Sendria
Sendria (formerly MailTrap) is a SMTP server designed to run in your dev/test environment, catch any email you
or your application is sending, and display it in a web interface instead of sending to real world.
It help you prevent sending any dev/test emails to real people, no matter what address you provide.
Just point your app/email client to smtp://127.0.0.1:1025
and look at your emails on http://127.0.0.1:1080
.
Sendria is built on shoulders of:
- MailCatcher - original idea comes of this tool by Samuel Cochran.
- MailDump - base source code of
Sendria
(version pre 1.0.0), by Adrian Mönnich.
If you like this tool, just say thanks.
Icon made by Freepik from www.flaticon.com.
Current stable version
2.2.2
Features
- Catch all emails and store it for display.
- Full support for multipart messages.
- View HTML and plain text parts of messages (if given part exists).
- View source of email.
- Lists attachments and allows separate downloading of parts.
- Download original email to view in your native mail client(s).
- Mail appears instantly if your browser supports WebSockets.
- Optionally, send webhook on every received message.
- Runs as a daemon in the background, optionally in foreground.
- Keyboard navigation between messages.
- Optionally password protected access to web interface.
- Optionally password protected access to SMTP (SMTP AUTH).
- It's all Python!
Installation
Sendria
should work on any POSIX platform where Python
is available, it means Linux, MacOS/OSX etc.
Simplest way is to use Python's built-in package system:
python3 -m pip install sendria
You can also use pipx if you don't want to
mess with system packages and install Sendria
in virtual environment:
pipx install sendria
Voila!
Python version
Sendria
is tested against Python 3.7+. Older Python versions may work, or may not.
If you want to run this software on Python 2.6+, just use MailDump.
How to use
After installing Sendria
just run command:
sendria --db mails.sqlite
Now send emails through smtp://127.0.0.1:1025
, i.e.:
echo 'From: Sendria <[email protected]>\n'\
'To: You <[email protected]>\n'\
'Subject: Welcome!\n\n'\
'Welcome to Sendria!' | \
curl smtp://localhost:1025 --mail-from [email protected] \
--mail-rcpt [email protected] --upload-file -
or simpler with SMTPc:
smtpc send --host localhost:1025 --from [email protected] --to [email protected] \
--subject 'Welcome!' --body 'Welcome to Sendria!'
Finally, look at Sendria
GUI on 127.0.0.1:1080.
If you want more details, run:
sendria --help
for more info, ie. how to protect access to gui.
API
Sendria
offers RESTful API you can use to fetch list of messages or particular message, ie. for testing purposes.
You can use excellent httpie tool:
% http localhost:1080/api/messages/
HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Content-Length: 620
Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8
Date: Wed, 22 Jul 2020 20:04:46 GMT
Server: Sendria/2.2.2 (https://sendria.net)
{
"code": "OK",
"data": [
{
"created_at": "2020-07-22T20:04:41",
"id": 1,
"peer": "127.0.0.1:59872",
"recipients_envelope": [
"[email protected]"
],
"recipients_message_bcc": [],
"recipients_message_cc": [],
"recipients_message_to": [
"You <[email protected]>"
],
"sender_envelope": "[email protected]",
"sender_message": "Sendria <[email protected]>",
"size": 191,
"source": "From: Sendria <[email protected]>\nTo: You <[email protected]>\nSubject: Welcome!\nX-Peer: ('127.0.0.1', 59872)\nX-MailFrom: [email protected]\nX-RcptTo: [email protected]\n\nWelcome to Sendria!\n",
"subject": "Welcome!",
"type": "text/plain"
}
],
"meta": {
"pages_total": 3
}
}
There are available endpoints:
GET /api/messages/
- fetch list of emails. There is one query string param:page
for pagination.DELETE /api/messages/
- delete all emailsGET /api/messages/{message_id}.json
- fetch email metadataGET /api/messages/{message_id}.plain
- fetch plain part of emailGET /api/messages/{message_id}.html
- fetch HTML part of emailGET /api/messages/{message_id}.source
- fetch source of emailGET /api/messages/{message_id}.eml
- download whole email as an EML fileGET /api/messages/{message_id}/parts/{cid}
- download particular attachmentDELETE /api/messages/{message_id}
- delete single email
Docker
There is also available Docker image of Sendria. If you want to try, just run:
docker run -p 1025:1025 -p 1080:1080 msztolcman/sendria
Help!
I'm backend developer, not a frontend guy nor designer... If you are, and want to help, just mail me!. I think GUI should be redesigned, or at least few minor issues could be solved. Also, project requires some logo and/or icon. Again, do not hesitate to mail me if you want and can help :)
Also, if you have an idea how to enhance Sendria
, please fill the ticket.
