 |
CONNECTION_ERR |
3 |
UNZIP_ERR |
ContentSync.unzip || Zip.unzip - ContentSync.download
If you are using the Chromium Zip plugin this plugin won't work for you on iOS. However, it supports the same interface so you don't have to install both.
zip.unzip(<source zip>, <destination dir>, <callback>, [<progressCallback>]);
There is also an extra convenience method that can be used to download an archive
ContentSync.download(url, headers, cb)
The progress events described above also apply for these methods.
Example
ContentSync.PROGRESS_STATE[1] = 'Downloading the media content...';
ContentSync.loadUrl (cordova-ios > 4.x with cordova-plugin-wkwebview-engine)
Use this API to load assets after extraction on cordova-ios > 4.x and cordova-plugin-wkwebview-engine. Do not use document.location
as it probably won't work. Make sure to prefix your url with file://
var sync = ContentSync.sync({
src: 'https://myserver/app/1',
id: 'app-1'
});
sync.on('complete', function(data) {
ContentSync.loadUrl('file://' + data.localPath, function() {
console.log('success');
});
});
Working with the Native File System
One of the main benefits of the content sync plugin is that it does not depend on the File or FileTransfer plugins. As a result the end user should not care where the ContentSync plugin stores it's files as long as it fills the requirements that it is private and removed when it's associated app is uninstalled.
However, if you do need to use the File plugin to navigate the data downloaded by ContentSync you can use the following code snippet to get a DirectoryEntry for the synced content.
var sync = ContentSync.sync({
src: 'https://myserver/app/1',
id: 'app-1'
});
sync.on('complete', function(data) {
window.resolveLocalFileSystemURL("file://" + data.localPath, function(entry) {
// entry is a DirectoryEntry object
}, function(error) {
console.log("Error: " + error.code);
});
});
As of version 1.2.0 of the plugin the location in which the plugin stores the synched content is equivaltent to the cordova.file.dataDirectory
path from the cordova-plugin-file
package. This is a change from previous versions so please be aware you may need to do a full sync after upgrading to version 1.2.0.
Platform | Path |
---|---|
Android | /data/data/<app-id>/files/<options.id> |
iOS | /var/mobile/Applications/<UUID>/Library/NoCloud/<options.id> |
Copy Root App
The asset file system is pretty slow on Android so in order to speed up the initial copy of your app to the content sync location you can specify a manifest file on Android. The file must be in the format:
{
'files': [
'img/logo.png',
'index.html',
'js/index.js'
]
}
and if the file is placed in your apps www
folder you would invoke it via:
var sync = ContentSync.sync({
src: 'https://myserver/app/1',
id: 'app-1',
copyRootApp: true,
manifest: 'manifest.json'
});
This results in the copyRootApp
taking about a third of the time as when a manifest file is not specified.
Persistence of Synced Content
Content downloaded via this plugin persists between runs of the application or reboots of the phone. The content will only be removed if the application is uninstalled or you use the File API to remove the location of the synched content.
Native Requirements
- There should be no dependency on the existing File or FileTransfer plugins.
- The native cached file path should be uniquely identifiable with the
id
parameter. This will allow the Content Sync plugin to lookup the file path at a later time using theid
parameter. - The first version of the plugin assumes that all cached content is downloaded as a compressed ZIP. The native implementation must properly extract content and clean up any temporary files, such as the downloaded zip.
- The locally compiled Cordova web assets should be copied to the cached content. This includes
cordova.js
,cordova_plugins.js
, andplugins/**/*
. - Multiple syncs should be supported at the same time.
Running Tests ( static tests against source code )
npm test
Emulator Testing
The emulator tests use cordova-paramedic and the cordova-plugin-test-framework. To run them you will need cordova-paramedic installed:
npm install -g cordova-paramedic
Some of the tests require a simple HTTP server to host .zip payloads:
./tests/scripts/start-server.sh
Run the tests:
// From the root of this repo
// test ios :
cordova-paramedic --platform ios --plugin .
// test android :
cordova-paramedic --platform android --plugin .
Once complete, the simple HTTP server can be stopped:
./tests/scripts/stop-server.sh
Contributing
Editor Config
The project uses .editorconfig to define the coding style of each file. We recommend that you install the Editor Config extension for your preferred IDE.
JSHint
The project uses .jshint to define the JavaScript coding conventions. Most editors now have a JSHint add-on to provide on-save or on-edit linting.
Install JSHint for vim
- Install jshint.
- Install jshint.vim.
Install JSHint for Sublime
- Install Package Control
- Restart Sublime
- Type
CMD+SHIFT+P
- Type Install Package
- Type JSHint Gutter
- Sublime -> Preferences -> Package Settings -> JSHint Gutter
- Set
lint_on_load
andlint_on_save
totrue