MutiChannelPackup

Android多渠道打包，有网页版，Gradle版，Python版、BAT脚本、Jar版…看大家的喜好选择

META-INF渠道识别型：网页版、Python版、BAT脚本、Jar版、
Manifest渠道识别型：Gradle版

META-INF渠道识别详情请查看美团team博客点击查看

##功能描述

支持修改manifest渠道配置
支持在apk的META-INFO目录下生成渠道文件
APK不需要重新签名
现只对umeng渠道统计做了支持
不需要第二次签名
对包无损害

##功能更新中

支持更多的第三方渠道统计工具
编写windowns bat脚本
添加网页版用户体系、权限和数据库配置
……

##网页版

META-INF渠道识别
使用简单，非技术小白也可以用
功能相对强大(设计中…)

1、在android中获取渠道名：

	/**
     * 友盟配置
     */
    private void umengConfig() {
        String channel = getChannelFromApk(this, "channel-");
        if (StringUtils.isEmpty(channel)) {
            channel = "paojiao";
        }
        if ( Constants.DEBUG ) {
            Toast.makeText(IApplication.this, "当前渠道:" + channel, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
        AnalyticsConfig.setChannel(channel);
    }
    
	/**
     * 从apk中获取版本信息
     * @param context
     * @param channelPrefix 渠道前缀
     * @return
     */
    public static String getChannelFromApk(Context context, String channelPrefix) {
        //从apk包中获取
        ApplicationInfo appinfo = context.getApplicationInfo();
        String sourceDir = appinfo.sourceDir;
        //默认放在meta-inf/里， 所以需要再拼接一下
        String key = "META-INF/" + channelPrefix;
        String ret = "";
        ZipFile zipfile = null;
        try {
            zipfile = new ZipFile(sourceDir);
            Enumeration<?> entries = zipfile.entries();
            while (entries.hasMoreElements()) {
                ZipEntry entry = ((ZipEntry) entries.nextElement());
                String entryName = entry.getName();
                if (entryName.startsWith(key)) {
                    ret = entryName;
                    break;
                }
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (zipfile != null) {
                try {
                    zipfile.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        String[] split = ret.split(channelPrefix);
        String channel = "";
        if (split != null && split.length >= 2) {
            channel = ret.substring(key.length());
        }
        return channel;
    }

2、在build-config.properties中配置渠道识别前缀（可选）

3、把AndroidChannelBuild.war上传到Java服务CHANNEL_VALUE器上

4、输入http://www.xxx.yyy/AndroidChannelBuild/

5、上传文件、填写渠道前缀（可选）、输入渠道名称

6、下载打包完成的渠道包

###部分截图

##Gradle版

支持manifest渠道配置
使用简单不易出错

###manifest渠道配置网络上有好多人都是通过添加

android {  
    productFlavors {
        xiaomi {}
        360 {}
        baidu {}
        wandoujia {}
    }  

    productFlavors.all { 
        flavor -> flavor.manifestPlaceholders = [CHANNEL_VALUE: name] 
    }
}

代码实现的多渠道打包，这样有个问题，我们项目渠道号经常变，每个版本都有不同的渠道号，不停的在增加导致gradle文件就非常长。我今天特别为这个事情纠结了一上午发现还可以这么写：

productFlavors {
        for (int i = 0 ; i < channelArray.size(); i++) {
            def channel = channelArray[i]
            "${channel}"{
                manifestPlaceholders = [CHANNEL_VALUE: channel]
            }
        }
    }

让我格外的惊喜，这里分享给大家

###使用方法 1、添加channels.properties渠道信息配置文件

#默认渠道
channel.default=paojiao
#全部渠道列表
channel.list=baidu,360,hiapk....

2、在module build.gradle引入channels.gradle配置文件

apply from: "https://raw.githubusercontent.com/MutiChannelPackup/gradle-build/master/channels.gradle"

或者将channels.gradle下载到本地引入

apply from: "../channels.gradle"

3、在manifest中添加

<meta-data android:name="UMENG_CHANNEL" android:value="${CHANNEL_VALUE}" />
<meta-data android:name="JPUSH_CHANNEL" android:value="${CHANNEL_VALUE}" />
...

