SpRestLib
Microsoft SharePoint REST JavaScript Library
SpRestLib is a lightweight wrapper around the SharePoint REST API that can be used in client browsers or server-side.
This library is for developers who build web parts embedded into Content Editor/Script Editor, SPFx web parts, Angular/React apps, Node.js/npm-based solutions, etc. Using SpRestLib greatly simplifies SharePoint integration by reducing common operations to concise Promise-based methods.
Library Features
- Simple - Clean, concise API: Get users, sites, list items, etc. in 1-3 lines of code
- Modern - Lightweight, pure JavaScript solution with no other dependencies
- Elegant - Utilizes the new ES6 Promise architecture for asynchronous operations
- Robust - Handles authentication, asynchronous errors, results paging and more
SharePoint Interfaces
- List Methods - Create, read, update, and delete (CRUD) List/Library items, including support for paging/next
- User Methods - Get User information: Basic (ID, Email, LoginName, etc.) and UserProfile (Manager, 100+ Properties)
- Site Methods - Get Site information (Lists, Groups, Users, Roles, Subsites and Permissions)
- File Methods - Get files, file properties/permissions, delete/recycle files
- Folder Methods - Get folder contents, folder properties/permissions, create/delete/recycle folders
- REST Methods - Execute REST API calls against any available SharePoint REST API endpoint
- Form Population - Populate form elements using data-bind declarative binding system like Knockout or AngluarJS
Supported Environments
- SharePoint 2013 (SP2013), SharePoint 2016 (SP2016), SharePoint 2019 (SP2019), SharePoint Online (SPO)
Method Overview
REST API
sprLib.rest(options)
- Returns the results of a given REST call to any SharePoint REST API
List/Library
sprLib.list(listName).items()
- Returns an array ofSP.ListItem
objects using a variety of query optionssprLib.list(listName).create()
- Create a new list item using JSON datasprLib.list(listName).update()
- Update an existing item using JSON datasprLib.list(listName).delete()
- Delete an existing item using JSON data (permanently delete)sprLib.list(listName).recycle()
- Recycle an existing item using JSON data (move to Recycle Bin)sprLib.list(listName).cols()
- Returns an array of column properties (datatype, default values, etc.)sprLib.list(listName).info()
- ReturnsSP.List
properties (last modified, number of items, etc.)sprLib.list(listName).perms()
- Returns an array of the list's Member Role assignments
File
sprLib.file(fileName).get()
- Returns a file (binary/text) as a blob which can be savedsprLib.file(fileName).info()
- ReturnsSP.File
properties (Created, GUID, HasUniquePerms, etc.)sprLib.file(fileName).perms()
- Returns an array of the file's Member Role assignmentssprLib.file(fileName).checkin()
- Check in a file (supports optional comments/checkin types)sprLib.file(fileName).checkout()
- Check out a filesprLib.file(fileName).delete()
- Permanently deletes a file (bypasses recycle bin)sprLib.file(fileName).recycle()
- Moves file to the site Recycle Bin
Folder
sprLib.folder(folderName).files()
- Returns an array of file objects contained in the foldersprLib.folder(folderName).folders()
- Returns an array of folder objects contained in the foldersprLib.folder(folderName).info()
- ReturnsSP.Folder
properties (Created, GUID, HasUniquePerms, etc.)sprLib.folder(folderName).perms()
- Returns an array of the folder's Member Role assignmentssprLib.folder(folderName).add()
- Creates a new folder under the parent foldersprLib.folder(folderName).delete()
- Permanently deletes a folder (bypasses recycle bin)sprLib.folder(folderName).recycle()
- Moves folder to the site Recycle Bin
Site Collection/Subsite
sprLib.site(siteUrl).groups()
- Returns an array of the site's Groups and MemberssprLib.site(siteUrl).info()
- ReturnsSP.Web
site properties (ID, Owner, Language, Logo, etc.)sprLib.site(siteUrl).lists()
- Returns an array of the site's Lists/LibrariessprLib.site(siteUrl).perms()
- Returns an array of the site's Member/Roles objectssprLib.site(siteUrl).roles()
- Returns an array of the site's RolessprLib.site(siteUrl).subsites()
- Returns an array of the site's SubsitessprLib.site(siteUrl).users()
- Returns an array of the site's Users and their base permissions
User Groups/Info/Profile
sprLib.user(options).groups()
- ReturnsSP.Group
group properties (Id, Owner, Title, etc.)sprLib.user(options).info()
- ReturnsSP.User
user properties (Id, Email, Login, Title, etc.)sprLib.user(options).profile()
- ReturnsSP.UserProfile.PersonProperties
(DirectReports, PictureUrl, etc.)
