elm-ethereum
Examples:
Simple starter example
Complex example SPA Dapp
Cool Feature: See here how you can easily track the block depth of transactions after they've been mined.
This library allows you to interact with the Ethereum blockchain much like purescript-web3
, ethers.js
, or web3.js
.
You can hook into web wallets like MetaMask and send transactions, as well as perform read-only operations on smart contracts.
See why elm?
Setup
- Setup and define your node endpoint.
import Eth
import Eth.Types exposing (..)
type alias Model =
{ ethNode : HttpProvider }
init =
{ ethNode = "https://mainnet.infura.com/" }
It's good to keep the node url in your model. This way it can be kept in sync with MetaMask. Example code of this "sync" pattern to come.
Examples
-
Simple - Look at the blockchain
Get an account balance at a specific block height.
getMyBalanceInHistory : Int -> Task Http.Error BigInt
getMyBalanceInHistory blockNum =
Eth.getBalanceAtBlock model.ethNode myAddress (BlockNum blockNum)
-
Advanced - Chain tasks together
Get all newly created contract addresses in the latest block. In a few lines of code.
findNewestContracts : Task String (List Address)
findNewestContracts =
Eth.getBlockNumber model.ethNode
|> Task.andThen (Eth.getBlock model.ethNode)
|> Task.andThen
(\block ->
block.transactions
|> List.map (Eth.getTxReceipt model.ethNode)
|> Task.sequence
)
|> Task.map (MaybeExtra.values << List.map .contractAddress)
|> Task.mapError prettifyHttpError
This is an example of Railway Oriented Programming. A great video by Scott Wlaschin.
Why Elm
I'd sum up the experience of programming in Elm with two words: Fearless Refactoring
This is by no means the only pleasantry the fine tree has to offer.
Elm's claim to fame is zero runtime exceptions. It's compiler and static types are your best friends. Both from an error catching standpoint, but just as importantly, from a domain modeling standpoint.
Union Types allow you to fully leverage the compiler when modeling your business domain. See BlockId or NetworkId for instance.
Union types also allow you to hide implementation details by implementing "opaque types". An Address is just a string under the hood, but you can never directly touch that string.
Why else
- Simplicity and cohesion
Javascript Elm
---------------------------------
npm/yarn built in
Webpack built in
React built in
Redux built in
Typescript/Flow built in
Immutable.JS built in
-
Phenomenal tooling and resources
Time traveling debugger - Import/Export history. QA like a champ.
elm-format - Adds up to hours of tedius "work" saved.
elm-reactor - Nice dev server.
elm-test - Fuzz testing == legit.
elm-benchmark - Clone this package and give it a whirl.
Elm Package and Docs - Pleasant and consistent. Enforced semantic versioning. -
Strong static types
Find errors fast with readable compiler messages.
Less millions of dollars lost from typos. -
No null or undefined
Never miss a potential problem.
-
Purely functional
Leads to decoupled and easily refactorable code.
-
Great Community
Thoughtful, responsive, intelligent, and kind.
Great Slack and Discourse.
Contributing
Pull requests and issues are greatly appreciated!
If you think there's a better way to implement parts of this library, I'd love to hear your feedback.