4、执行打包./gradlew assembleRelease或通过android studio->generate signed apk打包

5、在module目录下可以看到所有的渠道包

##Python版

支持META-INF渠道识别
极速生成渠道包
使用简单不易出错

###使用方法 1、在android中获取渠道名：

	/**
     * 友盟配置
     */
    private void umengConfig() {
        String channel = getChannelFromApk(this, "channel-");
        if (StringUtils.isEmpty(channel)) {
            channel = "paojiao";
        }
        if ( Constants.DEBUG ) {
            Toast.makeText(IApplication.this, "当前渠道:" + channel, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
        AnalyticsConfig.setChannel(channel);
    }
    
	/**
     * 从apk中获取版本信息
     * @param context
     * @param channelPrefix 渠道前缀
     * @return
     */
    public static String getChannelFromApk(Context context, String channelPrefix) {
        //从apk包中获取
        ApplicationInfo appinfo = context.getApplicationInfo();
        String sourceDir = appinfo.sourceDir;
        //默认放在meta-inf/里， 所以需要再拼接一下
        String key = "META-INF/" + channelPrefix;
        String ret = "";
        ZipFile zipfile = null;
        try {
            zipfile = new ZipFile(sourceDir);
            Enumeration<?> entries = zipfile.entries();
            while (entries.hasMoreElements()) {
                ZipEntry entry = ((ZipEntry) entries.nextElement());
                String entryName = entry.getName();
                if (entryName.startsWith(key)) {
                    ret = entryName;
                    break;
                }
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (zipfile != null) {
                try {
                    zipfile.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        String[] split = ret.split(channelPrefix);
        String channel = "";
        if (split != null && split.length >= 2) {
            channel = ret.substring(key.length());
        }
        return channel;
    }

2、配置channels-config.ini文件

[Build-Config]
#配置apk路径
apk.path = /Users/pengjianbo/Documents/dev/android_dev/workspace/GradleBuildChannels/app/demo.apk
#配置渠道识别前缀
channel.prefix = channel-
#配置渠道列表
channel.list = baidu,qq,360,paojiao

3、执行build-channels-script.py脚本

python build-channels-script.py

4、可以看到生成了一个apks_{apk file name}的文件夹

##Jar版

支持META-INF渠道识别
极速生成渠道包
使用简单不易出错

###使用方法 1、在android中获取渠道名：

	/**
     * 友盟配置
     */
    private void umengConfig() {
        String channel = getChannelFromApk(this, "channel-");
        if (StringUtils.isEmpty(channel)) {
            channel = "paojiao";
        }
        if ( Constants.DEBUG ) {
            Toast.makeText(IApplication.this, "当前渠道:" + channel, Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
        AnalyticsConfig.setChannel(channel);
    }
    
	/**
     * 从apk中获取版本信息
     * @param context
     * @param channelPrefix 渠道前缀
     * @return
     */
    public static String getChannelFromApk(Context context, String channelPrefix) {
        //从apk包中获取
        ApplicationInfo appinfo = context.getApplicationInfo();
        String sourceDir = appinfo.sourceDir;
        //默认放在meta-inf/里， 所以需要再拼接一下
        String key = "META-INF/" + channelPrefix;
        String ret = "";
        ZipFile zipfile = null;
        try {
            zipfile = new ZipFile(sourceDir);
            Enumeration<?> entries = zipfile.entries();
            while (entries.hasMoreElements()) {
                ZipEntry entry = ((ZipEntry) entries.nextElement());
                String entryName = entry.getName();
                if (entryName.startsWith(key)) {
                    ret = entryName;
                    break;
                }
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (zipfile != null) {
                try {
                    zipfile.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        String[] split = ret.split(channelPrefix);
        String channel = "";
        if (split != null && split.length >= 2) {
            channel = ret.substring(key.length());
        }
        return channel;
    }

2、配置build-config.properties文件

#配置apk路径
apk.path = /Users/pengjianbo/Documents/dev/android_dev/workspace/GradleBuildChannels/app/demo.apk
#配置渠道识别前缀
channel.prefix = channel-
#配置渠道列表
channel.list = baidu,qq,360,paojiao

3、执行JarBuild.jar

java -jar JarBuild.jar

4、可以看到在apk.path文件夹下生成了所有渠道包

#BAT版 Upcoming...

License

Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
You may obtain a copy of the License at

   http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
limitations under the License.

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