Utility Methods
sprLib.renewSecurityToken()
- Refreshes the SharePoint page security digest token (__REQUESTDIGEST
)
SpRestLib-UI :: Form Population
data-sprlib{options}
- Populates the parent tag using the options provided
- Library Demo
- Installation
- Method Reference
- Library Features and Notes
- Issues / Suggestions
- Supported SharePoint Versions
- Special Thanks
- License
Library Demo
Demo via Browser Console
It's really easy to test drive SpRestLib!
Just open your browser's Developer Tools window anywhere on your SharePoint site, then run the following code snippet which will load the SpRestLib bundle script dynamically:
// Load/Demo SpRestLib via CDN
var script = document.createElement('script');
script.src = "https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/gitbrent/[email protected]/dist/sprestlib.bundle.js";
script.onload = function(){
// Demo library method - show current user info
console.log('Current SharePoint User: ');
sprLib.user().info().then( objUser => console.log(objUser) );
}
document.getElementsByTagName('head')[0].appendChild(script);
Demo via Page Web Part
Upload the example/sprestlib-demo.html
file to SiteAssets on your SharePoint site and add it into a web part for a live
demo of all available methods.
Installation
CDN
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/gitbrent/[email protected]/dist/sprestlib.min.js"></script>
// Use bundle for IE11 support
<script src="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/gh/gitbrent/[email protected]/dist/sprestlib.bundle.js"></script>
Download
<script src="/subsite/SiteAssets/js/sprestlib.min.js"></script>
// Use bundle for IE11 support
<script src="/subsite/SiteAssets/js/sprestlib.bundle.js"></script>
npm
npm install sprestlib
var sprLib = require("sprestlib");
yarn
yarn install sprestlib
Method Reference
REST API Methods
SP.List
)
List/Library Methods (
SP.File
)
File Methods (
SP.Folder
)
Folder Methods (
SP.Web
)
Site Methods (
SP.User
)
User Methods (
Utility Methods
Form Binding (SpRestLib UI)
Library Features and Notes
Async Operations via Promises
SharePoint Authentication Notes
SharePoint Authentication Notes
Integration with Other Libraries
Using SpRestLib with React, Angular, SharePoint Electron, etc. Integration with Other Libraries
Connect to SharePoint Online/Office.com with Node.js
- SpRestLib can be utilized via Node.js to perform powerful operations, generate reports, etc.
- See the
example
directory for a complete, working demo of connecting to SharePoint Online.
Issues / Suggestions
Authentication
See SharePoint Authentication Notes for issues with authentication.
Bugs
Please file issues or suggestions on the issues page on GitHub, or even better, submit a pull request. Feedback is always welcome!
When reporting issues, please include a code snippet or a link demonstrating the problem.
Supported SharePoint Versions
Backwards Compatibility
Does SpRestLib support SharePoint 2010 or 2007?
Unfortunately, older versions cannot be supported. The SharePoint 2007/2010 API utilized SOAP web services with XML (_vti_bin/lists.asmx
endpoints) while the current API uses a completely new (_api/web/lists()
endpoint) backed by REST services.
Special Thanks
- Marc D Anderson - SpRestLib is built in the spirit of the late, great
SPServices
library - Microsoft - for the SharePoint.com developer account
- Everyone who submitted an Issue or Pull Request
License
Copyright © 2016-2019 Brent Ely