A script to make batch updates to metadata in an Obsidian vault. No changes are made to the Vault until they are explicitly committed.
It is strongly recommended that you back up your vault prior to committing changes. This script makes changes directly to the markdown files in your vault. Once the changes are committed, there is no ability to recreate the original information unless you have a backup. Follow the instructions in the script to create a backup of your vault if needed. The author of this script is not responsible for any data loss that may occur. Use at your own risk.
Requires Python v3.10 or above.
pip install obsidian-metadata
--config-file
: Specify a custom configuration file location--dry-run
: Make no destructive changes--import-csv
Import a CSV file with bulk updates--export-csv
: Specify a path and create a CSV export of all metadata--export-json
: Specify a path and create a JSON export of all metadata--export-template
: Specify a path and export all notes with their associated metadata to a CSV file for use as a bulk import template--help
: Shows interactive help and exits--log-file
: Specify a log file location--log-to-file
: Will log to a file--vault-path
: Specify a path to an Obsidian Vault--verbose
: Set verbosity level (0=WARN, 1=INFO, 2=DEBUG, 3=TRACE)--version
: Prints the version number and exits
Once installed, run obsidian-metadata
in your terminal to enter an interactive menu of sub-commands.
Vault Actions
- Backup: Create a backup of the vault.
- Delete Backup: Delete a backup of the vault.
Export Metadata
- Export all metadata to a CSV organized by metadata type
- Export all metadata to a CSV organized by note path
- Export all metadata to a JSON file organized by metadata type
Inspect Metadata
- View all metadata in the vault
- View all frontmatter
- View all inline metadata
- View all inline tags
Filter Notes in Scope: Limit the scope of notes to be processed with one or more filters.
- Path filter (regex): Limit scope based on the path or filename
- Metadata filter: Limit scope based on a key or key/value pair
- Tag filter: Limit scope based on an in-text tag
- List and clear filters: List all current filters and clear one or all
- List notes in scope: List notes that will be processed.
Bulk Edit Metadata from a CSV file (See the Make Bulk Updates section below)
Add Metadata: Add new metadata to your vault.
When adding a new key to inline metadata, the insert location
value in the config file will specify where in the note it will be inserted.
- Add new metadata to the frontmatter
- Add new inline metadata - Set
insert_location
in the config to control where the new metadata is inserted. (Default: Bottom) - Add new inline tag - Set
insert_location
in the config to control where the new tag is inserted. (Default: Bottom)
Rename Metadata: Rename either a key and all associated values, a specific value within a key. or an in-text tag.
- Rename a key
- Rename a value
- Rename an inline tag
Delete Metadata: Delete either a key and all associated values, or a specific value.
- Delete a key and associated values
- Delete a value from a key
- Delete an inline tag
Move Inline Metadata: Move inline metadata to a specified location with a note
- Move to Top: Move all inline metadata beneath the frontmatter
- Move to After Title: Move all inline metadata beneath the first markdown header
- Move to Bottom: Move all inline metadata to the bottom of the note
Transpose Metadata: Move metadata from inline to frontmatter or the reverse.
When transposing to inline metadata, the insert location
value in the config file will specify where in the note it will be inserted.
- Transpose all metadata - Moves all frontmatter to inline metadata, or the reverse
- Transpose key - Transposes a specific key and all it's values
- Transpose value- Transpose a specific key:value pair
Review Changes: Prior to committing changes, review all changes that will be made.
- View a diff of the changes that will be made
Commit Changes: Write the changes to disk. This step is not undoable.
- Commit changes to the vault
Multi-level frontmatter is not supported.
# This works perfectly well
---
key: "value"
key2:
- one
- two
- three
key3: ["foo", "bar", "baz"]
key4: value
# This will not work
---
key1:
key2:
- one
- two
- three
key3:
- one
- two
- three
---
obsidian-metadata
requires a configuration file at ~/.obsidian_metadata.toml
. On first run, this file will be created. You can specify a new location for the configuration file with the --config-file
option.
To add additional vaults, copy the default section and add the appropriate information. The script will prompt you to select a vault if multiple exist in the configuration file
Below is an example with two vaults.
["Vault One"] # Name of the vault.
# Path to your obsidian vault
# Note for Windows users: Windows paths must use `\\` as the path separator due to a limitation with how TOML parses strings.
# Example: "C:\\Users\\username\\Documents\\Obsidian"
path = "/path/to/vault"
# Folders within the vault to ignore when indexing metadata
exclude_paths = [".git", ".obsidian"]
# Location to add metadata. One of:
# TOP: Directly after frontmatter.
# AFTER_TITLE: After the first header following frontmatter.
# BOTTOM: The bottom of the note
insert_location = "BOTTOM"
["Vault Two"]
path = "/path/to/second_vault"
exclude_paths = [".git", ".obsidian", "daily_notes"]
insert_location = "AFTER_TITLE"
To bypass the configuration file and specify a vault to use at runtime use the --vault-path
option.
Note for Windows users:
Due to how TOMML parses strings, Windows paths must use \\
as the path separator.
For example: C:\\Users\\username\\Documents\\Obsidian
Bulk edits are supported by importing a CSV file containing the following columns. Column headers must be lowercase.
path
- Path to note relative to the vault root foldertype
- Type of metadata. One offrontmatter
,inline_metadata
, ortag
key
- The key to add (leave blank for a tag)value
- the value to add to the key
An example valid CSV file is
path,type,key,value
folder 1/note1.md,frontmatter,fruits,apple
folder 1/note1.md,frontmatter,fruits,banana
folder 1/note1.md,inline_metadata,cars,toyota
folder 1/note1.md,inline_metadata,cars,honda
folder 1/note1.md,tag,,tag1
folder 1/note1.md,tag,,tag2
How bulk imports work:
- Only notes which match the path in the CSV file are updated
- Effected notes will have ALL of their metadata changed to reflect the values in the CSV file
- Existing metadata in a matching note will be rewritten. This may result in it's location and/or formatting within the note being changed
- Inline tags ignore any value added to the
key
column
Create a CSV template for making bulk updates containing all your notes and their associated metadata by
- Using the
--export-template
cli command; or - Selecting the
Metadata by note
option within theExport Metadata
section of the app
Once you have a template created you can import it using the --import-csv
flag or by navigating to the Import bulk changes from CSV
option.
There are two ways to contribute to this project.
- Clone this repository.
git clone https://github.com/natelandau/obsidian-metadata
- Open the repository in Visual Studio Code
- Start the Dev Container. Run Ctrl/β + β§ + P β Remote-Containers: Reopen in Container.
- Run
poetry env info -p
to find the PATH to the Python interpreter if needed by VSCode.
- Install Python 3.10 and Poetry
- Clone this repository.
git clone https://github.com/natelandau/obsidian-metadata
- Install the Poetry environment with
poetry install
. - Activate your Poetry environment with
poetry shell
. - Install the pre-commit hooks with
pre-commit install --install-hooks
.
- This project follows the Conventional Commits standard to automate Semantic Versioning and Keep A Changelog with Commitizen.
- When you're ready to commit changes run
cz c
- When you're ready to commit changes run
- Run
poe
from within the development environment to print a list of Poe the Poet tasks available to run on this project. Common commands:poe lint
runs all linterspoe test
runs all tests with Pytest
- Run
poetry add {package}
from within the development environment to install a run time dependency and add it topyproject.toml
andpoetry.lock
. - Run
poetry remove {package}
from within the development environment to uninstall a run time dependency and remove it frompyproject.toml
andpoetry.lock
. - Run
poetry update
from within the development environment to upgrade all dependencies to the latest versions allowed bypyproject.toml
.