Twemoji
Twitter opensourced Twitter Emoji and the official JavaScript implementation is available at twemoji.
This RubyGem twemoji
is a minimum implementation of Twitter Emoji in Ruby so that you can use emoji in your Ruby/Rails apps too!
Note: This gem might not implement all the features available in the JavaScript implementation.
Twemoji Gem and twemoji.js versions
- Twemoji Gem 3.x supports twemoji.js V2 (1661 emojis) Preview
- Twemoji Gem 2.x supports twemoji.js V1 (874 emojis) Preview
Preview pages' Images is CC-BY 4.0 by Twitter/Twemoji.
Installation
Add this line to your application's Gemfile:
gem "twemoji"
And then execute:
$ bundle
Or install it yourself as:
$ gem install twemoji
Integration
Twemoji and Rails
Rails Helper
$ touch app/helpers/emoji_helper.rb
module EmojiHelper
def emojify(content, **options)
Twemoji.parse(h(content), options).html_safe if content.present?
end
end
In your ERb view:
<%= emojify "I like chocolate :heart_eyes:!" %>
will render
I like chocolate <img class="emoji" draggable="false" title=":heart_eyes:" alt="๐" src="https://twemoji.maxcdn.com/2/72x72/1f60d.png">!
More options could be passed in, please see Twemoji.parse options for more details.
Usage
API
Twemoji.find_by
text or code or unicode
> Twemoji.find_by(text: ":heart_eyes:")
=> "1f60d"
> Twemoji.find_by(code: "1f60d")
=> ":heart_eyes:"
> Twemoji.find_by(unicode: "๐")
=> ":heart_eyes:"
> Twemoji.find_by(unicode: "\u{1f60d}")
=> ":heart_eyes:"
Twemoji.find_by_text
> Twemoji.find_by_text(":heart_eyes:")
=> "1f60d"
Twemoji.find_by_code
> Twemoji.find_by_code("1f60d")
=> ":heart_eyes:"
Twemoji.find_by_unicode
> Twemoji.find_by(unicode: "๐")
=> ":heart_eyes:"
Twemoji.render_unicode
> Twemoji.render_unicode ":heart_eyes:"
=> "๐"
> Twemoji.render_unicode "1f60d"
=> "๐"
Twemoji.parse
Parses for both name tokens (e.g. ๐) or unicode values (e.g. \u1f60d
).
Parsing by name token:
> Twemoji.parse "I like chocolate :heart_eyes:!"
=> 'I like chocolate <img draggable="false" title=":heart_eyes:" alt="๐" src="https://twemoji.maxcdn.com/2/svg/1f60d.svg" class="emoji">!'
Parsing by name unicode values:
> Twemoji.parse "I like chocolate ๐!"
=> 'I like chocolate <img draggable="false" title=":heart_eyes:" alt="๐" src="https://twemoji.maxcdn.com/2/svg/1f60d.svg" class="emoji">!'
Parsing by both name and unicode:
> Twemoji.parse ":cookie: ๐"
=> '<img draggable="false" title=":cookie:" alt="๐ช" src="https://twemoji.maxcdn.com/2/svg/1f36a.svg" class="emoji"> <img draggable="false" title=":birthday:" alt="๐" src="https://twemoji.maxcdn.com/2/svg/1f382.svg" class="emoji">'
Twemoji.parse
options
asset_root
Default assets root url. Defaults to https://twemoji.maxcdn.com/2/
:
> Twemoji.parse "I like chocolate :heart_eyes:!", asset_root: "foocdn.com"
=> 'I like chocolate <img draggable="false" title=":heart_eyes:" alt="๐" src="foocdn.com/svg/1f60d.svg" class="emoji">!'
file_ext
Default assets file extensions. Defaults to svg
.
Can change to "png"
:
> Twemoji.parse 'I like chocolate :heart_eyes:!', file_ext: "png"
=> 'I like chocolate <img draggable="false" title=":heart_eyes:" alt="๐" src="https://twemoji.maxcdn.com/2/72x72/1f60d.png" class="emoji">!'
class_name
Default image CSS class name. Defaults to "emoji"
.
