JReactive-8583
Free ISO8583 Connector for JDK (Netty)
Motivation
Solution: "J-Reactive-8583" ISO8583 Client and Server built on top of excellent Netty asynchronous messaging framework with the help of j8583 for encoding/decoding. It is distributed under Apache License 2.0.
Supported Features
- Client and Server endpoints.
- Java 11+
- Support ISO8583 messages using j8583 library.
- Customizable ISO MessageFactory.
- Automatic responding to Echo messages.
- Automatic client reconnection.
- Secure message logger: mask PAN and track data or any other field (customizable). Optionally prints field descriptions.
- Configurable netty Bootstrap and ChannelPipeline
ISO8583 TCP/IP Transport
For data transmission TCP/IP uses sessions. Each session is a bi-directional data stream. The protocol uses a single TCP/IP session to transfer data between hosts in both directions.
The continuous TCP/IP data stream is split into frames. Each ISO8583 message is sent in a separate frame.
A Frame consists of an N-byte length header and message body. Usually, N==2. The header contains the length of the following message. The high byte of value is transmitted first, and the low byte of value is transmitted second.
N bytes | M bytes |
---|---|
Message Length = M | ISO–8583 Message |
Getting Started
Add dependency to your project:
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.github.kpavlov.jreactive8583</groupId>
<artifactId>netty-iso8583</artifactId>
<version>${LATEST_VERSION}</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
Now you may use ISO8583 client or server in your code.
Creating and Using ISO-8583 Client
The minimal client workflow includes:
var messageFactory = new J8583MessageFactory<>(ISO8583Version.V1987, MessageOrigin.OTHER);// [1]
Iso8583Client<IsoMessage> client = new Iso8583Client<>(messageFactory);// [2]
client.addMessageListener(new IsoMessageListener<IsoMessage>() { // [3]
...
});
client.getConfiguration().replyOnError(true);// [4]
client.init();// [5]
client.connect(host, port);// [6]
if (client.isConnected()) { // [7]
IsoMessage message = messageFactory.newMessage(...);
...
client.sendAsync(message);// [8]
// or
client.send(message);// [9]
// or
client.send(message, 1, TimeUnit.SECONDS);// [10]
}
...
client.shutdown();// [11]
- First you need to create a
MessageFactory
. You MUST specify a role of your client for originated messages, e.g.ACQUIRER
,ISSUER
orOTHER
. - Then you create a
Iso8583Client
providingMessageFactory
and, optionally,SocketAddress
- Add one or more custom
IsoMessageListener
s to handleIsoMessage
s. - Configure the client. You may omit this step if you're fine with default configuration.
- Initialize a client. Now it is ready to connect.
- Establish a connection. By default, if connection will is lost, it reconnects automatically. You may disable this behaviour or change reconnectInterval.
- Verify that connection is established
- Send
IsoMessage
asynchronously - Send
IsoMessage
synchronously - Send
IsoMessage
synchronously with timeout support - Disconnect when you're done.
Creating and Using ISO-8583 Server
Typical server workflow includes:
var messageFactory = new J8583MessageFactory<>(ConfigParser.createDefault(), ISO8583Version.V1987, MessageOrigin.ACQUIRER);// [1]
Iso8583Server<IsoMessage> server = new Iso8583Server<>(port, messageFactory);// [2]
server.addMessageListener(new IsoMessageListener<IsoMessage>() { // [3]
...
});
server.getConfiguration().replyOnError(true);// [4]
server.init();// [5]
server.start();// [6]
if (server.isStarted()) { // [7]
...
}
...
server.shutdown();// [8]
- First you need to create a
MessageFactory
. You MUST specify a role of your server for originated messages, e.g.ACQUIRER
,ISSUER
orOTHER
. - Then you create a
Iso8583Server
providingMessageFactory
and port to bind to - Add one or more custom
IsoMessageListener
s to handleIsoMessage
s. - Configure the server. You may omit this step if you're fine with default configuration.
- Initialize a server. Now it is ready to start.
- Start server. Now it is ready to accept client connections.
- Verify that the server is started
- Shutdown server when you're done.
Logging
Default IsoMessageLoggingHandler
may produce output like:
312 [nioEventLoopGroup-5-1] DEBUG IsoMessageLoggingHandler - [id: 0xa72cc005, /127.0.0.1:50853 => /127.0.0.1:9876] MTI: 0x0200
2: [Primary account number (PAN):NUMERIC(19)] = '000400*********0002'
3: [Processing code:NUMERIC(6)] = '650000'
7: [Transmission date & time:DATE10(10)] = '0720233443'
11: [System trace audit number:NUMERIC(6)] = '483248'
32: [Acquiring institution identification code:LLVAR(3)] = '456'
35: [Track 2 data:LLVAR(17)] = '***'
43: [Card acceptor name/location (1-23 address 24-36 city 37-38 state 39-40 country):ALPHA(40)] = 'SOLABTEST TEST-3 DF MX '
49: [Currency code, transaction:ALPHA(3)] = '484'
60: [Reserved national:LLLVAR(3)] = 'foo'
61: [Reserved private:LLLVAR(5)] = '1234P'
100: [Receiving institution identification code:LLVAR(3)] = '999'
102: [Account identification 1:LLVAR(4)] = 'ABCD'
Using client or server configuration
You may:
- enable message logging. As of 0.2.2 logging is disabled by default (#50).
- enable and disable printing of sensitive information, like PAN
- customize which fields should be masked in logs
- enable and disable printing field descriptions
- customize tcp frame length field length
- customize ISO 8583 version
See ConnectorConfiguration , ServerConfiguration and ClientConfiguration .
For frequently asked questions check the FAQ page.
Sequence Diagram
Message processing is described in the following diagram:
ISO 8583 Links
- Beginner's guide: http://www.lytsing.org/downloads/iso8583.pdf
- Introduction to ISO8583: http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/100084/Introduction-to-ISO-8583
- NPM package for Packing and unpacking ISO 8583 messages: https://www.npmjs.com/package/iso-8583
- ISO 8583 wiki page