CAUTION: this software is no longer maintained. Migrate to the default rand module for OTP 18 and later because they are well-supported and use faster and better algorithms.
- Version 0.14.0 15-MAY-2021
- Edited and written by Kenji Rikitake (Kenji Rikitake Professional Engineer's Office)
- Email contact: [email protected]
- Building:
rebar3 compile
- C NIF Documentation:
doxygen
(requires Doxygen 1.9.1 or later) - Erlang Documentation:
rebar3 edoc
- Testing:
rebar3 ct
- Execution speed benchmark: execute
rebar3 shell
and runsfmt_tests:test_speed()
andsfmt_pure_tests:test_speed()
- Cleaning up:
rebar3 clean
- Since 14.0, erlang.mk and mix.exs are removed. Use rebar3 to build.
- erlang.mk is updated to stop using
-lerl_interface
. This is required for a successful build in OTP 23.
Ambionics Security published an internal state retrieval algorithm of PHP mt_rand()
on 6-JAN-2020. sfmt-erlang uses the same seed-to-internal-state initialization algorithm at the function init_gen_rand/1
.
For reducting the possibility of the internal state revelation, use init_by_list32/1
instead, better combined with rand:uniform/1
. Raimo Niskanen published a piece of code for this purpose.
Note well that sfmt-erlang has no cryptographic security guarantee and MUST NOT be used for security purposes such as password generation.
Also: Version 0.13.0 and 0.13.1 Erlang and C code files are identical. Users have no need to upgrade.
Thanks to Shiro Kawai for the notification of the seed initialization algorithm issue.
Copyright (c) 2010-2021 Kenji Rikitake and Kyoto University. All rights reserved.
Copyright (c) 2006,2007 Mutsuo Saito, Makoto Matsumoto and Hiroshima University. All rights reserved.
See the file LICENSE
for the license (new/simplified BSD license).
This software is based on SFMT ver. 1.3.3 (SIMD oriented Fast Mersenne Twister(SFMT)) by Mutsuo Saito (Hiroshima University) and Makoto Matsumoto (Hiroshima University). See http://www.math.sci.hiroshima-u.ac.jp/~m-mat/MT/SFMT/index.html for the further details.
Note well: only (2^19937 - 1) period is supported.
- module
sfmt
: SFMT with C NIFs - module
sfmt_pure
: SFMT with pure Erlang - See CHANGES.md for the detail of miscellaneous changes
- Compiler requirement: C99 support (modern Clang and gcc will do):
<inttypes.h>
required - See
c_src/sfmt_nif.c
for the details - Also refer to sfmt-extstate at http://github.com/jj1bdx/sfmt-extstate
- The version number of this NIF is 101 (see
NIF_LOAD_INFO
macro value)
- macOS 10.15.7 with Erlang/OTP 24.0
- Ubuntu 20.10 with Erlang/OTP 24.0
- sfmt-erlang will work with older OTP versions
- hex is supported through rebar3_hex plugin
- NIF building errors fixed (0.12.7 and later)
- Package name:
sfmt
- Note: all builds including C and Erlang source compilation are done with rebar3
seed/3, uniform/0, uniform/1, uniform_s/1, uniform_s/3
- HiPE is removed from OTP 24, no longer configured
- sfmt module is NIFnized so does not coexist with HiPE
- On the other hand,
sfmt_pure
module can be compiled with HiPE or+native "+{hipe, [o3]}"
erlc compile option, which will result in 40% to 100% speedup on 64-bit machines
- No more new feature; more load testing needed
- More documentation
- Code upgrading/reloading behavior check
- Kenji Rikitake
- Mutsuo Saito
- Makoto Matsumoto
- Dan Gudmundsson
- Michael Truog
- Michael Chmielewski
- David Whitlock
- Pierre Fenoll
- Dave "dizzyd" Smith
- Tuncer Ayaz
- Tim Bates (random_mt.erl implementator of Mersenne Twister)
- Richard O'Keefe
- Yurii Rashkovskii
- Kostis Sagonas
- Michael Gebetsroither
- Shunichi Shinohara
- Loïc Hoguin
- @timCF of GitHub
- Shiro Kawai
During the compatibility test of this software, Kenji Rikitake used the supercomputer service provided by Academic Center for Computing and Media Studies (ACCMS), Kyoto University.
Erlang Solutions kindly gave Kenji Rikitake an opportunity to give a presentation about this software at Erlang Factory SF Bay 2011.
Pepabo R&D Institute of GMO Pepabo, Inc. kindly gives the financial support for this project.