IPv4 Subnet Calculator (PHP)
Network calculator for subnet mask and other classless (CIDR) network information.
Features
Given an IP address and CIDR network size, it calculates the network information and provides all-in-one aggregated reports.
Calculations
- IP address
- Network size
- Subnet mask
- Network portion
- Host portion
- Number of IP addresses in the network
- Number of addressable hosts in the network
- IP address range
- Broadcast address
- Min and max host
- All IP addresses
- Is an IP address in the subnet
- IPv4 ARPA domain
Provides each data in dotted quads, hexadecimal, and binary formats, as well as array of quads.
Aggregated Network Calculation Reports
- Associative array
- JSON
- String
- Printed to STDOUT
Standard Interfaces
- JsonSerializable
Setup
Add the library to your composer.json
file in your project:
{
"require": {
"markrogoyski/ipv4-subnet-calculator": "4.*"
}
}
Use composer to install the library:
$ php composer.phar install
Composer will install IPv4 Subnet Calculator inside your vendor folder. Then you can add the following to your .php files to the use library with Autoloading.
require_once(__DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php');
Alternatively, use composer on the command line to require and install IPv4 SubnetCalculator:
$ php composer.phar require markrogoyski/ipv4-subnet-calculator:4.*
Minimum Requirements
- PHP 7.2
Note: For PHP 5.5 through 7.1, use v3.0 (markrogoyski/ipv4-subnet-calculator:3.*
)
Usage
Create New SubnetCalculator
// For network 192.168.112.203/23
$sub = new IPv4\SubnetCalculator('192.168.112.203', 23);
Various Network Information
$numbeIpAddresses = $sub->getNumberIPAddresses(); // 512
$numberHosts = $sub->getNumberAddressableHosts(); // 510
$addressRange = $sub->getIPAddressRange(); // [192.168.112.0, 192.168.113.255]
$addressableHostRange = $sub->getAddressableHostRange(); // [192.168.112.1, 192.168.113.254]
$networkSize = $sub->getNetworkSize(); // 23
$broadcastAddress = $sub->getBroadcastAddress(); // 192.168.113.255
IP Address
$ipAddress = $sub->getIPAddress(); // 192.168.112.203
$ipAddressQuads = $sub->getIPAddressQuads(); // [192, 168, 112, 203]
$ipAddressHex = $sub->getIPAddressHex(); // C0A870CB
$ipAddressBinary = $sub->getIPAddressBinary(); // 11000000101010000111000011001011
$ipAddressInteger = $sub->getIPAddressInteger(); // 3232264395;
Subnet Mask
$subnetMask = $sub->getSubnetMask(); // 255.255.254.0
$subnetMaskQuads = $sub->getSubnetMaskQuads(); // [255, 255, 254, 0]
$subnetMaskHex = $sub->getSubnetMaskHex(); // FFFFFE00
$subnetMaskBinary = $sub->getSubnetMaskBinary(); // 11111111111111111111111000000000
$subnetMaskInteger = $sub->getSubnetMaskInteger(); // 4294966784
Network Portion
$network = $sub->getNetworkPortion(); // 192.168.112.0
$networkQuads = $sub->getNetworkPortionQuads(); // [192, 168, 112, 0]
$networkHex = $sub->getNetworkPortionHex(); // C0A87000
$networkBinary = $sub->getNetworkPortionBinary(); // 11000000101010000111000000000000
$networkInteger = $sub->getNetworkPortionInteger(); // 3232264192
Host Portion
$host = $sub->getHostPortion(); // 0.0.0.203
$hostQuads = $sub->getHostPortionQuads(); // [0, 0, 0, 203]
$hostHex = $sub->getHostPortionHex(); // 000000CB
$hostBinary = $sub->getHostPortionBinary(); // 00000000000000000000000011001011
$hostInteger = $sub->getHostPortionInteger(); // 203
Min and Max Host
$minHost = $sub->getMinHost(); // 192.168.112.1
$minHostQuads = $sub->getMinHostQuads(); // [192, 168, 112, 1]
$minHostHex = $sub->getMinHostHex(); // C0A87001
$minHostBinary = $sub->getMinHostBinary(); // 11000000101010000111000000000001
$minHostInteger = $sub->getMinHostInteger(); // 3232264193
$maxHost = $sub->getMaxHost(); // 192.168.113.254
$maxHostQuads = $sub->getMaxHostQuads(); // [192, 168, 113, 254]
$maxHostHex = $sub->getMaxHostHex(); // C0A871FE
$maxHostBinary = $sub->getMaxHostBinary(); // 11000000101010000111000111111110
$maxHostInteger = $sub->getMaxHostInteger(); // 3232264702
All IP Addresses
foreach ($sub->getAllIPAddresses() as $ipAddress) {
echo $ipAddress;
}
foreach ($sub->getAllHostIPAddresses() as $hostAddress) {
echo $hostAddress;
}
Is IP Address in Subnet
$boolTrue = $sub->isIPAddressInSubnet('192.168.112.5');
$boolFalse = $sub->isIPAddressInSubnet('192.168.111.5');
Reverse DNS Lookup (ARPA Domain)
$ipv4ArpaDomain = $sub->getIPv4ArpaDomain(); // 203.112.168.192.in-addr.arpa
Reports
Printed Report
$sub->printSubnetReport();
/*
192.168.112.203/23 Quads Hex Binary Integer
