SNI Proxy
Proxies incoming HTTP and TLS connections based on the hostname contained in the initial request of the TCP session. This enables HTTPS name-based virtual hosting to separate backend servers without installing the private key on the proxy machine.
Features
- Name-based proxying of HTTPS without decrypting traffic. No keys or certificates required.
- Supports both TLS and HTTP protocols.
- Supports IPv4, IPv6 and Unix domain sockets for both back end servers and listeners.
- Supports multiple listening sockets per instance.
- Supports HAProxy proxy protocol to propagate original source address to backend servers.
Usage
Usage: sniproxy [-c <config>] [-f] [-n <max file descriptor limit>] [-V]
-c configuration file, defaults to /etc/sniproxy.conf
-f run in foreground, do not drop privileges
-n specify file descriptor limit
-V print the version of SNIProxy and exit
Installation
For Debian or Fedora based Linux distributions see building packages below.
Prerequisites
- Autotools (autoconf, automake, gettext and libtool)
- libev4, libpcre and libudns development headers
- Perl and cURL for test suite
Install
./autogen.sh && ./configure && make check && sudo make install
Building Debian/Ubuntu package
This is the preferred installation method on recent Debian based distributions:
-
Install required packages
sudo apt-get install autotools-dev cdbs debhelper dh-autoreconf dpkg-dev gettext libev-dev libpcre3-dev libudns-dev pkg-config fakeroot devscripts
-
Build a Debian package
./autogen.sh && dpkg-buildpackage
-
Install the resulting package
sudo dpkg -i ../sniproxy_<version>_<arch>.deb
Building Fedora/RedHat package
This is the preferred installation method for modern Fedora based distributions.
-
Install required packages
sudo yum install autoconf automake curl gettext-devel libev-devel pcre-devel perl pkgconfig rpm-build udns-devel
-
Build a distribution tarball:
./autogen.sh && ./configure && make dist
-
Build a RPM package
rpmbuild --define "_sourcedir `pwd`" -ba redhat/sniproxy.spec
-
Install resulting RPM
sudo yum install ../sniproxy-<version>.<arch>.rpm
I've used Scientific Linux 6 a fair amount, but I prefer Debian based distributions. RPM builds are tested in Travis-CI on Ubuntu, but not natively. This build process may not follow the current Fedora packaging standards, and may not even work.
Building on OS X with Homebrew
-
install dependencies.
brew install libev pcre udns autoconf automake gettext libtool
-
Read the warning about gettext and force link it so autogen.sh works. We need the GNU gettext for the macro
AC_LIB_HAVE_LINKFLAGS
which isn't present in the default OS X package.brew link --force gettext
-
Make it so
./autogen.sh && ./configure && make
OS X support is a best effort, and isn't a primary target platform.
Configuration Syntax
user daemon
pidfile /tmp/sniproxy.pid
error_log {
syslog daemon
priority notice
}
listener 127.0.0.1:443 {
protocol tls
table TableName
# Specify a server to use if the initial client request doesn't contain
# a hostname
fallback 192.0.2.5:443
}
table TableName {
# Match exact request hostnames
example.com 192.0.2.10:4343
# If port is not specified the listener port will be used
example.net [2001:DB8::1:10]
# Or use regular expression to match
.*\\.com [2001:DB8::1:11]:443
# Combining regular expression and wildcard will resolve the hostname
# client requested and proxy to it
.*\\.edu *:443
}
DNS Resolution
Using hostnames or wildcard entries in the configuration requires sniproxy to be built with UDNS. SNIProxy will still build without UDNS, but these features will be unavailable.
UDNS uses a single UDP socket for all queries, so it is recommended you use a local caching DNS resolver (with a single socket each DNS query is protected by spoofing by a single 16 bit query ID, which makes it relatively easy to spoof).