Dart Support for Vim
dart-vim-plugin provides filetype detection, syntax highlighting, and indentation for Dart code in Vim.
Looking for auto-complete, diagnostics as you type, jump to definition and other
intellisense features? Try a vim plugin for the
Language Server Protocol such as vim-lsc
configured to start the Dart analysis server with the --lsp
flag.
Looking for an IDE experience? See the Dart Tools page.
Commands
:DartFmt
Installation
Install as a typical vim plugin using your favorite approach. If you don't have a preference vim-plug is a good place to start. Below are examples for common choices, be sure to read the docs for each option.
vim-plug
call plug#begin()
"... <snip other plugins>
Plug 'dart-lang/dart-vim-plugin'
call plug#end()
Then invoke :PlugInstall
to install the plugin.
pathogen
Clone the repository into your pathogen directory.
mkdir -p ~/.vim/bundle && cd ~/.vim/bundle && \
git clone https://github.com/dart-lang/dart-vim-plugin
Ensure your .vimrc
contains the line execute pathogen#infect()
vundle
set rtp+=~/.vim/bundle/Vundle.vim
call vundle#begin()
"... <snip other plugins>
Plugin 'dart-lang/dart-vim-plugin'
call vundle#end()
Configuration
Enable HTML syntax highlighting inside Dart strings with let g:dart_html_in_string = v:true
(default false).
Highlighting for specific syntax groups can be disabled by defining custom
highlight group links. See :help dart-syntax
Enable Dart style guide syntax (like 2-space indentation) with
let g:dart_style_guide = 2
Enable DartFmt execution on buffer save with let g:dart_format_on_save = v:true
Configure DartFmt options with let g:dartfmt_options
(discover formatter options with dartfmt -h
)
FAQ
dart format
?
Why doesn't the plugin indent identically to The indentation capabilities within vim are limited and it's not easy to fully
express the indentation behavior of dart format
. The major area where this
plugin differs from dart format
is indentation of function arguments when
using a trailing comma in the argument list. When using a trailing comma (as is
common in flutter widget code) dart format
uses 2 space indent for argument
parameters. In all other indentation following an open parenthesis (argument
lists without a trailing comma, multi-line assert statements, etc) dart format
uses 4 space indent. This plugin uses 4 space indent indent by default. To use 2
space indent by default, let g:dart_trailing_comma_indent = v:true
.
How do I configure an LSP plugin to start the analysis server?
The Dart SDK comes with an analysis server that can be run in LSP mode. The
server ships with the SDK. Assuming the bin
directory of the SDK is at
$DART_SDK
the full command to run the analysis server in LSP mode is
$DART_SDK/dart $DART_SDK/snapshots/analysis_server.dart.snapshot --lsp
. If
you'll be opening files outside of the rootUri
sent by your LSP client
(usually cwd
) you may want to pass onlyAnalyzeProjectsWithOpenFiles: true
in
the initializationOptions
. See the documentation for your LSP client for how
to configure initialization options. If you are using the vim-lsc plugin
there is an additional plugin which can configure everything for you at
vim-lsc-dart. A minimal config for a good default experience using
vim-plug would look like:
call plug#begin()
Plug 'dart-lang/dart-vim-plugin'
Plug 'natebosch/vim-lsc'
Plug 'natebosch/vim-lsc-dart'
call plug#end()
let g:lsc_auto_map = v:true