------------------ --------------- -------- -------------------------------- ----------
IP Address: 192.168.112.203 C0A870CB 11000000101010000111000011001011 3232264395
Subnet Mask: 255.255.254.0 FFFFFE00 11111111111111111111111000000000 4294966784
Network Portion: 192.168.112.0 C0A87000 11000000101010000111000000000000 3232264192
Host Portion: 0.0.0.203 000000CB 00000000000000000000000011001011 203
Number of IP Addresses: 512
Number of Addressable Hosts: 510
IP Address Range: 192.168.112.0 - 192.168.113.255
Broadcast Address: 192.168.113.255
Min Host: 192.168.112.1
Max Host: 192.168.113.254
IPv4 ARPA Domain: 203.112.168.192.in-addr.arpa
*/
Array Report
$sub->getSubnetArrayReport();
/*
(
[ip_address_with_network_size] => 192.168.112.203/23
[ip_address] => Array
(
[quads] => 192.168.112.203
[hex] => C0A870CB
[binary] => 11000000101010000111000011001011
[integer] => 3232264395
)
[subnet_mask] => Array
(
[quads] => 255.255.254.0
[hex] => FFFFFE00
[binary] => 11111111111111111111111000000000
[integer] => 4294966784
)
[network_portion] => Array
(
[quads] => 192.168.112.0
[hex] => C0A87000
[binary] => 11000000101010000111000000000000
[integer] => 3232264192
)
[host_portion] => Array
(
[quads] => 0.0.0.203
[hex] => 000000CB
[binary] => 00000000000000000000000011001011
[integer] => 203
)
[network_size] => 23
[number_of_ip_addresses] => 512
[number_of_addressable_hosts] => 510
[ip_address_range] => Array
(
[0] => 192.168.112.0
[1] => 192.168.113.255
)
[broadcast_address] => 192.168.113.255
[min_host] => 192.168.112.1
[max_host] => 192.168.113.254
[ipv4_arpa_domain] => 203.112.168.192.in-addr.arpa
)
*/
JSON Report
$sub->getSubnetJSONReport();
/*
{
"ip_address_with_network_size": "192.168.112.203\/23",
"ip_address": {
"quads": "192.168.112.203",
"hex": "C0A870CB",
"binary": "11000000101010000111000011001011",
"integer": 3232264395
},
"subnet_mask": {
"quads": "255.255.254.0",
"hex": "FFFFFE00",
"binary": "11111111111111111111111000000000",
"integer": 4294966784
},
"network_portion": {
"quads": "192.168.112.0",
"hex": "C0A87000",
"binary": "11000000101010000111000000000000",
"integer": 3232264192
},
"host_portion": {
"quads": "0.0.0.203",
"hex": "000000CB",
"binary": "00000000000000000000000011001011",
"integer": 203
},
"network_size": 23,
"number_of_ip_addresses": 512,
"number_of_addressable_hosts": 510,
"ip_address_range": [
"192.168.112.0",
"192.168.113.255"
],
"broadcast_address": "192.168.113.255",
"min_host": "192.168.112.1",
"max_host": "192.168.113.254",
"ipv4_arpa_domain": "203.112.168.192.in-addr.arpa"
}
*/
String Report
$stringReport = $sub->getPrintableReport();
/*
192.168.112.203/23 Quads Hex Binary Integer
------------------ --------------- -------- -------------------------------- ----------
IP Address: 192.168.112.203 C0A870CB 11000000101010000111000011001011 3232264395
Subnet Mask: 255.255.254.0 FFFFFE00 11111111111111111111111000000000 4294966784
Network Portion: 192.168.112.0 C0A87000 11000000101010000111000000000000 3232264192
Host Portion: 0.0.0.203 000000CB 00000000000000000000000011001011 203
Number of IP Addresses: 512
Number of Addressable Hosts: 510
IP Address Range: 192.168.112.0 - 192.168.113.255
Broadcast Address: 192.168.113.255
Min Host: 192.168.112.1
Max Host: 192.168.113.254
IPv4 ARPA Domain: 203.112.168.192.in-addr.arpa
*/
Printing - String Representation
print($sub);
/*
192.168.112.203/23 Quads Hex Binary Integer
------------------ --------------- -------- -------------------------------- ----------
IP Address: 192.168.112.203 C0A870CB 11000000101010000111000011001011 3232264395
Subnet Mask: 255.255.254.0 FFFFFE00 11111111111111111111111000000000 4294966784
Network Portion: 192.168.112.0 C0A87000 11000000101010000111000000000000 3232264192
Host Portion: 0.0.0.203 000000CB 00000000000000000000000011001011 203
Number of IP Addresses: 512
Number of Addressable Hosts: 510
IP Address Range: 192.168.112.0 - 192.168.113.255
Broadcast Address: 192.168.113.255
Min Host: 192.168.112.1
Max Host: 192.168.113.254
IPv4 ARPA Domain: 203.112.168.192.in-addr.arpa
*/
Standard Interfaces
JsonSerializable
$json = \json_encode($sub);
Unit Tests
$ cd tests
$ phpunit
Standards
IPv4 Subnet Calculator (PHP) conforms to the following standards:
- PSR-1 - Basic coding standard (http://www.php-fig.org/psr/psr-1/)
- PSR-4 - Autoloader (http://www.php-fig.org/psr/psr-4/)
- PSR-12 - Extended coding style guide (http://www.php-fig.org/psr/psr-12/)
License
IPv4 Subnet Calculator (PHP) is licensed under the MIT License.