posh-git-bash
This script allows you to see the status of the current git repository in your prompt. It replicates the prompt status from the Windows PowerShell module dahlbyk/posh-git.
Installation Instructions
-
Optional. Install bash-completion.
-
Copy this file to somewhere (e.g.,
~/git-prompt.sh
). -
Add the following line to your
~/.bashrc
. (You may need to update your~/.bash_profile
to source your~/.bashrc
, or you can just modify~/.bash_profile
directly.)source ~/git-prompt.sh
-
If you are using
bash
, you should call__posh_git_ps1
in yourPROMPT_COMMAND
variable. The function__posh_git_ps1
takes two parameters (__posh_git_ps1 <prefix> <suffix>
), and setsPS1
to<prefix><status><suffix>
. You can also use__posh_git_echo
to echo only the status.- Bash example:
PROMPT_COMMAND='__posh_git_ps1 "\u@\h:\w " "\\\$ ";'$PROMPT_COMMAND
This shows username, at-sign, host, colon, cwd, then various status strings, followed by dollar and space, as your prompt. This invocation prepends this instruction to the existing value of
PROMPT_COMMAND
.precmd() { __posh_git_ps1 '%n@%m:%~ ' '$ ' }
For some additional hints for integrating with
oh-my-zsh
, take a look at issue #14.
Installation with Fig
Fig adds apps, shortcuts, and autocomplete to your existing terminal.
Install posh-git-sh
in just one click.
The Prompt
By default, the status summary has the following format:
[{HEAD-name} x +A ~B -C !D | +E ~F -G !H W]
{HEAD-name}
is the current branch, or the SHA of a detached HEAD. The color of{HEAD-name}
represents the divergence from upstream.{HEAD-name}
also changes to indicate progress if you are in the middle of a cherry-pick, a merge, a rebase, etc.cyan
the branch matches its remotegreen
the branch is ahead of its remote (green light to push)red
the branch is behind its remoteyellow
the branch is both ahead of and behind its remote
x
is a symbol that represents the divergence from upstream.โก
the branch matches its remoteโ
the branch is ahead of its remoteโ
the branch is behind its remoteโ
the branch is both ahead of and behind its remote
- Status changes are indicated by prefixes to
A
throughH
, whereA
throughD
represent counts for the index andE
throughH
represent counts for the working directory. As ingit status
, index status is dark green and working directory status is dark red.+
added~
modified-
removed!
conflicting
W
represents the overall status of the working directory.!
there are unstaged changes in the working tree~
there are uncommitted changes, i.e. staged changes, in the working tree waiting to be committed- None: there are no unstaged or uncommitted changes to the working tree
For example, a status of [master โก +0 ~2 -1 | +1 ~1 -0 !]
corresponds to the
following git status
:
# On branch master
#
# Changes to be committed:
# (use "git reset HEAD <file>..." to unstage)
#
# modified: this-changed.txt
# modified: this-too.txt
# deleted: gone.txt
#
# Changed but not updated:
# (use "git add <file>..." to update what will be committed)
# (use "git checkout -- <file>..." to discard changes in working directory)
#
# modified: not-staged.txt
#
# Untracked files:
# (use "git add <file>..." to include in what will be committed)
#
# new.txt
Example setup
To get the above prompt display, I have the following in my .bashrc
:
export PROMPT_COMMAND='__posh_git_ps1 "\\[\[\e[0;32m\]\u@\h \[\e[0;33m\]\w" " \[\e[1;34m\]\n\$\[\e[0m\] ";'$PROMPT_COMMAND
Try it out and let me know what you think!
Configuration Options
This script should work out of the box. You can set options controlling the
output of the script by using
git config
.
This allows you to control the prompt display on a per-repository basis.
For example, if computing file changes is taking too long in a large repository, you can turn off this behavior (for that repository only):
cd my-git-repo/
git config bash.enableFileStatus false
To restore the default behavior, you can remove the configuration setting:
cd my-git-repo/
git config --unset bash.enableFileStatus
You can also manually edit your git configuration files. These files are most
likely ~/.gitconfig
or .git/config
. An example illustrating the syntax of
these files can be found at http://git-scm.com/docs/git-config#_example.
bash.branchBehindAndAheadDisplay
This option controls whether and how to display the number of commits by which the current branch is behind or ahead of its remote.
full
: Default. Display count alongside the appropriate up/down arrow. If both behind and ahead, use two separate arrows.compact
: Display count alongside the appropriate up/down arrow. If both behind and ahead, display the behind count, then a double arrow, then the ahead count.minimal
: Display the up/down or double arrow as appropriate, with no counts.
bash.describeStyle
This option controls if you would like to see more information about the
identity of commits checked out as a detached HEAD
. This is also controlled
by the legacy environment variable GIT_PS1_DESCRIBESTYLE
.
contains
: relative to newer annotated tag(v1.6.3.2~35)
branch
: relative to newer tag or branch(master~4)
describe
: relative to older annotated tag(v1.6.3.1-13-gdd42c2f)
default
: exactly matching tag
bash.enableFileStatus
true
: Default. The script will query for all file indicators every time.false
: No file indicators will be displayed. The script will not query upstream for differences. Branch color-coding information is still displayed.
bash.enableGitStatus
true
: Default. Color coding and indicators will be shown.false
: The script will not run.
bash.enableStashStatus
true
: Default. An indicator will display if the stash is not empty.false
: An indicator will not display the stash status.
bash.showStatusWhenZero
true
: Indicators will be shown even if there are no updates to the index or working tree.false
: Default. No file change indicators will be shown if there are no changes to the index or working tree.
bash.showUpstream
By default, __posh_git_ps1
will compare HEAD
to your SVN
upstream if it can
find one, or @{upstream}
otherwise. This is also controlled by the legacy
environment variable GIT_PS1_SHOWUPSTREAM
.
legacy
: Does not use the--count
option available in recent versions ofgit-rev-list
git
: Default. Always comparesHEAD
to@{upstream}
svn
: Always comparesHEAD
toSVN
upstream
bash.enableStatusSymbol
true
: Default. Status symbols (โก
โ
โ
โ
) will be shown.false
: No status symbol will be shown, saving some prompt length.
Known issues
Terminal.app
When using Terminal.app, when the prompt is longer than the terminal window width, the prompt line may not wrap correctly to the next line. This is suspected to be caused by incorrect handling of ANSI color codes by Terminal.app. See issue #18.
Background
This was my first venture into bash scripting, so I decided to make a clone of posh-git, which is a set of PowerShell scripts for git integration. In my humble opinion, I think it is fantastic.
I based my work off of https://github.com/git/git/blob/master/contrib/completion/git-prompt.sh
Please do not hesitate to contact me about any issues or requests. I hope that you may find some use for this script.
License
This is distributed under the GNU GPL v3.