Every idea, every feature request can help you, me and others!
Configure Rails
For your rails application just set in your environments/development.rb
:
config.action_mailer.delivery_method = :smtp
config.action_mailer.smtp_settings = { :address => '127.0.0.1', :port => 1025 }
config.action_mailer.raise_delivery_errors = false
Configure Django
To configure Django to work with Sendria
, add the following to your projects' settings.py
:
if DEBUG:
EMAIL_HOST = '127.0.0.1'
EMAIL_HOST_USER = ''
EMAIL_HOST_PASSWORD = ''
EMAIL_PORT = 1025
EMAIL_USE_TLS = False
Configure Laravel
To use Sendria
in a Laravel project, configure your .env
file as follow:
MAIL_DRIVER=smtp
MAIL_HOST=127.0.0.1
MAIL_PORT=1025
MAIL_USERNAME=
MAIL_PASSWORD=
MAIL_ENCRYPTION=tcp
[email protected]
As Sendria does not support TLS or SSL, it's very important to specify MAIL_ENCRYPTION=tcp
(instead of the default MAIL_ENCRYPTION=null
),
otherwise you will get a Swift_TransportException
(with error stream_socket_client(): unable to connect to null://127.0.0.1
).
Behind nginx
If you want to hide Sendria
behind nginx (ie. to terminate ssl) then you can use example
config (see in addons).
Supervisord
To start Sendria
automatically with Supervisor there is in
addons example config file for this purpose.
Authors
- Marcin Sztolcman ([email protected])
- Adrian Mönnich (author of MailDump, base of
Sendria
)
Contact
If you like or dislike this software, please do not hesitate to tell me about this me via email ([email protected]).
If you find bug or have an idea to enhance this tool, please use GitHub's issues.
ChangeLog
v2.3.0
- added configuration description for Laravel (thanks tuxfamily for PR)
v2.2.2
- more dependencies fixes for Python 3.7
v2.2.1
- updated deps in setup.py
v.2.2.0
- added messages pagination. One page is 100 messages. Can be browsed using
buttons next to "Search" window or keyboard shortcuts:
Ctrl-Shift-[Cursor Left]
orCtrl-Shift-[Cursor Right]
. - changed keyboard shortcuts: instead of
Ctrl-[Cursor Up]
andCtrl-[Cursor Down]
there is nowCtrl-Shift-[Cursor Up]
andCtrl-Shift-[Cursor Down]
. - allow configuring default
Sendria
instance using config file (seesendria --help
->--config-file
). - some fixes after hints from linters
- minor changes and fixes
v2.1.0
- auth mechanisms are now implemented in aiosmtpd (thanks Arzaroth for PR)
- huge improvements to handling DB inserts. Now all messages are stored in an internal queue, then it's saved to the DB. It solves many problems with performance and single-threaded SQLite (thanks KathrynN for reporting)
- fixed API response when there is no data to return (#3) ( thanks KathrynN for reporting)
- improved logging system, now log messages has log levels, also many simplifications in logging system
- Sendria now introduce as itself when connect through SMTP (also
--smtp-ident
CLI param added) - minor fixes and performance issues solved, updated dependencies
- next step in cleanups and making code modern
v2.0.1
- new icon (by Freepik from www.flaticon.com)
v2.0.0
- rename MailTrap -> Sendria
v1.0.0
- complete rewrite of backend part. Sendria is using asyncio and aio-libs now:
- using asynchronous version of libraries drastically improved performance
Sendria
now can send a webhook about every received message- show in GUI information about envelope sender and recipients
- all API requests has their own namespace now:
/api
- allow to replace name of application or url in template
- block truncating all messages from GUI (on demand)
- fixed issues with
WebSockets
, should refresh mails list and reconnect if disconnected - fixed issues with autobuilding assets
- many cleanups and reformatting code
- addons for nginx and supervisor
Backward incompatible changes:
- all api's requests are now prefixed with
/api
(look at API section) --htpasswd
cli param is renamed to--http-auth
v0.1.6
- fixed issue with old call do
gevent.signal
- minimum gevent version set to 1.5.0
v0.1.4
- bumped dependencies - security issues (dependabot)
v0.1.3
- fixed layout issues (thanks radoslawhryciow)
v0.1.2
- fixed encoding issues
v0.1.0
- better support for macOS/OSX
- links now opens in new tab/window (added 'target="blank"')
- show message if there is no assets generated and info how to to generate them
- added debugs for SMTP when in debug mode
- added support for Pipenv
- HTML tab is default now when looking at particular message
- converted to support Python 3.6+, drop support for lower Python versions
- added SMTP auth support (look at pull request 28 )
- copy from MailDump v0.5.6