use oracle::{Connection, Error};

// Connect to a database.
let conn = Connection::connect("scott", "tiger", "//localhost/XE")?;

let sql = "select ename, sal, comm from emp where deptno = :1";

// Select a table with a bind variable.
println!("---------------|---------------|---------------|");
let rows = conn.query(sql, &[&30])?;
for row_result in rows {
    let row = row_result?;
    // get a column value by position (0-based)
    let ename: String = row.get(0)?;
    // get a column by name (case-insensitive)
    let sal: i32 = row.get("sal")?;
    // Use `Option<...>` to get a nullable column.
    // Otherwise, `Err(Error::NullValue)` is returned
    // for null values.
    let comm: Option<i32> = row.get(2)?;

    println!(" {:14}| {:>10}    | {:>10}    |",
             ename,
             sal,
             comm.map_or("".to_string(), |v| v.to_string()));
}

// Another way to fetch rows.
// The rows iterator returns Result<(String, i32, Option<i32>)>.
println!("---------------|---------------|---------------|");
let rows = conn.query_as::<(String, i32, Option<i32>)>(sql, &[&10])?;
for row_result in rows {
    let (ename, sal, comm) = row_result?;
    println!(" {:14}| {:>10}    | {:>10}    |",
             ename,
             sal,
             comm.map_or("".to_string(), |v| v.to_string()));
}

# Ok::<(), oracle::Error>(())

use oracle::Connection;

// Connect to a database.
let conn = Connection::connect("scott", "tiger", "//localhost/XE")?;

let sql = "select ename, sal, comm from emp where empno = :1";

// Print the first row.
let row = conn.query_row(sql, &[&7369])?;
let ename: String = row.get("empno")?;
let sal: i32 = row.get("sal")?;
let comm: Option<i32> = row.get("comm")?;
println!("---------------|---------------|---------------|");
println!(" {:14}| {:>10}    | {:>10}    |",
         ename,
         sal,
         comm.map_or("".to_string(), |v| v.to_string()));
// When no rows are found, conn.query_row() returns `Err(Error::NoDataFound)`.

// Get the first row as a tupple
let row = conn.query_row_as::<(String, i32, Option<i32>)>(sql, &[&7566])?;
println!("---------------|---------------|---------------|");
println!(" {:14}| {:>10}    | {:>10}    |",
         row.0,
         row.1,
         row.2.map_or("".to_string(), |v| v.to_string()));

# Ok::<(), oracle::Error>(())

use oracle::Connection;

// Connect to a database.
let conn = Connection::connect("scott", "tiger", "//localhost/XE")?;

conn.execute("create table person (id number(38), name varchar2(40))", &[])?;

// Execute a statement with positional parameters.
conn.execute("insert into person values (:1, :2)",
             &[&1, // first parameter
               &"John" // second parameter
              ])?;

// Execute a statement with named parameters.
conn.execute_named("insert into person values (:id, :name)",
                   &[("id", &2), // 'id' parameter
                     ("name", &"Smith"), // 'name' parameter
                    ])?;

// Commit the transaction.
conn.commit()?;

// Delete rows
conn.execute("delete from person", &[])?;

// Rollback the transaction.
conn.rollback()?;

# Ok::<(), oracle::Error>(())

use oracle::Connection;

// Connect to a database.
let conn = Connection::connect("scott", "tiger", "//localhost/XE")?;

let sql = "select ename, sal, comm from emp where 1 = 2";
let rows = conn.query(sql, &[])?;

// Print column names
for info in rows.column_info() {
    print!(" {:14}|", info.name());
}
println!("");

// Print column types
for info in rows.column_info() {
    print!(" {:14}|", info.oracle_type().to_string());
}
println!("");

# Ok::<(), oracle::Error>(())

use oracle::Connection;

let conn = Connection::connect("scott", "tiger", "//localhost/XE")?;

// Create a prepared statement
let mut stmt = conn.statement("insert into person values (:1, :2)").build()?;
// Insert one row
stmt.execute(&[&1, &"John"])?;
// Insert another row
stmt.execute(&[&2, &"Smith"])?;

# Ok::<(), oracle::Error>(())

use oracle::Connection;

// The territory is France.
std::env::set_var("NLS_LANG", "french_france.AL32UTF8");
let conn = Connection::connect("scott", "tiger", "")?;

// 10.1 is converted to a string in Oracle and fetched as a string.
let result = conn.query_row_as::<String>("select to_char(10.1) from dual", &[])?;
assert_eq!(result, "10,1"); // The decimal mark depends on the territory.

// 10.1 is fetched as a number and converted to a string in rust-oracle
let result = conn.query_row_as::<String>("select 10.1 from dual", &[])?;
assert_eq!(result, "10.1"); // The decimal mark is always period(.).

# Ok::<(), oracle::Error>(())