> Twemoji.parse "I like chocolate :heart_eyes:!", class_name: "superemoji"
=> 'I like chocolate <img draggable="false" title=":heart_eyes:" alt="๐" src="https://twemoji.maxcdn.com/2/svg/1f60d.svg" class="superemoji">!'
img_attrs
List of image attributes for the img
tag. Optional.
> Twemoji.parse "I like chocolate :heart_eyes:!", class_name: "twemoji", img_attrs: { style: "height: 1.3em;" }
=> 'I like chocolate <img draggable="false" title=":heart_eyes:" alt="๐" src="https://twemoji.maxcdn.com/2/svg/1f60d.svg" class="twemoji" style="height: 1.3em;">!'
attribute value can apply proc-like object, remove :
from title attribute:
> no_colons = ->(name) { name.gsub(":", "") }
> Twemoji.parse "I like chocolate :heart_eyes:!", class_name: "twemoji", img_attrs: { title: no_colons }
=> 'I like chocolate <img draggable="false" title="heart_eyes" alt="๐" src="https://twemoji.maxcdn.com/2/svg/1f60d.svg" class="twemoji">!'
Twemoji.emoji_pattern
> Twemoji.emoji_pattern
=> /(:mahjong:|:black_joker:| ... |:registered_sign:|:shibuya:)/
Twemoji.emoji_pattern_unicode
> Twemoji.emoji_pattern_unicode
Twemoji.emoji_pattern_all
= emoji_pattern
+ emoji_pattern_unicode
> Twemoji.emoji_pattern_all
JSON for your front-end
We prepare two constants: Twemoji.png and Twemoji.svg (not loaded by default), you need to require them to use:
require "twemoji/png" # If you want to use Twemoji.png
require "twemoji/svg" # If you want to use Twemoji.svg
Or require at Gemfile
:
# Require the one you need, require Twemoji::PNG
gem "twemoji", require: "twemoji/png"
# Or Twemoji::SVG
gem "twemoji", require: "twemoji/svg"
# Or both
gem "twemoji", require: ["twemoji/png", "twemoji/svg"]
Then you can do to_json
to feed your front-end.
You can also make custom format by leverage Twemoji.codes
:
# emojis.json.erb
<%= Twemoji.codes.collect do |code, _|
Hash(
value: code,
html: content_tag(:span, Twemoji.parse(code).html_safe + " #{code}" )
)
end.to_json.html_safe %>
Configuration
Twemoji.parse
options can be given in configure block, default values are:
Twemoji.configure do |config|
config.asset_root = "https://twemoji.maxcdn.com/2"
config.file_ext = "svg"
config.class_name = "emoji"
config.img_attrs = {}
end
Specify additional img attributes like so:
config.img_attrs = { style: "height: 1.3em;" }
Tips (from twitter/twemoji)
Inline Styles
If you'd like to size the emoji according to the surrounding text, you can add the following CSS to your stylesheet:
img.emoji {
height: 1em;
width: 1em;
margin: 0 .05em 0 .1em;
vertical-align: -0.1em;
}
This will make sure emoji derive their width and height from the font-size of the text they're shown with. It also adds just a little bit of space before and after each emoji, and pulls them upwards a little bit for better optical alignment.
UTF-8 Character Set
To properly support emoji, the document character must be set to UTF-8. This can done by including the following meta tag in the document
<meta charset="utf-8">
Attribution Requirements
IMPORTANT: Please follow the Attribution Requirements as stated on the official Twemoji (JavaScript) repo.
Contributing
Please see the CONTRIBUTING.md file.
Credits
A huge THANK YOU to all our contributors! โค๏ธ
The emoji keywords are from jollygoodcode/emoji-keywords.
Guidelines
This project subscribes to the Moya Contributors Guidelines which TLDR: means we give out push access easily and often.
License
Please see the LICENSE.md file.
Maintained by Jolly Good Code
We specialise in rapid development of high quality MVPs. Hire us to turn your product idea into reality.